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1、Ticketoffice12Lesson19SoldoutMelodyLeadin1.Isitalwayseasytogetseatsforthetheaterinyourcountry?Forwhatkindofperformancesisiteasiertobookyourticketsberoreitisshowed?2.Howdoyouliketospendyourweekendevenings?3.Ifyouaregoingonholiday,whatkindofactivitiesdoyouhavetobookbeforeyougothere?4Newwordsandexpress
2、ionshurryhrn.匆忙，急忙匆忙，急忙exclaimksklemv.大声说大声说ticketoffice售票处售票处returnrt:n v.退回退回pityptn.令人遗憾的事令人遗憾的事sadlysdliadv.悲哀地，丧气地悲哀地，丧气地5Newwordsandexpressionshurryv.匆忙匆忙inahurry(n.)匆忙匆忙eg.Ifyouarenotinahurry,pleasemetocarrythisheaavyboxonthelift.innohurry(n.)不急不急eg.Iminnohurry.hurryup(v.)快点快点eg.Hurryup,orwel
3、lbelate.hurryto匆匆忙忙地去匆匆忙忙地去hurryin匆匆忙忙地进来匆匆忙忙地进来hurryout匆匆忙忙地出去匆匆忙忙地出去hurried(adj.)匆忙的，仓促完成的匆忙的，仓促完成的eg.ahurriedmeal/weddinghurriedly(adv.)goto去去comein进来进来goout出去出去6pity1.同情，怜悯(U.)befullofpityforsb/befilledwithpityforsb多某人充满同情，十分同情某人feelpityforsb对同情eg.Hefeltpityforthejoblessman.他对这个没有工作的人表示同情。cryfro
4、mpity同情的泪水2.遗憾的事Ceg.Whatapity!Itsapity.Itsapitytobeagown-up.Imsorrytohearthat!Whatsthedifferencebetweenpityandsorry?Newwordsandexpressions7sad(adj.)悲哀的，忧愁的，难过的(-dder,-ddest)asadlook一个悲哀的表情asadstory一个悲惨的故事asadevent一件悲哀的事情eg.Johnissadbecausehisdoghasbeendead.约翰很悲伤，因为他的狗死了。Iamverysadtohearthenews.获悉这个消
5、息，我很悲痛。sadly(adv.)悲哀地，丧气地eg.Shelookedathimsadly,andsaidsadly,“Iamleavingyou”.她难过地看着他，然后忧伤地说：“我要走了”。sadness(n.)悲哀，悲伤UNewwordsandexpressions8大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流9exlaim(v.)大声说exlaimover因惊叹:eg.Standinginfrontofwindowsexclaimingovertheclothesexlaiminasto
6、nishment惊叫exlaimindelight高兴地大叫shout呼喊，大声说话，吼叫shoutout吼出声来eg.Dontshoutatme.Icanhearyouallright.别大声对我喊，我能听清你的话shoutforjoy/shoutwithjoy大声欢呼shoutoneselfhoarseh:s把嗓子喊哑scream发出尖叫，惨叫。惊叫Newwordsandexpressions10Lisening1.Whenwastheplaygoingtobegin?2.Werethereanyticketsleft?3.Whywasthewriternotveryhappyaboutt
7、hosetickets?11TextTheplaymaybeginatanymoment,Isaid.Itmayhavebegunalready,Susananswered.Ihurriedtotheticketoffice.MayIhavetwoticketsplease?Iasked.Imsorry,wevesoldout,thegirlsaid.Whatapity!Susanexclaimed.Justthen,amanhurriedtotheticketoffice.CanIreturnthesetwotickets?heasked.Certainly,thegirlsaid.Iwen
8、tbacktotheticketofficeatonce.CouldIhavethosetwoticketsplease?Iasked.Certainly,thegirlsaid,buttheyrefornextWednesdaysperformance.Doyoustillwantthem?Imightaswellhavethem,Isaidsadly.121.Theplaymaybeginatanymoment,Isaid.Itmayhavebegunalready,Susananswered.Ihurriedtotheticketoffice.MayIhavetwoticketsplea
9、se?Iasked.atanymoment=atanytime随随时atthis/themoment=now此此时此刻此刻atthatmoment=justthen就在就在那那时inamoment立即，马上立即，马上TextExplanation13情态动词情态动词maymightmustcanmight可能性最小may可能must指比较肯定的判断must/cant/may+动词原形:表示对现在的肯定、否定、可能性推测eg.YoumustbeTina.Iveseenyourpicture.你一定是蒂娜，我见过你的照片。eg.YoucantbeTina.Shehasbeenabroad.你不可能
10、是蒂娜，她已经出国了。eg.ShemaybeTina,butImnotsure.她可能是蒂娜，但我确定不了。must/cant/mayhavedone对过去的肯定、否定、可能性推测eg.Icantfindmybag.Itmusthavebeenstolen.我找不到包，一定是被偷了。eg.Janewalkedpastmewithoutspeaking.Shecanthaveseenme.简从我身旁走过没说话，她一定是没有看见我。eg.Thebagmayhavebeenstolen.书包可能是被偷了。14KeyStructuresmay&can1.都可表示请求、许可eg.Can/MayIborr
