《倒装句 高三英语一轮复习.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《倒装句 高三英语一轮复习.pptx（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、倒装句与写作Sequence of the sentences Generally speaking,the subject is in front of the predicate.基本语序natural ordersubject 主+predicate 谓+object 宾 I love English.Why the order is changed To give emphasis E.g.:A horrible mess you have made.For parallelism in construction E.g.:The days when teachers were loo
2、ked down upon are gone.Gone are the days when teachers were looked down upon.Whats its name Inversions The predicate is put in front of the subject.A little girl stood in the rain.In the rain stood a little girl.Types Full inversionAll of the predicate is put in front of the subject.(+谓语+主语)E.g.:Her
3、e comes the bus.Partial inversionPart of the predicate is put in front of the subject.通常把助动词，情态动词及系动词放在主语前(+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语剩下的部分）E.g.:Never will I do this again.Full inversion用于There be 句型 E.g.:There are so many students in the class.主语so many students 在 谓语 are 的后面。Full inversion用于以here,there,now
4、,then等副词开头的句子里;或以表方向的out,in,up,down等副词开头的句子里面。E.g.:Now comes our turn.E.g.:Here comes the car.Full inversion用于句首是表示地点的介词词组的句型中。E.g.:South of the city lies a big steel factory.E.g.:Under the tree stands a little boy.Partial inversion 用于only+状语(副词,介词短语或从句)放在句首的句子中。E.g.:Only then did he realize his mis
5、takes.E.g.:Only in this way can you learn math well.E.g.:Only when you listen to me carefully can you understand what I am saying.只有到那个时候我才意识到我迷路了。（记叙文；读后续写）Only then did I realize I was lost.只有用这样的方法我们才能挽救地球。（环保话题写作）Only in this way can we save the earth.Only when you devote yourself to it will you
6、 find it is not that boring.只有当你全身心投入进去你才会发现它没那么枯燥。（建议信）句子翻译Partial inversionNot onlybut also 连接两个并列分句时，如果not only 位于句首，则前一分句倒装，后一分句仍用陈述语序E.g.:Not only should we not be afraid of difficulties,but also we should try our best to overcome them.Multiple choice_himself wrong,but his friends were wrong.AN
7、ot was only he BNot only does heCNot only was he DNot only did he 总之，这句谚语不仅让我能勇敢面对困难，而且还让我一直保持自信。In a word,not only does the proverb enable me to face up to the difficulties bravely,but also it contributes much to keeping confident all the time.句子翻译Partial inversion当含有否定意义的副词或连词，如never,hardly,seldom
8、,little,rarely,by no means等放在句首时。I did not make a single mistake.Not a single mistake did I make.We have never seen such a sight before.Never before have we seen such a sight.He seldom goes to school late.Seldom does he go to school late.Not until then did I realize I was wrong.Partial inversion 两个心理描写的倒装so+adj.+was sb.that+句子so+adj.+was sth.that+句子 如此以至于情绪形容词 as/though sb.+be 动词，sb.(still)did sth.尽管某人感到.，还是坚持做 某事。