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1、河东区2021-2022学年度高二第一学期期末质量检测英语试卷注意事项：1 .本试卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。2 .请将答案填写在答题纸上。I.听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Enjoying a party. B. Asking for advice. C. Buying a gift.2. Where are probabl
2、y the speakers?A. In the office. B. In the bookstore. C. In the classroom.3. How does the woman sound?A. Relieved. B. Curious. C. Nervous.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Vegetables. B. An accident.C. A person.5. When will the woman come back?A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Nex
3、t Friday.第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Colleagues.7. Where will the man go first in the afterno
4、on?A. To a school. B. To the womans company. C. To a restaurant.8. How will Sara get to the craft store?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第H小题。I am looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua9. What does the man say about John Grishams books?A. They are difficult to unders
5、tand.B. He hasnt read one of them.C They are enjoyable.10. What does the man major in?A. Law. B. Philosophy. C. Psychology.11. What will the woman do next?A. Have a class. B. Read a book. C. Catch a bus.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12. When did the speaker go to college?A. In 2016. B.In 2015. C. In 2014.13.
6、How was the weather on the speakers first day at college?A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.14. What did the speaker think college life would be like?A. It would be hopeful. B. It would be dull. C. It would be difficult.15. What is the talk mainly about?A. Suggestions on applying to a good college.B. The
7、 speakers experience in a restaurant.C. An introduction to the speakers favorite restaurant.II .单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Are you going to take part in the speech contest?Ifs too good an opportunity to miss.A No problem!B. That9s for sureC. Why me?D. Why bother?2. Its no
8、t an urgent matter. Lefs it for the moment.A. take.overB. lay.asideC. max.outD. bring.forth3. the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly.A. BecauseB. In caseC. WhenD. As long as4. Shortly afterwards, I noticed to my satisfaction that their work.A. was been improvedC. had been improve
9、dB. has been improvedD. was being improveA. virtueB. visionC. leisureD. disgrace5. His rude behavior was really a, which made his friends embarrassed.6. Please dont call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow. I my class then.A. will haveB. will be havingC. have hadD. was having7. If you get up early, t
10、ry not to everyone else.A. disturbB. approveC. occupyD. expand8. New teaching equipment is needed for the development of the school.A. humblyB. noblyC. urgentlyD. deliberately9. is becoming more and more important for us to master the skills of computers.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. What10. Mr Smith a book
11、, which will probably be completed next month.A. writesB. has writtenC. will be writingD. has been writing11. The work he devoted himself to people a lot.A. benefitingB. benefitedC. benefitD. being benefited12.1 at this time last year, and now Ive been a teacher for a whole year.A. was interviewingB
12、. was being interviewedC. had been interviewedD. interviewed13. Be careful with the plate; its very.A. delicateB. suitableC. organic14. He left his hometown for Canada last year a better life.A. in memory ofB. in search ofC. in favour of15. 一 Do you enjoy your present job?一. I just do it for a livin
13、g.A. Of courseB. Not likelyC. Quite rightni.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）D. rewardingD. in control ofD. I hope not阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项A depressed grandmother in Durham, England, has been surprised since receiving a mysterious greeting card.16suffering from dementia （痴呆）and depression,
14、she is also17, according to hergranddaughter Melly. Every day without 18. the grandmother sits by the window at her home so she can19at passers-by.Not much has ever come from the elderly womans daily life, 20 she received an unexpected holiday card in her21, “To the lady who waves and smiles, with C
15、hristmas wishes J 22 the card. Its niceto see you23and wave when I walk past your house. Please accept my small gift to give you another24 to smile.Melly later published the 25 story on Twitter so she could wish the 26 woman a Merry Christmas and thank her fbr the note. My grandmother is disabled an
16、d has dementia J explained Melly in a tweet. “She 27 in her chair by the window all day, every day 一 just looking outside and normally feeling28 as we all work during the day. When we went to see her today, someone had 29 this through the letter box.”Since the story was posted on the Internet, it ha
17、s been 30 thousands of times. Not only that, but Twitter users filled Mellys mailbox with pictures of their 31 since she also mentioned 32 her grandmother loves animals.“Shes been so 33 recently, feeling unhappy. I cant put into words how much this has 34 her! Melly wrote in several follow-up posts.
