《人教版英语八年级上册-Unit1-单元导学案(无答案).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版英语八年级上册-Unit1-单元导学案(无答案).doc（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（1）Section A 1a-1c【学习过程】一 语法回顾：动词过去式构成规则构成规则原形过 去 式1.一般在动词原形末尾加-edworkplay2.结尾是e的动词加-dhopelive3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstoptrip4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-edstudyworry5.特殊变化见七年级下册课本142页1. 【当堂训练】1. 写出下列动词的过去式watch- help- work-love- live - arrive-study-
2、cry- worry-shop- stop- let-put- read- swim-sing- give- buy-teach- write- build-spend- have- do-2.用词的正确形式填空1.I _( like ) oranges when I was young(年轻的).But now I _(not like) them.2. My mother often _( stay) at home on Sundays, but last Sunday she _( not stay) at home ,she _(go) to the park.3.Wei Hua _
3、 (have)a busy day yesterday.4.He _(visit) the Great Wall（长城） last year.5.We_(have) a good time yesterday.6.We often _(go) to school by bus last year.7.I _(live)in the village when I was a child.9.Mike_(see) a big tiger in the park last year.10.Sam_ (do) the housework yesterday.2. 词汇1. stay at home呆在
4、家里 2. go on vacation去度假3. go to summer camp去参加夏令营4. go to the mountains 去山区5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. visit my uncle 看望我叔叔7. go to the beach 去海滩8. go to the cinema去看电影二合作探究：Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了？I went to summer camp. 我去参加了夏令营。【当堂训练】 1. Where did they (去度假)?2. We _（为考试学习） last weekend.
5、 3. My friend Nancy （去参观了博物馆）yesterday morning . 4. Last week Jim went to (夏令营).5. Its interesting (去看电影). 6. She went to see her aunt last week. (一般疑问句) she to see her aunt last week?7. I did some reading at home yesterday evening. (改为否定句) I reading at home yesterday evening. 8. She went to Hangzho
6、u on vacation.(划线提问) she on vacation? 9. Tina去哪儿度假了？ Tina go ? Section A 2a-2d【学习过程】一预习导学指导： 1. go out with sb. 和某人出去2. study for the test 为考试做准备3. be on vacation去度假 4. quite a few photos 相当多的照片5. most of the time 大部分时间 6. Long time no see . 好久不见了。二合作探究：复合不定代词（副词）1. 构成不定代词或副词everysomeanynothingbodyo
7、newhere2. 用法： some- 类用在肯定句中；any- 类 用在否定句和疑问句中；no- 类 = not any- 类someone = somebody“某人” ，no one = nobody“没有人” 复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Everyone was on vacation . 复合不定代词（副词）+ 形容词 something interesting 有趣的事情复合不定代词（副词）+ 不定式 something to eat 一些吃的东西定语后置（不定形）something interesting nothing special【当堂训练】 1. Everyth
8、ing (begin) to grow in spring. 2. Is there (有趣的事) in todays newspaper ? 3. Id like something ( drink ) .4. I bought nothing = I buy . 5. Id like to go （使人放松的地方）.6. 我大部分时间都呆在家里看书。I just stayed at home .Grammar Focus 3c【学习过程】一预习导学指导： 1. go shopping 去购物2. keep a diary 记日记3. buy sb.sth. = buy sth. for s
9、b. 给某人买某物 4. seem to do sth. 好像 / 似乎要做某事 No one seemed to be bored. 没有人觉得无聊。5. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read . 在晚上除了看书没有什么事可做。二合作探究：询问对某人或某事的看法的句型：What do you think of sb. / sth. ? = How do you like sb. / sth. ? 你认为怎么样？【当堂训练】 用所给词的适当形式填空1. _ you _ (go) swimming yesterday? Yes,
10、 I did.2. What time _ he _ (get) up this morning? He _(get) up at 7 this morning.3. The food _ (be) nice and the people _ (be) friendly in Beijing last vacation?4. - Where _ they _ (go) on vacation last month? - They _ (go) to the beach.5. He _ (play) soccer with friends last Sunday.6. Jim _ (have)
11、a birthday party last night.7. She _ (find) her lost watch yesterday.8. He seems (know) everything . 9. The film is , he feels a little (bore) . 10. She went to the mountains on vacation yesterday.（划线提问） she on vacation yesterday? 11. 你为什么不给自己买些东西呢？ you buy yourself? 12. 你觉得三亚怎么样？ do you Sanya? = do
12、 you Sanya? 13. 你买了一些特别的东西了吗？ you buy ? Homework一选择填空(20分)( ) 1. How _you _your summer vacation? I visited Xian.A. do，spend B. did，spend C. did，spent( ) 2. -Where would you like to spend your vacation? -Id like to go_. I hate hot days.A. cool somewhere B. somewhere cool C. hot somewhere D. somewhere
