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1、2020届安徽省滁州市定远县育才高三上学期第一次月考英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Tina doing?A. Talking to herselfB. Making a phone callC. Looking for a headset2. Why do the speakers line up?A. To buy some water.B. To
2、buy some foodC. To buy film tickets3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their trip plan.B. A hot programC. The weather4. What color coat does the man remend?A.WhiteB. PinkC. Gree5. How many days does the man plan to book?A. 7 daysB. 10 daysC. 17 days.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每
3、段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When are the papers due?A. Three days lateB. One week later第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many language learners think their pronunc
4、iation is good enough because their teacher doesnt correct them too often or because other students can 41 them.Pronunciation is the area which is 42 the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers 43 just let their students speak and stop them 44 they say something pletely wrong. Working
5、 on each students pronunciation in class is just 45 , Also, the students who are 46 at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help 47 their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to 48 because it is good enough for your teacher and other studen
6、ts, you may be 49 when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends was the best student in his 50 class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didn*t understand 51 of what he said.Your pronunciation may still be quite 52 that of a native speaker. If this is the53，other pe
7、ople will find it 54 to understand what you*re saying and will not be fortable with you.55，dont think you can municate in a foreign language 56 youve tested your skills onreal native speakers. 57 for native or near-native pronunciation so that people you talk to can municate with you 58 , In order t
8、o achieve this goal, theres 59 that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and 60 time on it.41 .A. mistake42 .A. fixed43 .A. never44 .A. only if45 .A. fantastic46 .A. poor47 .A. find out48 .A. municateB. watchB. drawnB. everB. if onlyB. impossibleB. wellB. work outB. travelC. surround
9、D. understandC. paidD. calledC. evenD. usuallyC. even ifD. if everC. necessary D. importantC. goodD. strictC. try out D. point outC. pronounce D. exchange49.A. happyB. disappointed C. surprisedD. excited50.A. PolishB. FrenchC. GermanD. English51.A. noneB. halfC. restD. lot52.A. near toB. different f
10、romC. far fromD. from far53.A. sameB. matterC. caseD. fact54.A. easyB. beneficialC. convenientD. hard55.A. In conclusionB. In a wordC. On the contraryD. In short56 .A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. while57 .A. StandB. LookC. AimD. Account58 .A. smoothlyB. DifficultlyC. trulyD. practically59 .A. no wayB. n
11、o needC. no doubtD. no wonder60.A. takeB. costC. spendD. kill第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Parkour (跑酷)is a sport which trains people to deal with any physical obstacles in their path. It is not a petition but a physical training. A person joining in parkour is called trace
12、ur. Traceurs run along a path and use only their bodies to deal with obstacles in the most efficient way. Parkour pays more attention to efficiency, 61.(make) it different from the similar practice of free running. Parkour 62.(mon) includes running Jumping, climbing, rolling and other similar types
13、of physical movements. Many teenagers think that parkour is quite63.cool sport. They have great interest in it.The 64.(invent) of parkour cant 65.(give) to one person because many people have worked on it. A french officer developed the earlier form of parkour. The term “parkour was first introduced
