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1、2021-2022高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 请 考 生 注 意:1.请 用 2B铅 笔 将 选 择 题 答 案 涂 填 在 答 题 纸 相 应 位 置 上,请 用 0.5 毫 米 及 以 上 黑 色 字 迹 的 钢 笔 或 签 字 笔 将 主 观 题 的 答 案 写 在 答 题 纸 相 应 的 答 题 区 内。写 在 试 题 卷、草 稿 纸 上 均 无 效。2.答 题 前,认 真 阅 读 答 题 纸 上 的 注 意 事 项,按 规 定 答 题。第 一 部 分(共 2 0小 题,每 小 题 1.5分,满 分 3 0分)1.After talking with her teacher for
2、 about an hour,she felt relieved and began to know how to this kind ofsituation.A.handle B.raise C.explore D.strengthen2.Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to a new leaf.A.take over B.turn over C.get over D.go over3.I had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly,and my son rus
3、hed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since4.-W h a t happened to the young trees we planted last week?The trees well,but I didnt water them.A.might grow B.neednt have grownC.would grow D.would have grown5.Have you watched the film“Avatar”?Not yet.But I the film is worth watching.A.am told B.wa
4、s told C.have told D.have been told6.you are familiar with the authors ideas,try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can.A.Now that B.Ever sinceC.So that D.In case7.We believe you have been devoted to naturally of great necessity.A.that;being B.all that;beC.that all;are D.what;is8.Th
5、e toughest thing about success is you have to keep on being a success.A.why B.whenC.whatD.that9.Where is the plane?I cant see it.It went off its to keep away from the sudden storm.A.course B.roadC.flight D.direction10.Thanks for your useful advice;otherwise I such rapid progress.A.didnt make B.could
6、nt have madeC.hadnt made D.shouldnt have made11.As a teacher,you have to your method to suit the needs of slower children.A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer12.Anna was in Inner Mongolia for two y e a r s,a s a volunteer teacherA.having worked B.working C.worked D.to work13.I have no idea what made
7、the students so excited and crazy.-it have been their teams victory in the finals?A.Must B.CouldC.Would D.Should14.many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors,the Ching Ming Festival isbeyond doubt the largest.A.Unless B.SinceC.OnceD.While15.-C a n you help me with my E
8、nglish homework?You*re a genius.,but Ill try to help you.Whats your problem?A.Far from it B.Sounds goodC.By all means D.It*s out of question16.I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther.But ifs too early to now.Theres still much hope.A.pick up the pieces B.thr
9、ow in the towelC.go through your paces D.jump down your throat17.Like all parents in the world,we want you to grow up in a world is full of love and kindness.A.where B.thatC.when D.what18.What about the protection of these new machines?Lefs keep the surface dust by putting a cover over them.A.far fr
10、om B.apart fromC.free from D.away from19.I regret not having taken your advice.Otherwise I this mistake at the moment.A.didnt make B.wouldn9t makeC.hadnt make D.wouldnt have made20.Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A.what B.whoseC.which D.that第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解
11、(满 分 4 0分)阅 读 下 列 短 文,从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中,选 出 最 佳 选 项。21.(6 分)As a leading Chinese language school and a cultural exchange Institute in China,Global ExchangeEducation Center has been providing Mandarin language courses and cultural exchange programs for a decade.How to apply for our program
12、s In order to apply for all of our programs,you must beat least 18 years old.in good health.a senior high school graduate.Application Procedure for Chinese Language ProgramsStep 1.Send us a completed application form by email or fax.Step 2.Send us$60 application fee after receiving our email confirm
13、ation.Step 3.Arrange the payment transfer.Step 4.Plan the trip to Beijing.Application Procedure for Chinese Business Internship(实 习)ProgramStep 1.Send us a completed application form with your CV and personal statement for the program by email orfax.Step 2.Send us$310,including$60 application fee an
14、d$250 internship placement deposit,after receiving ourletter of acceptance for the program.Step 3.Arrange final payment transfer after receiving our second confirmation.Step 4.Plan the trip to Beijing.Personal Statement for applicants for Chinese Business Internship ProgramYou should state why you w
15、ant to take this program and what your expectations of the program are.How you willmake use of this program in your future career.Application DeadlinesThe applications for most programs are reviewed on a rolling basis.You are encouraged to submit your applicationahead of the application deadlines.Co
16、nfirmationHaving received your application.Global Exchange Education Center usually sends out an email conflrmation forthe booking within 2-5 working days.Please click here for more information.1、The text is probably written f o r.A.junior high graduates B.language trainersC.job seekers D.internatio
