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1、三、书面表达常考的写作范围-中考8 个话题 一、介绍人n 自己、家庭、朋友、老师、个人变化、个人感受等二、介绍地点n 旅游等三、校园生活n 春游、校规、科目、学习困难等四、课外生活n 家庭生活、家务劳动、电影、个人爱好等五、假期安排n 计划、过去经历等六、节假日活动n 志愿者活动、过去经历七、环境、健康n 环保、疾病、食品健康等八、个人观点建议n 提建议、劝告等四、书面表达的句式训练简单句n 1.主系表 n eg.I am a middle school student.He is fourteen.n 2.主谓 n eg.I ran fast.n 3.主谓宾 n eg.We will hav
2、e dinner together.n 4.主谓宾宾补(主谓+固定搭配)n eg.We keep our classroom clean and tidy.简单句+状语短语n 1.时间状语 n eg.I am a middle school student now.He is fourteen this year.n 2.地点状语 n eg.We will have dinner together at home.简单句（主句）+状语从句n 1.时间状语从句 n eg.My parents helped me a lot when I was in trouble.n 2.条件状语从句 n e
3、g.If you have any questions,please write to me.n 3.原因状语从句 n eg.I like English best because it is interesting and fun.主句+宾语从句n 我认为（我想、我希望）n eg.I think he is helpful and great.n eg.I believe you will love this city.n eg.I hope I can be a volunteer some day.使用定语从句n 我喜欢可以跟着跳舞的音乐。n eg.I love music I can
4、dance to.n 父母是我最爱的人。n eg.My parents are the people who I love most.简单句+连词+简单句n 1.并列连接 n eg.I am a middle school student and I study in No.1 Middle School.n 2.转折连接n eg.I work hard at English but my English is not good enough.n 3.因果连接n eg.He is good at English so I often ask him for help.总结写句子的方法n 简单句
5、n 简单句+状语短语n 简单句（主句）+状语从句n 主句+宾语从句n 使用定语从句n 简单句+连词+简单句五、结合话题，写作训练实例09 年北京市中考英语写作试题n 课外生活话题家务方面n 某英文报纸就家务劳动（Housework）话题征文，请你投稿。n 每个家庭都有许多家务，人人都应该学做过一些。谈谈你经常帮父母做哪些家务，有什么体会，并打算在暑假为家里做什么。n 提示词语：every family,lots of housework,learn to do,help,parents,be/feel proud of词汇的积累n 本话题在教材中的相关单元（八上）必会级 选用级名词chore,
6、trash,living room,snack,party,lifestyle动词try,keep,sweep,fold laundry,副词hardly,ever,once,twice,句式.单句训练n 1.我做家务。（简单句：主谓）I do chores.n 2.我经常做家务。（简单句：主谓+频率状语+地点状语）I do housework at home every day.n 3.我一星期洗两次衣服。（简单句：主谓+频 率状语）I do the laundry once a week.单句训练n 4.我每天叠被子，在我起床后。（主谓+时间 状语从句）I make my own bed
7、after I get up at 6:30 every morning.n 5.如果我做更多家务，我父母下班后将更轻松。（条件状语从句）If I do more chores,my parents will be relaxed at home after their hard work.n 6.我喜欢做家务因为它可以使我爸爸妈妈在 家轻松。（原因状语从句）I like/love/enjoy doing housework because it will make my parents relaxed at home.n 7.我希望分担父母的辛苦工作。（宾语从句）I hope I can s
8、hare my parents hard work.单句训练n 8.对于我来说最简单的家务-每天只花我1分钟扫地，使我和父母都非常开心。Spending 10 minutes in sweeping the floor which is easy for me makes my parents and me very happy.单句训练写作环节n 审题就该话题造句（10 个左右）写简单句连长句(50 句型造句)连成文（加连词）标亮点文章升华整体修改环节一：审题（定人称、定时态）n 人称：第一人称n 时态：必须使用一般现在时和将来时；（可选择穿插使用过去式或现在完成时）环节二：就该话题造句（1
9、0 个左右）1.每个家庭都有许多家务.2.我们应该学做一些。3.我经常帮父母做一些家务。4.我可以扫地、洗碗。5.我喜欢帮父母做家务。6.他们工作努力、辛苦，下班后非常累。7.我希望他们能在家放松并且高兴。8.暑假就要到了，我打算学做饭，9.我相信父母会以我为自豪。10.对于青少年来说学会做家务是很重要的。1.Every family has a lot of housework.2.We should learn to do some housework.3.I often help my mom and dad do some.4.I can sweep the floor and cle
10、an the dishes.5.I love helping my parents with the housework.6.They work hard every day and are very tired after work.7.I hope they can relax and be happy at home.8.The summer vacation is coming,and I am going to learn to cook.9.I believe my parents will be proud of me.10.Its important for teenagers
11、 to learn to do some chores.环节三：连长句3+4 I often help my mom and dad do some such as sweeping the floor and cleaning the dishes.环节三：连长句5+6 I love helping my parents with housework because they work hard every day and are very tired after work.环节四：出亮点Every family has a lot of housework.I oftenhelp my m
12、om and dad do some such as sweeping the floor and cleaning the dishes.I love helping my parents with housework because they work hard every day and they are very tired after work.环节四：出亮点Every family has a lot of housework.In my opinion,its important for teenagers to learn to do some chores.How about
13、 you?I often help my mom and dad do some such as sweeping the floor and cleaning the dishes.I love helping my parents with housework because they work hard every day and are they very tired after work.I hope they can relax and be happy at home.环节五：文章升华n Every family has a lot of housework.In my opin
14、ion,its important for teenagers to learn to do some chores.How about you?n I often help my mom and dad do some such as sweeping the floor and cleaning the dishes.I love helping my parents with chores because they work hard every day and they are very tired after work.环节五：文章升华n As for their kid,I am
15、eager to share their hard work and want them to share my happiness.So I will try my best to do more chores to make them relaxed and happy at home.n The summer vacation is coming,and I am going to learn to cook.I believe my parents will be proud of me.环节五：文章升华n As for their kid,I am eager to share th
16、eir hard work and want them to share my happiness.So I will try my best to do more chores to make them relaxed and happy at home.n The summer vacation is coming,and I am going to learn to cook.I believe my parents with be proud of me.Lets do housework now!Being helpful to our parents is fantastic.环节六：修改文章