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1、The UnderdogPart1:Vocabularyunderdognddn.处于劣势的人(队);弱方defeatdfit vt.战胜；打败companykmpni n.公司；一群人guya n.男人，家伙championtmpin n.冠军，第一名shott n.投球，击球inspirationnspren n.激励，鼓舞，灵感benchbent n.替补队员席replacementrplesmnt n.替换的人（物）desiredza(r)n.渴望New words and expressions crash kr vi.&vt.猛撞gather(r)vi.&vt.聚集，聚合pack
2、pk n.包 包裹 vi.&vt.把包起来sharplypli adv.严厉的，毫不客气的ontont prep.到上extraekstr adj.额外的，另外的energyendi n.力量，活力crowd krad n.人群clapklpvi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手earnbz vt.赢得，博得 1.defeatv.（在比赛、战争中）战胜，打败 n.失败，击败=beatbeat/defeat the competitor/the country/the teamsuffer a defeat 遭遇失败 The football team suffered a defeat.win 表示“赢得”
3、宾语通常是比赛战争奖品 2.replacement n.替换的人或事物 It is unlikely that televisions and newspapers will be replaced by Internet completely.Nothing can evertaketheplaceofreal love and familytogetherness.什么都不能取代真爱与家庭和睦。=Nothing can everbe inplaceofreal love and familytogetherness.代替：take the place of sb./sth.be in pl
4、ace of sb./sth.Root.replace vt.代替 3.desire n.渴望，欲望have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/渴望做某事 meet/satisfy ones desire 满足某人的愿望He has a strong desire for knowledge.他渴求知识。He tried to satisfy his mothers desire to return to her homeland.他尽力满足他母亲回乡的愿望。4.crashvi.&vt.猛撞 They had a narrow escape when the
5、 car crashed.车子发生碰撞事故，他们险些丧命。Files can be lost if the system suddenly crashes.要是系统突然崩溃,文件就可能会丢失。car crash 撞车事故 5.earn v.赢得；挣得 He earns about 20,000 pounds a year.他一年赚2万英镑左右。earn a fortune 赚大钱 earn money=make money earn/make a living 谋生 6.inspiration n.激励；鼓舞She drew her inspiration from her childhood
6、 experiences.她从儿时的经历中获得灵感。联想词：inspire v.激发；鼓舞 inspired adj.有灵感的 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的 Part2:Article Paul and I were on our school basketball team,The Lions.We loved basketball and were both huge fans of the NBA.When we werent playing on the court which was next to our building,we were watching a game
7、on TV.My favourite player was LeBron James.Pauls favourite player was Tyrone Bogues,a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets,although we actually agree that they are both champions.1）our school basketball team,The Lions 同位语结构2）be fans of 是的粉丝3）on the court 在球场上4）play for 为效力5）although 引导让步状语从句Bogu
8、es was only 1.6 metres tall,which made him the shortest player ever in the NBA.Guess what?Paul was only 1.6 metres tall,too!Paul knew that being shorter than other players meant that he had to practise more.During all those hours of doing jump shots on his own,he used Bogues as his inspiration.Paul
9、once said,“If Bogues could make it,why not me?”6）which引导非限制性定语从句7）make+宾语+宾语补足语8）being shorter 动名词作主语9）useas把当做/用作10）make it 成功Our coach was not so sure.Paul had to try out many times just for making the team.He was still usually on the bench,being just a replacement,which was really tough on him.Ev
10、eryone knew Paul had real skills,and was someone who worked really hard and had a strong desire to play for the team.However,Paul didnt get a chance.11）be sure 确信；确知；肯定；有把握12）try out for 争取成为；参加选拔13）bench n替补队员席14）being just a replacement 现在分词作结果状语 Which 引导非限制性定语从句15）be tough on sb.对某人很严苛；让某人吃不消16）h
11、ad a strong desire to do 有做某事的强烈渴望This week,The Lions were playing our main competitors,The Bears,a team whose record this season had been perfect.They hadnt lost a single game.It would be a tough one.Paul didnt know hed soon get the chance that hed been waiting for.17）playing our main competitors 与
12、劲敌比赛18）the Bears 与 a team 引导的定语从句形成同位语19）a single game 一场比赛Suddenly,a player and I crashed into each other.Pain raced through my body.My knee hurt badly.The team gathered around,looking worried.The last quarter was about to begin,and my team was behind by 10 points.20)crashed into 猛撞，猛击21)looking wo
13、rried 现在分词做伴随状语22)was about to 即将，将要做“I dont think I can play anymore,coach，”I said quietly as the doctor put an ice pack on my knee.“No way，”the coach replied sharply.“Weve got no more players！”“What about Paul？”someone suggested.“Paul？”said the coach.“He cant play！”“Give him a shot,coach！”I said.“
14、What have we got to lose？”“Thats right，”another player said.“Were losing anyway.Let Paul play！”“Let me try,coach!I wont let you down！”Paul said.“OK,OK！”the coach finally agreed.“Dont let us down,Paul.Its your time to shine.”23)as 引导时间状语从句24)Give him a shot.给他一个机会25)What have we got to lose？我们还有什么可失去
15、的呢？26)be losing 进行时态表未来，即将做，此处理解为快要输了27)let sb.down 让某人失望Paul jumped up and rushed onto the court.And clearly,all the extra hours that hed spent practising alone paid off.The other team just couldnt keep up with his energy and speed.He made shot after shot,and the crowd couldnt stop clapping and che
16、ering.28)paid off 取得成功；奏效29)keep up with 跟上，保持同步30)shot after shot 一球接一球When the game ended,our team had won by two points“Well，”said the coach as he hit Paul on the shoulder，“youve just earned your place on the team,big guy！”31)as 引导时间状语从句，此处翻译成一边一边32)hit sb.on the shoulder 拍某人的肩33)earned your place 赢得你的位置