17、nal students2、If you apply for both of the programs,the total application fees will b e A.$310 B.$120C.$250 D.$3703、Where can you possibly read this passage?A.poster B.internetC.brochure D.news report22.(8 分)Some of the greatest moments in human history were fueled by emotional intelligence.When Mar
18、tinLuther King.Jr.presented his dream,he chose language that would stir the hearts of his audience.Delivering thiselectrifying(震 撼 性 的)message required emotional intelligencethe ability to recognize,understand,and manageemotions.Emotional intelligence has been highly recommended by leaders,policymak
19、ers,and educators as the solution to awide range of social problems.If we can teach our children to manage emotions,the argument goes,we*ll have lessbullying and more cooperation.If we can cultivate emotional intelligence among leaders and doctors,we*ll have morecaring workplaces and more compassion
20、ate healthcare.Emotional intelligence is important,but the uncontrolled enthusiasm has obscured(掩 盖)a dark side.New evidenceshows that when people sharpen their emotional skills,they become better at manipulating(把 持)others.When you*regood at controlling your own emotions,you can hide your true feel
21、ings.When you know what others are feeling,you canmotivate them to act against their own best interests.Social scientists have begun to document this dark side of emotional intelligence.In a research led by University ofprofessor Jochen Menges,when a leader gave an inspiring speech filled with emoti
22、on,the audience was less likely toscrutinize(细 察)the message and remembered of the content.Ironically(讽 刺 的 是)audience members were so movedby the speech that they claimed to recall more of it.The authors call this the awestruck effect,but it might just as easily be described as the dumbstruck effec
23、t.Oneobserver reflected that Hitlers persuasive impact came from his ability to strategically express emotionshe wouldHear open his heartand these emotions affected his followers to the point that they wouldnstop thinking critically andjust emote.”Leaders who master emotions can rob us of our capaci
24、ties to reason.If their values are out of step with our own.theresults can be destructive.New evidence suggests that when people have self-serving motives(动 机),emotionalintelligence becomes a weapon for manipulating others.In a study led by the University of Toronto psychologistStephane Cote,univers
25、ity employees filled out a survey about their Machiavellian(不 择 手 段 的)tendencies,and took atest measuring their knowledge about effective strategies for managing emotions.Then,Cotes team assessed how oftenthe employees deliberately undermined(逐 渐 削 弱)their colleagues.The employees involved in the mo
26、st harmfulbehaviors were Machiavellians with high emotional intelligence.They used their emotional skills to lower the dignity oftheir peers for personal gain.Shining a light on this dark side of emotional intelligence is one mission of a research team led University CollegeLondon professor Martin K
27、ilduff.According to these experts,emotional intelligence helps people disguise(伪 装)one setof emotions while expressing another for personal Professor Kiiduits team writes,M,The strategic disguise of one*s ownemotions and the manipulation of others*emotions for strategic ends are behaviors evident no
28、t only on Shakespearesstage but also in the offices and corridors where power and influence are traded.”Of course,people aren*t always using emotional intelligence for nefarious ends.More often than not,emotionalskills are simply instrumental tools for goal accomplishment.A research team discovered
29、that founder Anita Roddickused emotional intelligence to inspire her employees fundraise for charity.As Roddick explained,nWhenever particularproject we always tried to break their hearts we wanted to persuade our staff to support a particular project we alwaystried to break their hearts.9 9There is
30、 growing recognition that emotional intelligence-like any skill-can be used for good or evil.So if we*regoing to teach emotional intelligence in schools and develop it at work,we need to consider the values that go alongwith it and where it*s actually useful.1、Why does the author mention Martin Luth
31、er King,Jr?A.To honor the great leader for his courage.B To recommend his speech to other leaders.C.To impress the readers with a major topic.D.To advocate a society with fewer problems.2、Which of the following belongs to a dark side of emotional intelligence?A.Developing the capability to control o
32、ne*s own emotion.B.Inducing people to do what brings disadvantages to them.C.Appealing to the audience to concentrate and remember more.D.Encouraging the moved audience to a more of the speech.3、What is the dumbstruck effect of Hitlers emotional intelligence?A.His followers would tear open their hea
33、rts to him.B.His followers would express emotions strategically.C.His followers would lose the ability to reason properly.His followers would develop the self-serving motives.4、How do people use their emotional intelligence for personal gain?A.They disguise their emotions to earn others*trust.B They
