重庆高考英语真题阅读理解.pdf

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1、44.A.danger B.place C.sport D.job45.A.suflered B.feU C.froze D.withdrew46.A.Look B.Help C.Run D.Jump4 7.A.problem B.relationship C.machine D.boat48.A.turned(o B.lived with C.aiucd with D.objected to49.A.fountain B.stream C.shower D.wave50.A.if B.for C.after D.but51.A.got through B.poured into C.turn

2、ed over D.lifted up52.A.ashamed B.protective C.tired D.afraid53.A.hopelessly B.quickly C.slowly D.helplessly54.A.pain B.anger C.fear D.shame55.A.making up B.getting ready C.paying off D.looking out三、阅 读 理 解(共 2 0小 题;卷 小 题 2 分,4 分 4 0 分)清 阅 读 下 列 短 文,从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选 出 锻 佳 选 项,并 在 答

3、题 卡 上 将 该 选 项 的 标 号 涂 黑。AThere was a yirdencr who looked after his garden with great care.To water his flowera,he usedtwo buckets.One was a shiny and new bucket.The other was a very old and dilapidated one.whichhad seen many years of service,but was now past its best.Every morning,the gardener would

4、 fill up the two buckets.Then he would earn,them along thepath.one on each aide,(o the(lowerbeds.The new bucket wa very proud of itself.It could cany afull bucket of water without a single drop spilled(溢 出).The old bucket felt very ashamed becauseof its holes:before it reached the flowerbeds,much wa

5、ter had leaked along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say,See how capable 1 am J How good it is that the fudenerhas me to water the flowers every day!I dont know why he Mill bothers with you.What a waste ofspace you arc!wAnd al!that the old bucket could say was.MI know Im not very useful,but

6、1 can only do mybest.Fm happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of ue in m e,at least.MOne day v the gardener heard that kind of conversation.After watering the flowers as usual,heg id.*You both hive done your work very well.Now I am going to cany you back.I want you tolook carefully along

7、the path.0community gardens to good places of birdwatching.Creen Maps is not specifically intended for travelers.Not all of its maps are online,so it maybe necessary for some users to communicate with the producers through the Creen Maps website.Map MashupsMany people use online maps developed by Go

8、ogle,but not many know about the mashups ofthem.Working in a similar way to Green Maps,Map Mashups allows people to add icons of theirown to existing maps to express a certain topic.The mashups is so called because it combines all theknowledge you could ever need.It ranges from the extrermdy useful,

9、such as where all the WorldHeritage Sites are,to the most bizarre(古 怪 的),such as where Americas drunkest cities are.With the mashups added to the basic Google M叩 s.a multi-layered(多 层 的)map can be created.60.According to the passage.which of(he following is a characteristic of Green Maps?A.Aiming at

10、 environmental protection.B.Introducing local attractions with icons.C.Offering advice to independent travelers.D.Collecting icons worldwide for local maps.61.Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?A.it is produced by users all over the worldB.it gathers various kinds o

11、f informationC.it shares icons with Green MapsD.it is a branch of Google Maps63.What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?A.They are created by local people.B.They are environmentally friendly.C.Users can edit maps on the Internet.D.Users need to communicate with producers.Getting rid of d i

12、rt,in the opinion of most people,is a good thing.However,there is nothingfixed alxxjt attitudes Io dirt.*In the cariy 16*century t people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease,as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot waler could open up the skin and lei ills

13、in.A particular danger was thought(o lie in public baths.By 1538,the French king had closed thebath houses in his kingdom.So did the king of England in 1546.Thus began a long time when therich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way.Henry IV.King of France,wasfamously dirty.Upon lea

14、rning that a nobleman had taken a bath,the king ordered that,to avoid thestuck of disease,the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long*livcd.dirt has no longer been regarded as a niceneighbor ever since the 18*century.Scientifically speaking,cleaning away dirt is go

15、od to health.Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease.Yet.it seems thatsUnd&rds of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War II.AdvertisemrnU rc|)eaiedlysell the idea:clothes need to be whiter than white cloths ever softer,surfaces to shine.Has thehat

16、e(or d irt,however,gone too far?Attitudes to dirt Mill differ hugel)(ruiwadayt.Many firRt-lime parents nervously try to warn theirchildren off touching d irt,which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the contrary.Mary Ruebush,an American immunologiM(免 减 学 家),encourages children to play

17、 in the dirt tobuild up a strong immune system.And the latter position is p in in g some ground.64.The kings of France and England in the 16 century closed bath houses b e c a u s e.A.they lived he<hily in a dirty environmentB.they thought baih houses were loo dirty to stay inC.they believed disea

18、se could be spread in public bathsD.they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease65.Which of the following best describes Henry IV s attitude to bathing?A.Afraid.B.Curious.C.Approving.D Uninterested.66.How does the passage mainly develop?A.By providing examples.B.By making comparisons.C.By fo

