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1、必修3 Unit 1 课时作业(十一)Festivals around the world世界各地的节日.单项填空1(2021届成都市摸底测试)Young drivers under 25 have the highest number of accidents while those over 50 have_.Athe lessBthe fewestCthe least Dthe fewer2Many people are in great need of extra food.Yes.It is a challenge to_all their needs.Asatisfy BgainC
2、practise Dproduce3It is no longer_it was 20 years ago，_it was so poorly equipped.Awhat；when Bthat；whichCwhat；which Dwhich；that4What do you think of the book I lent you yesterday?Oh，not too bad.Its not too difficult_.Ato read Bto be readCreading Dbeing read5It looks_you are ill.You should go to see t
3、he doctor.Aas Bas thoughCwhich Dwhether6What was she doing when you came in?She was_the view from the window.Arespecting BadmiringCgathering Dhunting7The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase_me of those happy old days we had spent together.Arepeated BremindedCinformed Dremembered8Even tho
4、ugh Jack has failed many times in his experiment，he holds a belief_he will succeed one day if he carries on with it.Awhat BwhichCwhether Dthat9The building was named Ford Hall_a man named James Ford.Ain place of Bin celebration ofCin memory of Din favour of10Has Mr Lee arrived?No.But its already 9 o
5、clock.He should_at any time.Abring up Bturn upClook up Dpick up11Sir，you are not allowed to enter the building if you dont get our managers_.Apermission BconnectionCinstruction Dintroduction12The headmaster told the boy_the angry teacher，but he refused to.Ato apologize Bapologize toCto apologize for
6、 Dto apologize to13Scientists found that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_.Arewards BprizesCawards Dresults14It is a good habit to_，for people will always believe in you.Akeep ones word Bhold ones breathChelp oneself Dget ready15Often he_sit for hours doing nothing at all
7、 when he was in low spirits.Ashould BwouldCcould Dmight.完形填空(2021年西安检测)My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little，Ive always loved going biking with my dad._1_，as I became a teenager，other thins began to draw my_2_.Suddenly，it was important to do things with_3_.I saw my dad every evening a
8、t home.Why did I have to_4_my Sundays to allday bike trips with him，too？If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him，my father kept_5_，but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip_6_I wanted to come. It was a Sunday morning，and I was in low_7_.Two of my friends had gone to the movies without
9、 inviting me.Just then my father_8_my room.“ Its a beautiful day.Want to go for a_9_，today，Beck？“Leave me alone！I impatiently_10_.Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that_11_. Several hours later，the police called us，_12_us that Dad had a traffic accident.My fathers inju
10、ries were serious.It took several days before he could_13_speak.Beside his bed I eldhishandgently_14_of hurting him. “Daddy.Im sorry.“Its okay，sweetheart.Ill be okay.“No， I said，“I_15_what I said to you that day.You know，that morning？ “Sweetheart，I dont_16_anything about that day.I remember kissing
11、you goodnight the night before，though. He_17_a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark，for I_18_，wanted him to leave me alone.My teacher once told me that_19_have immeasurable power.They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the_20_to choose our words.I intend to do that very caref
12、ully from now on.1.A.ThereforeBInstead CBesides DHowever2A.attention BsightCeffort Denergy3A.Dad Bfriends Cteachers Bbrothers4A.start Bsave Cdevote Dwaste5A.silent BbusyCasleep Dawake6A.unless Bin caseCso that Das if7A.spirits BconditionsCstates Dhopes8A.left BcheckedCentered Dknocked9A.ride Bwalk C
13、picnic Dgame10A.whispered BwarnedCannounced Dshouted BmorningCafternoon Devening12A.convincing BremindingCinforming Dphoning13A.eventually BgenerallyCstrictly Dbroadly14A.tired BafraidCaware Dsorry15A.discuss BthinkCcare Dmean16A.hate BforgetCremember Dlike17A.got BexpressedCexchanged Dmanaged18A.of
14、ten BneverCeven Donce19A.apologies BpromisesCsmiles Dwords20A.experience BhonorCpower Ddesire.信息匹配(杭州高中2021届高三第三次月考)阅读以下材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最正确选项。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。首先，请阅读以下某理财论坛提供的几条省钱建议：AUse cash.Instead of paying things with credit cards，use cash for nonbill spending such as eating ou
15、t，gas and groceries.Spending cash makes the spending more real，and theres an added advantage of knowing when youre out of cash.BSmall weekly savings transfers.I got this idea from my friend，who automatically deducts (扣除) $20 a week from his check to savings.I decided that I could live with the deduc
16、tion of $40/week without really feeling itits a relatively small transfer that I barely notice，and I save about $2,000 a year!CStay at home.Going out makes you spend money unnecessarily.You eat at restaurants，go to the mall，and stop at the gas station for snacks.Its hard to avoid spending when youre
17、 on the road.Instead，stay at home and find free entertainment.Its also a great way to bond with your family.DDont get catalogs (商品宣传册)Their announcements of sales or cool new products make it very temting (引诱人的) to buy something you dont need.Instead，stop getting the catalogs，and youll spend less.EK
18、eep a 30day list.If you have an impulse (冲动) to buy something you dont absolutely need，put it on a 30day list.You cant buy anything but necessitieseverything else goes on the list.When the 30 days are up，you can buy itbut most likely，the strong urge to buy it will be gone，and you can evaluate it mor
19、e calmly.FCook at home.I know it seems more difficult than eating out.But it doesnt have to be hard.Make homemade pizza with a readymade crust，some sauce，cheese and veggies.Put some spices on something and throw it in the oven while you cook some brown rice.Not only is this much cheaper than eating