14、 by David Belle and Sebastiar Foucan in the early 1980s. 66.that time, they were two teenagers. This sport67.(bee) more popular in the 1990s when many films were made on it.68.makes parkour different from other sports is its power to bring people together. It allows traceurs to forget the69.(society
15、) and other problems, and makes a large group work and grow together instead of peting with each other. People can benefit from parkour as it can make them stronger. Still, it also influences ones thought process by improving self-confidence and critical-thinking skills. In this way, parkour allows
16、one to deal with 70.(difficulty) in daily life if he or she deals with them through parkour.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅
17、限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。：Last Saturday our class went hiking in a countryside. We meet at our school gate and set off at 8:00 am. On the way, we were singing and laughing happily while a girl suddenly fell into a deep hole. She felt so frightening and even burst into tears. One of my classmate
18、found a long rope and we finally got him out. Fortunately , she didnt suffer seriously injuries, but it seemed that her ankle slightly twisted. We managed to sending her to the nearest hospital. It is an experience well never forget it, though we didnt enjoy ourselves very much that day.第二节书面表达（满分25
19、分）假设你叫李华，你的美国朋友Mike正在北京大学学习汉语，他对中国古诗词很感兴趣。 中央电视台将举办中国诗词大会比赛，请cemail他告知此事，主要内容包括： 1、节目简介；2、建议并鼓励他参加；3、预祝他取得好成绩。注意:1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,参考答案第一部分听力1-5.BBCAB6-10.CABAA11-15.BBAAB16-20.CCACB第二部分阅读理解21-25. BACCA26-30.DABA B第三部分语言知识运用41-45. D CDAB46-50. CDA CD31-35. CCAAB36-40.FGCDB61. mak
20、ing62 monly63.a51-55. BCCDA56-60. BCAC C64.invention 65.be given66.At7O.diticulties67.became 68.What 69,social第四部分写作Last Saturday ow class wra： hikiftg m j countr5ide We our scbooi gate and set off at 3 00 am Ontbc tbemetwiy, e we singes and laughing luppily，hxle i girl suddenly fell tmo i deep hole
21、 Sbe felt so 缶血mug xnd wbrafrigiuenedeven burst into tears One of mv aassmate found a long rope ud z fhuKv tx him out Fortuantelv. she didnt classnateshersuffei soousiy mjune but n seemed that her ackle A slightly ruisted. miMged to seodm; her to the neaxea9enousbissendhoiul. It ts an expense 饮11 on
22、 er forget 愣 though we didn t enjax* grsdves ven, much that dayDear Mike,How is everything going?I have good news for you. A Chinese Poetry Contest will be held on CCTV, which is intended for all Chinese poetry lovers. The aim of the program is to inherit the outstanding Chinese traditional culture
23、and boost peoples cultural confidence. As I know youre a big fan of Chinese poetry, I guess it is a good opportunity for you to learn more about Chinese poetry and examine your learning results. So why not take part in the Contest? Wish you a good luck and excellent performance. Looking forward to y
24、our early reply.C. Two weeks later.7. What will Kate help the man with next year?A. A part-time jobB. His term papersC. The new courses听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题8. What is the speakers* research about?A. The worlds populationB Water pollution in the townC. The development of the town9. Where are the speake
25、rs going now?A. The libraryB. The factoriesC. The bookstore听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How does the woman sound in the beginninA SurprisedB. AnnoyedC. Excited11. What did the woman forget to do?A. Bring the contract.B Ring up Mr. BrownC. Arrange a meeting roor2.What is the woman related to Mr King?A.