13、 hot ( ) 3.I dont want to go to the museum, its too_. A. relaxing B. boring C. bored D. beautiful( )4.Do you enjoy_ photos? A.to take B. take C. taking D. takes( ) 5. -Did you go fishing with_ yesterday? -Yes, I went with my father. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone( ) 6.-Who teaches_ to si
14、ng?-Nobody, I learn it by_. A. your; mine B. your; my C. you; myself D. you; me( ) 7. -Steven, can you help me buy some meat? -_. I like shopping. A. Thats right B. Its right C. Of course D. Youre welcome( ) 8. Where _you _yesterday?A. do，go B. did，go C. did，went D. was，go( ) 9. Mom often tells me _
15、computer games too much.A. not play B. not to play C. not playing D. a play( ) 10. We had great fun _the volleyball match. A. watch B. watched C. watches D. watching( ) 11.Tom studies _. He _plays with his friends.A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard( ) 12. _ it was very c
16、old, _ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River .A. Although; but B. Although;/ C. But; although D./;although( ) 13.“85%of the students in our class like English.” means “ _students in our class like English.”A. All B. Most C. Few D. No( )14Does Antony always finish his homework on time?Yes, o
17、f course. He_ leaves todays work until tomorrow. A. also B. never C. only D. usually( )15.There are a few_ but little_ in the cupboard.A. coffee B. coffee; apples C. apple; coffees D. apple, coffee( )16. I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in_ the window. A. in B. through C. over D. a
18、cross( )17.Mr.Li asks the students _in the river, because its too dangerous. A. swim B.to swim C. not to swim D.to not swim( )18. Reading aloud is the best way_ English. A.to learn B. learning C.to learning D. learns( )19. _do you watch TV every week? Less than two hours. I often have much homework
19、to do.A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often( )20.Did you find the answer_ the question about _ TV very interesting?A.to, watching B, of, watching C. to, watched D. of , watched二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（15分）1. We decided_ (go) to the beach near our hotel.2. I really enjoy_ (walk) around the town.3.
20、We wanted_ (walk) up to the top.4. Did you have a great time_ (talk) in groups?5. -Where did you_ (study) last night?-No, I_(help)my mother clean the room.6. Do you feel like_ (drink) some orange?7. Its very interesting_ ( feed) the pets.8. Mike goes to see his grandparents _(one) a week.9. He spend
21、s more than an hour _(exercise) every day.10. He didnt go to school. He could _(hard) read or write.11. Its a good habit to brush your_ (tooth) every day.12.To keep healthy, I decide_ (exercise) half an hour every day.13. Exercise is _(health) for the mind and the body.14. Your sweater is beautiful.
22、 I want _(buy) one, too.15. He usually study English by_(read) it in the morning.三、根据汉语完成英语句子。（20分）1.你想和我们去夏令营吗？ Do you want to go to _ with us ?2.他给我父母买了一些东西，但自己没买什么。 I _ _ for my parents, but_ for himself.3.我们等了一个多小时的或车，因为有太多的人。 We _ over an hour for the train _ _ too many people.4.我的腿如此劳累，以至于我想停下
23、来。 My legs were _ tired _ I wanted to stop.5.I go shopping _ _ _ _(一周三次).6.Vegetables are _ _(对有好处)our health.7.He plays soccer_ _(至少) four time a month.8.We found only _ _(百分之十五) of the students exercise every day.9.She_ _(几乎从不)helps with housework.10.We think_ _ _ _ _（放松的最好办法）is through exercise.U
24、nit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（2）Section B 2b-2c【学习过程】一预习导学指导： 1. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 2. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事3. try doing sth. 试着做某事 ； try to do sth. 努力做某事4. feel like的用法 feel like + 名词 / 句子 “感觉到，感受到” eg: I felt like I was a bird . 我感觉到自己像一只小鸟。 feel like doing = would like to do sth. = wa
25、nt to do sth. 想要做某事5. 表示“因为”的because of 和because because of 后接名词，代词，动名词。 because后接从句。The boy didnt go to school because of his illness. =The boy didnt go to school because he was ill. 6. enough “足够的，充分的”（形前名后） good enough 足够好（形容词在enough前） enough money 足够的钱（名词在enough后）7. in the past 在过去 8. walk up to