18、 “Shes 35 eaten for weeks because shes been so down and Ive just made her a sandwich and shes happily enjoying it. I cant wait to tell my grandmother how many people have wished her16. A. In addition toB. In view ofC. In case ofD. Tn terms of17. A. happyB. excitingC. cleverD. disabled18. A. determin
19、ationB. preparationC. failD. hope19. A. shoutB. waveC. screamD. cry20. A. unlessB. thoughC. beforeD. until21. A. houseB. mailboxC. suitcaseD. truck22. A. wroteB. revealedC.readD. stressed23. A. pointB. smileC. greetD. nod24. A. reasonB. necessityC. explanationD. inspiration25. A. excitedB. heart-war
20、mingC. royalD. warm-hearted26. A. strongB. energeticC. mysteriousD. curious27. A. liesB. laysC. sleepsD. sits28. A. lonelyB. homelessC. luckyD. amazed29. A. publishedB. calledC. showedD. posted30. A. believedB. submittedC. sharedD. told31. A. childrenB. petsC. granddaughtersD. flowers32. A. whyB. wh
21、etherC. whenD. how33. A. depressedB. astonishedC. contentD. delighted34. A. taughtB. worriedC. influencedD. forgot35. A. neverB. barelyC. continuouslyD. graduallyIV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分,满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Enjoy your stay in LouisianaPlan you triptothe Sheraton Newreans Hotel.Weertr
22、avera well-placed downtown location,a variety of facilities,and accommodation in New Orleans,Louisiana.TRANSPORTATIONAirport ShuttleFee: 24 USD per person one way and 48 USD round tripTel: (877) 592-2226; reservation (预定)requiredUnited CabFee: 40-50 USD, depending on the number of guests and luggage
23、Tel: (504) 522-9771BROOMSGuest Room32 Square MetersEach of our Guest Rooms reflects a contemporary, warm style and classic New Orleans charm. Located on floors 9-41, many of our rooms offer views of the Mississippi River and French Quarter. High-speed Internet access is available for a fee.Sheraton
24、Club Room32 Square MetersOur Sheraton Club Rooms are located on floors 42 and 45-49 and include access to the Club Lounge on the 42nd floor, where you can take in spectacular views of the Mississippi River and French Quarter. Sheraton Club Room guests also enjoy free bottled water and comfortable ba
25、throbes (浴袍)，High-speed Internet access is available for a fee.* AT THIS HOTELRoux BistroWhile many of the worlds finest restaurants are located just outside of doors, you are guaranteed an extraordinary breakfast or lunch without having to leave the hotel. Using only the freshest local ingredients,
26、 our talented chefs （主厨）create an original experience second to none in a city famous for dining.Cuisine （菜品）:LocalHours of operation: Daily: 6:30 am-2:00 pmAtmosphere: Breakfast & Lunch Outdoor PoolOur outdoor pool is located on the 8th floor. The pool is open as weather permits. No lifeguard （救生员）
27、is on duty. Seasonal offering includes a full food menu and bar service Friday - Sunday from 11 am - 6 pm as weather permits.36. Which floor is the Club Lounge located on?A. The 9th floor.B. The 42nd floor.C. The 45th floor.D. The 49th floor.37. What do Club Room guests need to pay an extra fee for?