26、His clientB. His secretaryC. His travel agent听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题13. Why is the man calling the woman?A To seek some adviceC. To invite her to a holiday14. Where is the man now?A In ChicagoB. In ParisC. In London15. What does the woman remind the man to bring?A. His caseB His passpoC. Some brochure
27、s16. How will the man go to meet the woman?A By bus8. By bikeC By subway听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What did the speakers friend think of the book Wild Ways?A. It was boringB. It was expensiveC. It was attractive18. What appealed to the speaker most about the book?A. The historical knowledgeB. The viv
28、id descriptionC. The leading character19. Who wrote the book?A. William BakerB. Harry KevinC. Margaret Emerso20. What does the speaker say about the book?A. Its hard to understandB. It will gain popularityC. It sells at a discour第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ANASAs Jet Propulsion(喷气推进)Lab
29、oratory (JPL) attracted Marlyse Reeves from an early age. Growing up in Pasadena, California, in JPL*s backyard, Reeves developed a love for everything related to outer space, and the lab was a regular destination for school field trips. Even as a child, Reeves, now as an MIT senior, knew she wanted
30、 to work in the space industry. Her love of space was cultivated at home, too. At MIT, Reeves quickly found her place in the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics (航空航天系).As a junior, Reeves was selected to participate in the Gordon-MIT Engineering Leadership Program. The program focuses on lea
31、dership for engineers-people who may have high technical IQs but who may be not good at expressing themselves. Reeves holds the point that in industry, people have to municate with other engineersto explain their ideas and fit into the organizational structure.In the second year of the program, stud
32、ents bee coaches for the new students, which means a team coach observes, and instructs the younger group. So Reeves thinks its really the second-year students who are guiding the first-year students into how they can improve as leaders.Reeves has been with Women in Aerospace Engineering (WAE) since
33、 its beginning in her sophomore year. The group builds a munity for women in all aspects of aeronautics. Last month, Reeves helped organize the first WAE Day, an event for 18 high school girls in the Boston area to e to MIT to learn about aerospace engineering. Reeves says events like these are espe
34、cially important for exposing young women to the possibilities of the field.Just as she says, Being a person who has gone into the aerospace industry and has seen the lack of women, there are often times when I am the only female in the room. I think its important for young women and girls to have r
35、ole models, and just see that there are women doing it. I have met a lot of strong female role models for myself in industry. A lot of our events are open to men as well. We want to build a munity of people who support women in aerospace. 21.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Reeves seldo
36、m visited JPL at an early age.B. Reeves became interested in space from childhood.C. Reeves is now a new student studying at MIT.D. Reeves would like to study in the Department of Mathematics at MIT. 22.What is the aim of the Gordon-MIT Engineering Leadership Program?A. It is aimed at developing eng
37、ineers1 leadership.B. It focuses on increasing students* technical skills.C. It tends to improve students* observation abilities.D. It aims to train excellent engineers for MIT in advance.23 .What is the attitude of Reeves towards women in the aerospace industry?A. She thinks the industry is prejudi
38、ced against women.B. She thinks women have a higher IQ than men in the field.C. She believes having role models has a positive effect on women.D. She feels it is difficult for women to bee successful in the field.24 .Why does Reeves attach importance to the WAE Day?A. Because its a girFs dream.B. Be
39、cause it makes her a leader.C. Because it helps women experience more about aeronautics.D. Because it can strengthen the munity.BStarting CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National St
40、andards level of “Bike-ability”. This means you will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are three levels of skills to progress through. Children would start levels 1&2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult begin
41、ners can also learn levels 1 &2 in an off-road and quiet environment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane roads and larger roundabouts. We provide both plete packages of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailors to the client. Wha
42、tever the need we can address and practice until perfect!Cost is & 30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate（确定行车 路线）as well it can bee a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for youby providing the f
43、ollowing:Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness（车辆性能）of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special a
44、ttention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.We currently cover London Zones 1&2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.Cost & 30 per hour.25 .Where can level 1&2 lessons for adult beginners
45、 be carried out?A. Off road.B. Near large roundabouts.C. On busy local roads.D. On multi-lane roads.26 .What services does the Guided Ride provide?A. They check your cycle and equipment every week.B. They help you to be familiar with all London roads.C. They let users experience the busiest road in
46、London.D. They ensure users ride safely in London zones 1&2.27 .Who is the text probably intended for?A. Bike riding lovers.B. Children and teenagers.C. Travelers in London.D. Parents loving cycling.CFood blogs, celebrities, and nutritionists all advocate the benefits of eating organic （有机的） fruits
47、and vegetables. But a new study published in Science Advances paints a more plex picture. While organic produce is likely slightly healthier to eat and, in some ways, more sustainable to grow, there are also downsides.Organic fruits and vegetables typically cost more than conventional ones, lb get a certificate as organic, farmers must meet specific criteria, including growing produce without the use of genetic engineering and chemical inputs. Without these methods, the growing process typically requires more labor, time, and money, a cost that is passed down to consumers.Its true that in