26、 the top 走上山顶二合作探究： arrive , get to和 reach 的区别1. arrive : arrive in（大地方） / at（小地方）+ 地点名词；eg: arrive in Xian ; arrive at school 2. get to : get to + 地点名词；eg: get to Xian; get to school3. reach + 地点名词；eg: reach Xian; reach school(地点副词前不加介词eg: arrive here / there / home; get here / there / home)【当堂训练】
27、1. We often have a lot of fun _ (play) computer games.2. Its hot, I try (open) the window, but I am still hot . 3. He told us an (excite) story yesterday, the children were (excite) .4. He is (足够细心) to look after his sister .5. We decided (go) out for a walk.6. He wont go to the party because he has
28、 too much homework to do. (同义句). He wont go to the party too much homework.Section B 2d-Self Check【学习过程】一预习导学指导： 1. go paragliding 去滑伞 2. the next day 第二天3. wait for 等待，等候 4. along the way 沿途5. another two hours 又两个小时6. find out 发现，查明7. tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人做某事8. keep doing sth. 继续做某事9. come up 升起
29、二合作探究：1. Why not ? 的用法Why not ? 表示建议。Why not do sth. ? = Why dont you do sth. ? Why not go there and have a look ? 为什么不去那儿看看？2. so that 如此以至于 句型结构：so + 形容词 / 副词 + that 从句He was so excited that he couldnt say anything. = He was too excited to say anything. 【当堂训练】 1. 上周你去哪儿度假了？Where did you last week?
30、 2. 你在南京做了什么特别的事吗？Did you in Nanjing? 3. 我们到达山顶前又走了两个小时。We walked for before we got to the top. 4. I arrived in Leishan last Sunday. = I Leishan last Sunday.5. The boy is too short to reach the box. = The boy is short he reach the box. 6. 没有人能做这件事。 can do it. = can do it. 7. 一些凉的东西 8. 令人放松的地方 Unit 1
31、写作复习写作主题：旅行、日记（过去时）写作思路：1. When, Where, Who, How 2. How was the weather? 3. What did you see, eat and buy?(时间顺序或地点顺序) 4.What do you think of it?写作模板： （时间）, it was .（天气） , I went to .（地点）with . （人物）for a trip. We went there by . （交通工具）.In the morning, we .（在哪儿做什么，过去时）. At noon, we ate .（食物）. I liked
32、it/them very much. In the afternoon, we .（在哪儿做什么，过去时）. We took quite a few photos and bought some special gifts for（某人）.All in all, it was a/an（对假期的评价）day/vacation/trip. We all had a great time.写作范文： Today, it was sunny and warm. I went to Chengdu with my parents for a trip. We went there by train.
33、In the morning, we went to the Happy Valley for fun. At noon, we ate steak in a western restaurant. I liked it very much. In the afternoon, we went to the zoo and saw many interesting animals. They were very cute. We took quite a few photos and bought some special gifts for my friends.All in all, it
34、 was an amazing trip. We all had a great time.(91words)备注：该作文也可以通过改变过去时为将来时，用到be going to, will, plan to, want to, expect to等关键词将其变成描述假期计划的作文。 写作练习：昨天是星期天，你和你的朋友去了格林公园。请根据一下提示写一篇70字左右的作文。1. 天气晴朗但是有风2. 上午爬山、钓鱼、划船3. 中午吃的自己带的食物4. 下午做游戏，放风筝和打排球5. 觉得有点累但是十分开心_Homework一、单项填空( )1. I dont want to go to the
35、museum; I feel there.A. enjoyable B. hungry C. bored D. wonderful ( )2. On weekends, I have nothing to do but TV.A. watches B. watched C. watching D. watch( )3. I didnt go to the mountains the bad weather.A. so B. because of C. because D. but( )4. Today is Childrens Day. There are people in Happy Va
36、lley.A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too( )5. go out for a picnic next Saturday? Good idea.A. Why not B. How about C. Would you like D. Lets( )6.Would you like some coffee, please? Yes, and please get some sugar. I like coffee sugar.A. to B. for C. with D. from( )7. Dont forget your home
37、work tomorrow.A. bring B. to bring C. brought D. bringing( )8. I dont feel like today.A. to walk B. walk C. walking D. walked( )9. Were talking about Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会) these days. Its interesting all of the Chinese people are interested in it.A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. as; as( )10. If you keep for a long time, youll feel tired.A. work B. work