11、owyourruler?can一般表示客观情况的“允许”，而may一般表示说话人主观的“允许”2.都可表示“可能性”。eg.Shemayknowtheanswertothequestion.WherecanLuchbeatthemoment?在陈述句中，can表示“客观上的可能性”，而may表示“主观上的可能性”eg.Theroadcanbeblocked.路可能堵住了。（客观）Youmayberight.（主观）表示现实可能性时，can常用于否定句和疑问句中，持怀疑和不相信的态度，而may通常不用在疑问句中，持猜猜或判断的态度。eg.CanitbeJohn?Itcantbeture.在否定句
12、中，cant表示“不可能”，maynot表示“也许不”。eg.NickcantgotoDalian.NickmaynotgotoDalian.151.MayI提问，肯定回答用youcan，否定回答用mustnteg:MayIuseyourruler?Ofcourse,youcan.MayIleavenow?Sorry,youmustnt.2.Must提问，否定回答要用neednt/donthavetoeg:MustIreturnitnow?No,youneednt./No,youdonthaveto.3.表推测的情态动词的反意疑问句1)对现在的肯定推测eg:Hemust beadoctor,i
13、snthe?Theymust befriends,arentthey?2)对过去的肯定推测eg:Hemusthavebeensleepingwhenyoucalledhim,wasnthe?Hemust have gonetoDalian,hasnthe?Itmusthave rainedlastnight,didntit?KeyStructures162.Imsorry,wevesoldout,thegirlsaid.sell1)sellout(ofsth.)售完eg.Wevesoldoutofalltheticksts./Alltheticketshavebeensoldout.eg.We
14、aresoldoutofSundaynewspaper,Sir.先生，星期天的报纸已经卖完了。2)sellwell/badly畅销/滞销eg.Theticketsfortheplaysoldwell/badly.这部戏的票卖座/滞销。TextExplanation173)sellfor/at+价格以价格出售eg.Theantiquevasewillsellfor5000dollarsatleast.这件古花瓶至少要卖5000美元。eg.Cabbageissellingatahighpricethisyear.今年洋白菜的价格很高。4)seller售货人buyer买方salesman男外卖员、推
15、销员saleswoman女店员，（美）女推销员aninsurancesalesman保险推销员5)sale(n.)forsale待售ahouseforsale待售的房子onsale出售，上市；廉价，特价(Am.)eg.Theyselleggsonsalethatday.那天鸡蛋特价销售。TextExplanation183.Whatapity!Susanexclaimed.What&How感叹句感叹句eg.Whatabeautifulgirtsheis!Howbeautifuthegirlis!What+a/an+adj.+n.(C/U)+S.+PredicateHow+adj./adv.+S
16、.+Predicate注：在what感叹句中，当名词是不可数名词时，删去a/an。eg.Whatafinedayitis!Whatfineweatheritis!TextExplanation194.Justthen,amanhurriedtotheticketoffice.Justadv.刚才；仅仅，只是；正好；刚要adj.公正的，合理的；恰当的；合法的；正确的eg.Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework.Justnow:刚才；刚刚；(过去时)Justthen:就在那时eg.Thefightstoppedjustthen,andthelionssatdown,lookingt
17、ired.TextExplanation205.CanIreturnthesetwotickets?heasked.Certainly,thegirlsaid.ticketareturnticket一张往返票inreturnforthisreturntoreturnmoney=payback=repay还钱6.Iwentbacktotheticketofficeatonce.atonce=immediately=rightawayTextExplanation217.CouldIhavethosetwoticketsplease?Iasked.Certainly,thegirlsaid,but
18、theyrefornextWednesdaysperformance.Doyoustillwantthem?Imightaswellhavethem,Isaidsadly.certainlycertainly=ofcourse=surecertain(adj.)=sure(adj./adv.)certain一般用物做主语，sure一般用人做主语eg.Imsureitwillrain.Itscertainthatitwillrain.eg.Wouldyoumindmeopeningthewindow?Ofcoursenot.may/mightaswell不妨，不如的好，还是的好。无可奈何的语气。
19、eg.Theresnothingtodonow,soImayaswellgotobed.Sinceyouwillknowitsoonerorlater,Imightaswelltellyounow.review:hadbetter(not)dosth.TextExplanation22Exercises1.You_stopwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.A.canB.hadbetterC.needD.must2.Mum,mustIstaytherethewholeday?No,you_.You_comebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.A.mustnt;
20、canB.neednt;mustC.neednt;may3.Theresenoughtimeforyoutogototheairport.You_hurrynow.A.shouldB.needntC.mustD.cant4.Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?It_beRicks.Ithashisnameonit.A.mustntB.cantC.mustD.need5.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I_thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldhavetakenB.couldhavetakenC.neednthavetakenD.mustnthavetaken23