19、llowing the order of time.D.By following the order of importance.67.What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A.To stress the role of dirt.B.To introduce die history of dirt.C.To call attention to the danger of dirt.D.To present die change of views on dirt.DWilliam Butler Yeats,a most famou

20、s Irish writer,was b o m in Dublin on June 13,1865.Hischildhood lacked the harmony(和 睦)that was typical of a happy family.Later,Yeats shocked hisfamily by saying that he remembered M little of childhood but its pain.In fact,he inherited(继 承)excellent taste in art from his family-both his father and

21、his brother were painters.But he finallysettled on literature,particularly drama(戏 剧)and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements.He set himself the fresh task infounding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments,however,werenot receive

22、d favorably al the beginning.He didnt lose heart,and finally enjoyed success in hispoetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works,Yeatss poems attract much admiring notice.TTie subjectmatter includes love,nature,history,time and aging.Though Yeats generally relied on verytraditional forms,he brough

23、t modem sensibility to them.As his literary life progressed,his poetrygrew finer and richer,which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923.Yet,hecontinued writing almost to the end of his life.Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40,he

24、 wouldprobably now be valued as a minor poet,for there is no other example in literary history of a poetwho produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75.After Yeatss death in 1939,W.H.Auden wrote,among others,the following lines:Earth,receive an honoured guest:William Yeats is laid to r

25、est.Let the Irish vessel(船)lieEmptied of its poetry.68.Which of the following can describe Yeatss family?A.It filled Yeatss childhood with laughter.B.It was shocked by Yeats,s choice.C.It was a typically wealthy family.D.It had an artistic atmosphere.69.According to the passage,what do we know about

26、 Yeatss life?A.Yeats founded the first Irish theater.B.Yeats stuck to modem forms in his poetry.C.Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.D.Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Nobel Prize.70.What kind of feeling is expressed in W.H.Auden,s lines?A.Envy.B.Sympathy.C.Emptin

27、ess.D.Admiration.71.What is the passage mainly about?A.Yeatss literary achievements.B.Yeatss historical influence.C.Yeatss artistic ambition.D.Yeatss national honor.ESkeptics are a strange lot.Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities tothe environment,and they are tired of

28、 people who disagree with them.Those people,say skeptics,spread nothing but bad news about the environment.The eco-guih“brought on by the discouragingnews about our planet gives rise to the popularity of skeptics as people search for more comibrtingworldviews.Perhaps that explains why a new book by

29、Bjom Lomborg received so much publicity.Thatbook,The Skeptical Environmentalut,declares that it measures the“real state of the worldn as fine.Of course,another explanation is the deep pockets of some big businesses with special interests.Indeed,Mr.Lomborg,s views are similar to those of some industr

30、y-funded organizations,which starthuge activities through the media to confuse the public about issues like global warming.So it was strange to see Mr.Lomborgs book go largely unchallenged in the media though hisbeliefs were contrary to most scicntilic opinions.One national newspaper in Canada ran a

31、 number ofarticles and reviews full of words of p r a i.even with the conclusion that M After Lomborg.theenvironmental movement will begin to die dow n.”Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged.But only a difTerent reviewappeared in Nature,n respected science magazine with specif

32、ic readership.The review remarkedthat Mr.Ix)mborg*preference(or unexamined malcrials is incredible(不 可 信 的)A critical(批 判 的)eye is valuable t and the media should present inionnation in such a way(hat could allow people to make infonned decisions.Unfortunately.that is often inaccessible asblocked by

33、 the desire to be shocking or Io defend some special interests.People might becomehaif-blind before a world partially exhibited by the media.Thal、a shame,because mattersconcerning the health of the planet arc far too important to be treated lightly.72.According to the passage,which of the(bllowing r

34、nay be regarded as skeptics*?A.People who agree on the popularity of Meco-guilt*.B.People who disbelieve the serious situation of our planet.C.People who dislike the harmful effect of human activities.D.People who spread comforting news to prolrct our environment.73.Which of the following can be a r

35、eason for the popularity of iQmborgs book?A.Some big businesses intend to protect their own interests.B.The book challenges views about the fine state of the world.C.The author convinces people to seek comforting worldviews.D.Industry-funded medio present confusing information.74.The author mentione

36、d the review in Nature in order t o A.voice a different opinionB.find fault with Iximborgs bookC.challenge the authority of d ir mediaD point out the value of scientific views75.What is the authors main purpose in writing the passage?A.To encourage ihc skeptics to have a critical eye.B.To warn the public of the danger of half-blindness with reviews.C.To blame the medias lark of respond bi I it)(in presenting inibrmation.D.To show the importance of pn*srnling overall information by the media.

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