20、out，but its healthier.阅读下面几位消费者的情况介绍，并为他们匹配适宜的建议。1_Mr And Mrs Brown are a newlymarried couple who work in the same company.They dont earn much in their work，but they have to spend a larger part of their income to pay for their rent and daily necessities.Furthermore，they seldom eat at home because ne
21、ither of them cooks well.Therefore，they have to pay a lot more extra money for food.2_Mrs Wang enjoys shopping very much because she is free all day long.Whenever she is wandering in the shops or stores，she will have a strong impulse and find it difficult for her to get back home with her hands empt
22、y.But it is quite often that she will find what she has bought is almost useless when she gets home.3_Tony is a university student in New York，who is far away from his parents.He pays everything with his credit card.He finds it very cool for him to purchase with his credit card.However，he often find
23、s his money has already run out in the middle of the month.4_Miss Betty is a high school girl whose parents give her some money every week.As her parents dont earn much money，she wants to save some money secretly so that she can buy a digital camera.5_Miss Catherine is a young girl who is easily to
24、be persuaded into buying something useless.She will get encouraged to buy something when she sees an advertisement.Her parents have warned her many times against doing such stupid things，but it doesnt work much.短文改错(杭州高中2021届高三第三次月考)Dear Brown，Last summer I take a parttime job in the International C
25、amp for children.I have been told one more worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it.How about join us？The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river.It is so a beautiful place！We can hear birds singing happy all around.Everybody sleeps in tents，that is very exciting
26、.We usually work only five hours a day，so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun.I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience.If you have interests in it，reply to me soon.Yours，Li Hua.信息匹配(杭州高中2021届高三第三次月考)阅读以下材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最正确选项。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。首先，请
27、阅读以下某理财论坛提供的几条省钱建议：AUse cash.Instead of paying things with credit cards，use cash for nonbill spending such as eating out，gas and groceries.Spending cash makes the spending more real，and theres an added advantage of knowing when youre out of cash.BSmall weekly savings transfers.I got this idea from m
28、y friend，who automatically deducts (扣除) $20 a week from his check to savings.I decided that I could live with the deduction of $40/week without really feeling itits a relatively small transfer that I barely notice，and I save about $2,000 a year!CStay at home.Going out makes you spend money unnecessa
29、rily.You eat at restaurants，go to the mall，and stop at the gas station for snacks.Its hard to avoid spending when youre on the road.Instead，stay at home and find free entertainment.Its also a great way to bond with your family.DDont get catalogs (商品宣传册)Their announcements of sales or cool new produc
30、ts make it very temting (引诱人的) to buy something you dont need.Instead，stop getting the catalogs，and youll spend less.EKeep a 30day list.If you have an impulse (冲动) to buy something you dont absolutely need，put it on a 30day list.You cant buy anything but necessitieseverything else goes on the list.W
31、hen the 30 days are up，you can buy itbut most likely，the strong urge to buy it will be gone，and you can evaluate it more calmly.FCook at home.I know it seems more difficult than eating out.But it doesnt have to be hard.Make homemade pizza with a readymade crust，some sauce，cheese and veggies.Put some
32、 spices on something and throw it in the oven while you cook some brown rice.Not only is this much cheaper than eating out，but its healthier.阅读下面几位消费者的情况介绍，并为他们匹配适宜的建议。1_Mr And Mrs Brown are a newlymarried couple who work in the same company.They dont earn much in their work，but they have to spend a
33、 larger part of their income to pay for their rent and daily necessities.Furthermore，they seldom eat at home because neither of them cooks well.Therefore，they have to pay a lot more extra money for food.2_Mrs Wang enjoys shopping very much because she is free all day long.Whenever she is wandering i
34、n the shops or stores，she will have a strong impulse and find it difficult for her to get back home with her hands empty.But it is quite often that she will find what she has bought is almost useless when she gets home.3_Tony is a university student in New York，who is far away from his parents.He pa
35、ys everything with his credit card.He finds it very cool for him to purchase with his credit card.However，he often finds his money has already run out in the middle of the month.4_Miss Betty is a high school girl whose parents give her some money every week.As her parents dont earn much money，she wa
36、nts to save some money secretly so that she can buy a digital camera.5_Miss Catherine is a young girl who is easily to be persuaded into buying something useless.She will get encouraged to buy something when she sees an advertisement.Her parents have warned her many times against doing such stupid t
37、hings，but it doesnt work much.短文改错(杭州高中2021届高三第三次月考)Dear Brown，Last summer I take a parttime job in the International Camp for children.I have been told one more worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it.How about join us？The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a rive
38、r.It is so a beautiful place！We can hear birds singing happy all around.Everybody sleeps in tents，that is very exciting.We usually work only five hours a day，so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun.I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience.If you have interests in i
39、t，reply to me soon.Yours，Li Hua.单项填空1B考查比拟等级。句意为：25岁以下的年轻司机发生的交通事故最多，而那些50岁以上的司机发生的交通事故最少。while表示的是比照关系，根据the highest可知这里用the fewest。least的原形是little，用来修饰不可数名词，而此处的被修饰词是accidents，因此C项错误。2Asatisfy the need of sb.表示“满足某人的需要。3Awhat引导表语从句，“所的样子(一切)。what相当于先行词定语从句。He is no longer what he was 20 years ago.