34、 help their colleagues to build up confidence.C.They present their strategic behaviors on the stage.D.They lower their own dignity to gain popularity.5、Which may mean the same as the underlined word in Paragraph 8?A.Immoral.B.Unimportant.C.Illegal.D.Uncontrollable.6、What would be the best title for
35、the passage?A.The benefits of emotional intelligenceB The ways of disguising ones emotionsC.The reasons for using emotional skillsD.The dark side of emotional intelligence23.(8 分)“Facts”That Are FalseThe$100 bill is the biggest bill in circulation.Although the federal government stoppedprinting them
36、 in 1945,currency notes of$500,$1,000,$5,000,and$10,000 are still legaltender.Most of them have been snatched up by private collectors.Between December 18,1934,and January 9,1935,the government put out$100,000 notes.However,they were only fortransactions between Federal Reserve banks and never went
37、out to the general public.The Sahara is the worlds largest desert.Technically,Antarctica is.The U.S.GeologicalSurvey defines a desert as“dry land with a rainfall of usually less than ten inches per year thatsupports only sparse vegetation and a limited population of people and animals.Antarcticaaver
38、ages only six inches of rain a year(mostly as snow)and is almost 5.5 million square miles.The Sahara is only 3.3 million square miles.The green paste served with your sushi is wasabi.Wasabi is expensive and difficult togrow.Since its in the same family,most restaurants and food companies use horsera
39、dish(withfood coloring)instead.Real wasabi is more complex and sweeter than what you get in a typicalJapanese restaurant._ The ostriches would suffocate(窒 息)if theydid.If an enemy is approaching,a frightened ostrich will lay its head and neck flat against theground as a camouflage(伪 装)ploy.Some huma
40、n onlookers have assumed that the birdslight-colored heads were actually in the sand.343、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.As other bigger bills are out of print,the$100 bill is still the biggest one.B.Antarctica with very little rainfall is considered as the large
41、st desert.C.Horseradish can be substituted with wasabi for the similar taste and color.D.An ostrich often uses its head as a weapon to fight against its enemy.Which of the following is the best fit for the blank?A.Ostriches can breathe in the sand.B.Ostriches have very smart brains.C.Ostriches bury
42、their heads in the sand.D.The ostrichs head is the lightest in the world.24.(8 分)Imagine having an idea,drawing it on paper,bring it to a store and seeing it turned into an object.This isnew possible with the help of 3D printers.Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies,but
43、now,stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago.The Jaycoxs offer 3Dprinting classes and services for anyone who is interested.think 3D printing is going to be huge.Its going to have ahuge in
44、fluence on society as a whole?9 says KiChong Tran,one of the students in a recent class.He plans to open a 3Dprinting business in Cambodia.3D printing services are coming into American peoples life.The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer that providescopying and other services.The UPS Store recently
45、put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores.BurkeJones owns one of the stores in San Diego.wThe demand has been amazing.There has been a lot of interest from people.Ifs been much more than I would have imagined?5 The UPS Store plans to add 3D printers in three more stores.At the UPS S
46、tore,the cost of the object depends partly on the amount of materials used.The store also changes upto$95 an hour to design the object with computer software that creates a digital file to guide the printer.Mr J ay coxthinks that within five years,3D printing technology could become more consumer-fr
47、iendly.But KiChong Tran sayseven todays technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia.uWith 3D printing you can givethem tools,so they are responsible more for their own development and they learn skills beyond just like learningEnglish and becoming a tour guide or something
48、 like that.You can actually create things that give value to the world.”He says ifs not just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer,it can turn a good idea into reality.1、What do we know about the UPS Store according to the text?A.It will add 3D printers in 3 more stores to meet peoples d
49、emand.B.It provides various services around the world.C.It charges customers for the time to design the object only.D.It offers 3D printing classes and services.2、Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the text?A.3D printing is becoming popular in the world.There is no 3D printing bus
50、iness in Cambodia.C.The UPS Store is the biggest 3D printing company.D.3D printing plays the most important role in daily life.3、The attitude of KIChong Tran towards the development of 3D printing technology is_.A.uncertainB.criticalC.objectiveD.positive4、What is the best title for the text?A.3D Pri