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1、选择型阅读理解考前“保持手感”热身练：应用文篇（1）【题目】Theres no better destination than London if you want to learn the 1,000-year history of British kings and queens. The UKs capital has a series of palaces, museums and galleries open to the public.Windsor CastleWindsor Castle is one of the worlds largest and oldest castl
2、es. It also happens to be one of the Queens main living places-she spends most of her private weekends here.Admission: Adults 20.50, Under 17s 18.Buckingham PalaceBuckingham Palace, the official London living place of the Queen and Prince Philip, opens to the public when the royals are on summer vac
3、ation. You wont be able to nose around the whole palace. But visitors can admire impressive Regency interiors and priceless art in the state rooms.A Royal Day Out ticket (adults about 52, under 17s 29) gives access to all art palaces plus a stroll(闲逛) in the gardens. An audio guide is included in th
4、e price.Westminster AbbeyWalk on the same floor as Kate did on the day of her wedding to Prince William. Then clock the Abbeys royal heritage: 16 weddings, 17 tombs of Kings and Queens and the coronation (加冕礼) of almost every ruler for over 1,000 years. Youd better download the wonderful audio tour
5、explained by actor Jeremy Irons onto your smartphone ahead of time. The Abbey is still a functioning place of worship (礼拜), so dont forget to check visiting time.Admission: Adults 22, 16 and under 9. Tickets are cheaper online.Kensington PalaceThe White Garden at Kensington Palace, in memory of Dian
6、a, Princess of Wales, is now the official London home of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge. So its kind of them to let visitors have a walk through the Kings State Apartments, the Queens State Apartments and gardens.Admission: Adults 25, Under 16s Free.1What do the four attractions have in common?AT
7、heyre all open to the public during holidays.BAudio guides are all included in the ticket price.CAll of them are related to the British royals.DTickets are all cheaper if you book online.2What does the underlined phrase“nose around” mean?Acome aroundBlook aroundCwheel aroundDshow around3Which place
8、might be the cheapest to visit for the Greens with their 17-year-old daughter and 15-year-old son?ABuckingham PalaceBWindsor CastleCWestminster AbbeyDKensington Palace【答案&解析】【答案】1C 2B 3C1推理判断题。根据第一段“Theres no better destination than London if you want to plug into the 1，000year history of British ki
9、ngs and queens. The UKs capital has a series of palaces， museums and galleries open to the public. ”（如果你想了解英国国王和王后的千年历史，没有比伦敦更好的目的地了。英国首都有一系列的宫殿，博物馆和画廊向公众开放。）可知，这四个景点的共同点是他们都与英国王室有联系。选项C与文意相符，故选C。2词句猜测题。根据“Buckingham Palace”中“But visitors can admire impressive Regency interiors and priceless art in
10、the state rooms.”（但游客可以欣赏令人印象深刻的室内装潢，以及国宾厅里的无价之宝。）可以推知，划线词所在句子的意思为游客不能参观整个宫殿，所以划线处指 “参观”，选项B与文意相符，故选B。3细节理解题。结合题干可知，此处指两个大人加17岁的女儿和15岁的儿子，根据“Windsor Castle”部分中“Admission: Adults 20.50, Under 17s 18.”，可知共计支付20.22+218=76.4；根据 “Buckingham Palace”中“A Royal Day Out ticket (adults about 52, under 17s 29)”
11、可知共计支付522+218=140；根据“Westminster Abbey ”中“Admission: Adults 22, 16 and under 9. Tickets are cheaper online.”可知共计支付223+9=75，但因为网上订票会更便宜，所以支付的钱数要少于75；根据“Kensington Palace”中 “Admission: Adults 25, Under 16s Free”可知共计支付253=75；比较可知，在Westminster Abbey参观花的钱最少。选项C与文意相符，故选C。【重点词汇&词组】1. destination n. 目的地2. h
12、istory n. 历史3. palaces n. 宫殿4. museums n. 博物馆5. galleries n. 画廊6. Windsor Castle 温莎城堡7. castle n. 城堡8. Queens adj. 女王的9. living v. 居住10. admission n. 入场费11. adults n. 成人12. under prep. 在.以下13. Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫14. royals n. 皇室成员15. Regency adj. 摄政时期的16. interiors n. 室内装饰17. priceless adj. 无价的18
13、. art n. 艺术品19. state rooms 国宾厅20. Royal Day Out ticket 皇家一日游门票21. gardens n. 花园22. audio guide 录音导游23. Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特修道院24. wedding n. 婚礼25. Prince William 威廉王子26. royal heritage 皇家遗产27. tombs n. 坟墓28. coronation n. 加冕礼29. ruler n. 统治者30. functioning adj. 运转良好的31. worship n. 礼拜32. visiting
