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1、Lesson 83大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流9关于选举的部分词汇:election选举 vote选票politics政治(学)political政治的 Prime Minister,President,Chairmanparty党派Listen the first time,and then answer some questions.Who was the former Prime Minister?Mr.Wentworth Lane.In the recent election
2、s,was the former Prime Minister defeated or not?He was defeated in the recent elections.What happened to the former Prime Minister,and where is he now?He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.Who has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party?My friend,P
3、atrick,has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party.Why did Patrick go to the house again and again?Because he loved to hear the policeman say Mr.Lane was defeated.New wordselectionformer defeat fanatical opponent radical progressive suspicious n.选举选举adj.从前的从前的 v.打败打败ad
4、j.狂热的狂热的 n.反对者，对手反对者，对手adj.激进的激进的adj.进步的进步的adj.怀疑的怀疑的大选,普选 a general election 举行选举 hold an election 赢得选举,当选 win an election 最终的选举结果会在周五公布。The final election results will be announced on Friday.elect v.选举奥巴马被选为美国总统。Obama was elected(to be)President of the United States.election n.(经由投票的经由投票的)选举选举;当选当
5、选1)former是前者,和后者(latter)相比较而言的2)previous以前的,是时间上的。3)prior优先的 be prior to.我喜欢前者的画而不喜欢后者I prefer the former picture to the latter.此工作不需要以前的经验。No previous experience is necessary for this job.宪法优先于其他一切法律Constitution is prior to all other laws.former adj.从前的从前的;前者的前者的,前任的前任的 1)v.打败 beat打败败敌人 defeat an e
6、nemy我队队以5比零击败对击败对手。Our team defeated our opponent by 5：0.2)n.挫折、失败败我们们的棒球队队再遭失败。败。Our baseball team has suffered another defeat.defeat v.打败打败 1)adj.狂热的2)n.(主义义、宗教等)狂信者 fan n.（口）迷、热热心爱爱好者 a baseball fan 棒球迷 a rock and roll fan 摇滚摇滚迷 be crazy about 非常喜爱爱.,醉心于于 =be mad about fanatical adj.eg.He beats h
7、is opponent by 3：1.v.oppose oppose to doing sth.（1）v.反对、抵抗 The storm opposed our advance.（2）v.使对对立、使对对抗oppose sb.to sth.=be opposed to sth.与与某事物相对对立,反对对某事物He considered the matter,opposing its advantage to its disadvantage.She is strongly opposed to their plan.opposite adj.相反的相反的,对面的对面的 prep.在在.对面对面
8、opponent n.反对者反对者,对手对手the radical party 激进党进党 radical adj.过激的、激进的、极端的过激的、激进的、极端的progressive adj.进步的进步的 新主席是相当前卫的。新主席是相当前卫的。The new chairman is quite progressive.regressive adj.退步的退步的,退化的退化的progress n.U进步进步 make progress取得进步取得进步 adj.猜疑的，认为可疑的，对起疑心的海关官员都对面色紧张的旅客起疑心。Customs officers are suspicious of n
9、ervous-looking travelers.adj.可疑的，令人起疑的The car crash looks suspicious.be/feel suspious of/aboutsuspect v.suspiction n.suspicious Text Reading&Key PointsThe former Prime Minister,Mr.Wentworth Lane,was defeated in the recent elections.Explain:the former Prime Minister the ex-Prime Minister 前首相 .TextHe
10、is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.1.retire 退休 retire from.隐居,隐退.My father will retire at the age of 60.2.go abroad 出国国travel abroad 出国旅行study abroad 留学，出国学习live abroad 住在国国外be abroad 在国国外from abroad 从从海外來He has just returned from abroad.My friend,Patrick,has always been a fanat
11、ical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party.Radical Progressive Party.激进党 When he asked if Mr.Lane lived there,the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat,the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad.duty（1）n.责任、义务、本分 3.on duty在上班(的)，在值班(的)off duty 下了班(的)，不在值班(的)（2）税，关税customs duty 关税expor
12、t duties 出口税 import duties 进进口税税On the following day,Patrick went to the house again.The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance,when Patrick asked the same question.walk past(prep.走过过,经过经过)entrance（1）入口、大门门口（2）进进入eg.进入大学进入大学 entrance into college entrance to college 入学测试 entrance e
13、xamination7.Though a little suspicious this time,the policeman gave him the same answer.though 引导的是让步状语从句如果1.从句的主语和主句的相同 2.谓语是系动词be，那么主语+be可省略完整的从从句是：Though a little suspicious this time.the policeman was8.The day after,Patrick went to the house once more and asked exactly the same question.第二天第二天th
14、e day after tomorrow后天后天the day before（某天的）前一天（某天的）前一天e.g.他再次提出这个问题。He asked the question once morethe day before yesterday前天前天再次再次9.This time,the policeman lost his temper.4.lose ones temper 发脾气发脾气 temper（1）n.脾气脾气 别发脾气别发脾气 Keep your temper！（2）n.心情、情绪情绪After what happened last night,I was surprised
15、to find that he was in such a good temper this morning.You should apologize to him.Hes in a very bad temper.mood n.心情、情绪情绪I enjoyed myself at the party.I was in a very good mood.别打扰他，他心情很不好。Dont disturb him.Hes in a very bad mood.be in the mood for sth/doing sth be in the mood to do 想做某事Im in the mo
16、od for a drive into the country.I would very much like to go for a drive into the country.Choose and write1.Im in the to go out for a really nice meal.2.If you criticize her,she will lose her again.moodtemper10.I told you yesterday and the day before yesterday,he shouted,Mr.Lane was defeated in the
17、elections.He has retired from political life and gone to live abroad!11.I know,answered Patrick,but I love to hear you say it!Text The former Prime Minister,Mr.Wentworth Lane,was defeated in the recent elections.He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.My friend,Patrick,has always
18、been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party.After the elections,Patrick went to the former Prime Ministers house.When he asked if Mr.Lane lived there,the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat,the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad.On the following day,Patrick went to th
19、e house again.The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance,when Patrick asked the same question.Though a little suspicious this time,the policeman gave him the same answer.The day after,Patrick went to the house once more and asked exactly the same question.This time,the policeman lost his temper.I told you yesterday and the day before yesterday,he shouted,Mr.Lane was defeated in the elections.He has retired from political life and gone to live abroad!I know,answered Patrick,but I love to hear you say it!