40、在此题中的when引导非限制性定语从句，指20 years ago。4A下句意为：噢，还可以，它不太难读。不定式要用主动形式表示被动意义。5BIt looks as if/though.为固定句型，表示“看起来似乎，应选B。6B下句意为：她透过窗户欣赏风景。四个选项的意思分别是：respect尊敬；尊重；admire羡慕；欣赏；gather搜集；聚合；hunt搜寻；搜索。7B考查动词辨析。remind提醒，使想起，remind.of.使想起。句意为：压在箱底的那些旧照片使我回忆起了我们一起度过的那些欢乐时光。repeat重复；inform告知，通知；remember记得，记起，记住。8D考查名
41、词性从句。that引导的同位语从句进一步说明belief的具体内容。句意为：即使Jack的实验已失败了很屡次，但他抱有这样一种信念：只要继续坚持下去，他最终会成功的。9C考查短语辨析。in memory of纪念，追念。in place of代替，取代；in celebration of庆祝；in favour of赞成，支持。10B考查短语辨析。turn up出现，到场。bring up抚养，培养，教育，提出；look up查找；pick up拣起，拾起，(开车)去接某人，(非正规地)学会，学到。11A考查名词辨析。permission允许，许可。句意为：先生，如果没有我们经理的允许，你不准
42、进入这座大楼。connection连接，关系；instruction指示，说明；introduction介绍。12D考查动词用法。tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事；apologize to sb.(for sth.)(因某事)向某人抱歉。13Areward奖赏，prize奖品，award奖金，奖品，result结果。此处reward与award易混淆，reward可指具体的东西或精神，心理上的满足感，而award更侧重指物质奖励，而婴儿追求心理的满足感是人之天性，应选A。14A根据后文的“人们会相信你可推断出，“遵守诺言是一个好习惯。keep ones word遵守诺言；ho
43、ld ones breath屏住呼吸。15Bwould表过去常常。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文以作者的亲身经历告诉我们这样一个道理：语言的力量是强大的，它可以伤害别人也可以治愈受伤的心；所以无论什么时候，我们都要慎言，特别是对我们最亲近的人。1D根据后面的other things可知，这里表示转折关系。 2Adraw my attention的意思是“吸引我的注意力，即当我长成少年，其他一些事情吸引了我的注意力。3B根据第二段第二句话中的friends可知答案。4Cdevote.to是固定搭配，意思是“投入做某事，即我为什么要花费整个星期日和他骑车啊。waste sth.on浪费在某事上。5A当
44、我表现出冷漠时，父亲也不吱声。keep silent保持沉默。6Bin case意思是“以防(万一)。当他方案自行车旅行的时候总会让我知道，万一我也想去。7A(be) in low spirits是固定短语，意思是“情绪低落。由空后“我的两个朋友去看电影却没叫我可知答案。8C父亲进了我的房间。 9A根据前面内容可知，此处指父亲问我是否去骑车。10D因为我情绪低落，因此父亲跟我说话时，我不耐烦地喊道(shouted)：“让我一个人待着。11B根据本段第一句话可知，这时候是早晨。12C警察打 通知(inform)我们，说父亲出了交通事帮。其他几项不合题意。convince表示“说服；remind提
45、醒；phone打 ，与前面的called重复。13Aeventually最后；generally一般地；strictly严格地；broadly概括地。根据语意“几天后父亲才最终开口说话可知，A项正确。14B我轻轻地抓住父亲的手，害怕弄疼他。15Dmean表示“指的是，意思是，即作者向父亲解释自己对父亲说“对不起的原因。这句话的意思是：我指的是我那天(早上)对你说的话。16C父亲的意思是“我记不得那天(早上)的事情了。17Dmanage a smile的意思是“强作微笑，符合语意。18B我从来没有想到过让父亲将我单独留下。19D语言有不可估量的力量。由下文.to choose our words可知答案。20Cpower在这里的意思是“权利，即每个人都有权选择自己要说的话(作者打算以后更加注意自己说的话)。.信息匹配1F2.E3.