14、 time 参观时间33. Kensington Palace 肯辛顿宫34. White Garden 白色花园35. Princess of Wales 威尔士王妃36. Duke and Duchess 公爵和公爵夫人37. Kings State Apartments 国王住所38. Queens State Apartments 皇后住所39. Free adj. 免费的【题目】Auckland, New Zealand, Jan 29A Chinese New Year gala, co-organized by the China Cultural Centre and the
15、Huaxing Arts Troupe, was unveiled by Maori Haka. Contemporary dances, cross-talk, Peking opera, Qipao display and violin solo have featured the event, which won thundering applause from local audiences. “Tonight brings back familiar memories from my hometown,” said Sun, a Chinese born in Hubei. Jers
16、ey, Britain, Jan 22A traditional Chinese dragon dance was performed through St Helier street, which announced the start of Chinese New Year celebration. The event will last from Jan 22 to Feb 5, including tai chi performances, Chinese cuisine stalls and a photo exhibition. The local post office also
17、 issued a special stamp, featuring a rabbit holding a cabbage, illustrated by Chinese artist Wang Huming. Paris, France, Jan 16After a three-year interval due to the COVID-19, people gathered again to celebrate Chinese New Year. The French capitals Chinatown has organized a series of celebrations th
18、at last from Jan 16 through Saturday including exhibitions of hanfu, music concerts and shows with Franco-Chinese comedians. Anne Hidalgo, the mayor of Paris, was present for a parade which attracted over 20, 000 people. Suva, Republic of Fiji, Feb 5A Lantern Festival gala was hosted in the Republic
19、 of Fiji on Feb 5, joined by about 300 government officials and representatives from Fijis Chinese communities. President Maivalili Katonivere, along with first lady, attended the event and gave a speech, in which he said the Lantern Festival is important as the lanterns play a vital role in lightin
20、g the path ahead, signifying hope and good fortune.1What gala performances could locals enjoy in Auckland?AContemporary dances and music concerts.BQipao display and comedy shows.CCross-talk and tai chi.DPeking opera and violin solo.2When could locals taste the Chinese food at the celebrations?AOn Ja
21、n 16.BOn Jan 29.COn Feb 6.DOn Feb 9.3Which column of China Daily is the passage probably taken from?ATravel.BRegional.CCulture.DForum.【答案&解析】【答案】1D 2B 3C1细节理解题。根据文章“Auckland, New Zealand, Jan 29”部分内容“Contemporary dances, cross-talk, Peking opera, Qipao display and violin solo have featured the event
22、, which won thundering applause from local audiences.(当代舞蹈、相声、京剧、旗袍表演和小提琴独奏成为此次活动的特色，赢得了当地观众的雷鸣般的掌声。)”可知，奥克兰当地人可以欣赏当代舞蹈，相声，京剧，旗袍表演和小提琴独奏等表演。故选D项。2细节理解题。根据文章“Jersey, Britain, Jan 22”部分内容“The event will last from Jan 22 to Feb 5, including tai chi performances, Chinese cuisine stalls and a photo exhib
23、ition.(该活动将从1月22日持续到2月5日，包括太极表演、中国美食摊位和摄影展。)”可知，该庆典中提供中国美食，时间从1月22日持续到2月5日，选项B“On Jan 29.(1月29日。)”在该范围内。故选B项。3推理判断题。通过阅读文章内容并结合关键句“A Chinese New Year gala, co-organized by the China Cultural Centre and the Huaxing Arts Troupe, was unveiled by Maori Haka.(毛利人哈卡为中国文化中心和华兴艺术团联合举办的春节联欢晚会揭幕。)”，“A traditi
24、onal Chinese dragon dance was performed through St Helier street, which announced the start of Chinese New Year celebration.(传统的中国舞龙表演穿过圣赫利尔大街，宣告中国新年庆祝活动的开始。)”，“After a three-year interval due to the COVID-19, people gathered again to celebrate Chinese New Year.(由于新冠肺炎疫情，时隔三年，人们再次聚集在一起庆祝春节。)”等可知，文章主
25、要介绍了和中国春节有关的几个庆典活动，因此可推知，应是与文化有关的主题。故选C项。【重点词汇&词组】1. gala n. 盛会2. co-organize v. 合办3. contemporary adj. 当代的4. cross-talk n. 相声5. Peking opera 京剧6. Qipao n. 旗袍7. violin solo 小提琴独奏8. applause n. 鼓掌声9. dragon dance 龙舞10. cuisine n. 美食11. stamp n. 邮票12. illustration n. 插图13. three-year interval 三年间隔14.
26、Chinatown 唐人街15. hanfu n. 汉服16. Franco-Chinese adj. 法中合作的17. comedian n. 喜剧演员18. parade n. 游行19. Lantern Festival 元宵节20. government officials 政府官员21. representatives n. 代表22. first lady 第一夫人23. speech n. 演讲24. vital role 关键作用25. lighting v. 照亮26. signifying v. 象征27. hope n. 希望28. good fortune 幸运29.
27、Auckland 奥克兰30. New Zealand 新西兰31. Maori Haka 毛利跳舞32. Jersey 泽西33. Britain 英国34. rabbit n. 兔子35. cabbage n. 卷心菜36. Paris 巴黎37. COVID-19 新冠疫情38. series n. 系列39. exhibitions n. 展览40. shows n. 表演41. Fiji 斐济42. President n. 总统43. hope n. 希望44. Republic of China 中华人民共和国45. Suva 苏瓦46. Lanterns n. 提灯47. path ahead 前方之路48. familiar memories 熟悉的回忆49. hometown 家乡50. thundering adj. 震耳欲聋的学科网（北京）股份有限公司