28、A. Bathrobes.B. Breakfast.C. Bottled water.D. Internet access.38. What service can the Roux Bistro provide guest with?A. Fresh, local food.B. Cuisines from around the world.C. Afternoon cocktails.D. A whole-day dining experience.BCreated in the 1920s by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, the architect who des
29、igned the red public telephone boxes, which can be seen all over the UK, are regarded as one of the most typical symbols of this country.However public phones have had their day despite their lovely appearance. While coin-operated and cardoperated telephones are on the edge of extinction （灭绝），mobile
30、 phones are playing a significant role in peoples lives. Though they are more portable, flexible and widely used, mobile phones have their kryptonite: battery life. Instead of destroying the phone booths, a project was then promoted to recycle and reuse them. To meet the environment-friendly need, p
31、eople are allowed to rent or use the red phone boxes in a new way. Therefore, they are making an unusual comeback.When you take a walk down Tottenham Court Road in London and find your mobile phone in a low-battery condition there happens to be a green option for you. The abandoned phone booths are
32、being reused as freecharging stations powered by solar energy.Inside the booths, which are newly painted green, there are various adaptors （适酉己器）that can be connected to different brands and models of mobile phones. Just walk in, plug your phone in, and charge it up whenever it needs power. Most peo
33、ple would stay inside the boxes while they charge. Fully aware of this when starting the project, Solarbox can now reach a large number of people by displaying ads on solid equipment （实体设备）. Its advertisers include well-known companies like Uber.Apart from changing phone booths into solar-powered ch
34、arging stations, other forms of changes can be found in and outside the UK. For example, there is medical equipment or minilibraries adapted from phone booths, while in America, thousands of phone booths have been transformed into wi-fi hot spots.39. What does the underlined word “kryptonite“ in Par
35、agraph 2 probably mean?A. Interest.B. Strength.C. Weakness.D. Feature.40. What is an important factor that makes Solarbox start the project?A. New function.B. Advertising profit.C. Peoples love.D. Companies support.41. What does the author think of the transformed phone boxes?A. Useless.C. Costly.42
36、. What is the text mainly about?A. The future of the public phone.C. The rise and fall of the red boxes.B. Troublesome.D. Convenient.B. The comeback of the phone boxes.D. The ups and downs of the payphone.CImagine you,re standing in line to buy an after-school snack at a store. You step up to the co
37、unter （柜台）andthe cashier scans your food. Next, you have to pay. But instead of scanning a QR code （二维码）with your smartphone, you just hold out your hand so the cashier can scan your fingerprint. Or, a camera scans your face, your eyes or even your ear.Now, this type of technology might not be far a
38、way. As technology companies move away from the traditional password, biometric security （生物识另ij技术），which includes fingerprint, face and voice ID, is becoming increasingly popular.But despite its popularity, experts warn that biometrics might not be as safe as wed imagined.When introducing the new i
39、Phones Face ID feature at Apples Keynote Event, Phil Schiller, Apples senior vice president, said, “The chance that a random （随机的）person in the population could look at your iPhone X and unlock it with their face is about one in a million.But its already been done. In a video posted on community web
40、site Reddit, two brothers showed how they were each able to unlock the same iPhone X using their own face. And they arent even twins.“We may expect too much from biometrics J Anil Jain, a computer science professor, told CBS News. No security systems are perfect.MEarlier this year, Jain found a way
41、to trick biometric security. Using a printed copy of a thumbprint, she was able to unlock a dead persons smartphone for police, according to tech website Splinter.“Its good to see biometrics being used more,“ Jain told CBS News, because it adds another factor for security. But using multiple （多种的）se
42、curity measures is the best defense （保障）43. Whats a major problem of the iPhone Xs Face ID system?A. It often fails to recognize its owners face.B. Different faces could be used to unlock the same phone.C. Face data could be used for other purposes.D. It takes too long to unlock the phone.44. What d
43、oes Anil Jain think of biometric security?A. It is perfect enough.B. It has caused much trouble for police.C. Ifs more secure than traditional measures.D. It should be used with other security measures.45. The author wrote this article mainly to.A. describe the popularity of biometricsB. show how bi
44、ometrics has changed our livesC. point out various problems with biometricsD. discuss the security problems of biometricsV.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Recently I experienced a wonderful lesson in how little things still mean a lot. My brother, mother and I livein Hawaii. Our farm is at le
45、ast a dozen miles from even the most basic of services. Therefore, I take weekly trips to the shop to get supplies. About a month ago, I finished loading up the car and was about to leave the parking lot, when a piece of paper on the ground caught my eye.It was a receipt （收据）from the State Motor Veh
46、icle Division, recording the owners payment of her Vehicles Registration fees. At first I thought that I could find the owner. So I waited there for about an hour. I looked over the receipt for contact or any personal data. I checked the date, the fees paid, noted the name of the owner and pocketed
47、the paper. I decided that the best and easiest step to take was to put the receipt in an envelope and post it to the owner first the next morning.By the end of the week, I received a beautiful “thank you” letter from a very grateful and happy woman containing a handwritten message and a card. In the letter, the woman explained how the wind snatched （夺去） her receipt from a pocket in her cars passenger door. She had searched everywhere for quite some time before giving up.It felt great to