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1、Unit 2 Travelling Around序号内容Parti话题综述和感知Part2相关话题阅读练Part3话题写作常用词汇和结构Part4话题写作练（应用文、读后续写）Parti话题综述和感知话题综述本单元主题语境是人与自我。整个单元话题围绕旅行这一主题展开，旅行对我们有重要意义，是人生 阅历、成长与学习的重要部分。从写作方面而言，使用恰当语言写信告诉朋友旅行计划。话题感知读 (读一读)Im happy to receive your letter and know you,re coming to China.Of the two trips to the Yangtze River
2、 and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-kn
3、own sightseeing spots. That s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.Hope you 11 have a good time in China.话题感知练(填一填)There is a new destination on the world tourism map-Saudi Arabia. The desert kingdom has decided to open its doors to 1.(tourist) from around the world. It has
4、 decided to issue tourist visas to people from 49 different countries. The visas can be applied 2.online and will take just seven minutes to issue. Saudi Arabias government believes its country has huge potential 3. (develop) into a major tourism destination. It has 4.wealth of natural attractions,
5、deserts, World Heritage sites, architecture, beautiful beaches and unique cultures. The government also wants to make sure it can earn money from other industries in addition to oil and gas. It hopes tourism will contribute to the countrys economy.Tourists 5. (allow) to stay in Saudi Arabia for a ma
6、ximum of 90 days in one year. desert and inaccessible due to the annual flooding of the Nile, enabling it to be preserved in such an original state. （儿个世纪以来，这座寺庙几乎被附近沙漠的沙子所覆盖，而且由于尼罗河每年的洪水而无法到达，这使得 它能够以如此原始的状态保存下来。厂可知，尼罗河每年都会发洪水。根据PhilaeTemple的第二句It was torn apart and moved to its current island loca
7、tion as part of the UNESCO project to save Nubias ancient monuments from the rising waters of Lake Nasser.（作为联合国教科文组织保护努比亚古遗迹免受纳赛尔湖水位上升影响 的项目的一部分，Philae Temple被拆了，并搬到了现在的岛屿位置广；根据Abu Simbel的第二句Constructed around 1260 BC, the temple was also rescued from Lake Nasser by the UNESCO project.（该寺庙建于公元前 126
8、0年左右，联合国教科文组织的项目也从纳赛尔湖中拯救了它）”中的also可知，Abu Simbel也遭遇纳赛 尔湖水位上升的问题；因尼罗河每年都会发洪水，导致纳赛尔湖水位上升，两个神庙都曾遭遇过洪水的威 胁。故选C项。3 .细节理解题。根据 Edfu Temple 的第二句Over the centuries, the temple was nearly covered by sand from the nearby desert and inaccessible due to the annual flooding of the Nile, enabling it to be preserve
9、d in such an original state.（几个世纪以来，这座寺庙几乎被附近沙漠的沙子覆盖，由于尼罗河每年的洪水泛滥而无法进入，使其 能够以如此原始的状态保存下来。）”可知，因为被沙漠的沙子覆盖，人们很难发现这个神庙，而且每年的洪 水也导致人们很难到达这里，从而Edfu Temple神庙保存的很好。故选A项。4 . C5. C6. D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了适合夏季的中国旅游景点。5 .细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Jinshanling, Beijing is the best place to enjoy a sunset from the Great Wall in
10、 summer.”（北京金山岭是夏天在长城上欣赏日落的最佳地点。）可知，游客有望在金山岭享受难忘的日落美 景。故选C。6 .细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句Visit a traditional eave and make your own terracotta warrior together with your host to discover the secrets of ancient technology.”（参观传统的屋檐，与主人一起制作你自己的兵马俑，探 索古代技术的秘密。）可知，西安兵马俑的特殊之处是它可以帮助你理解古代技术。故选C。7 .推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句Embar
11、k on a comfortable star-rated boat trip and enjoy the 4-hour cruise from Guilin to Yangshuo.”（乘坐舒适的星级游艇，享受从桂林到阳朔的4小时邮轮之旅。）可知，阳朔景点最 适合想乘船旅游的游客。故选D。8 . F8. A9. DIO. Gil. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自驾游时，保持健康生活习惯的四种方式和建议。7. 上文“As you travel, try to prepare some meals using fresh foods, especially fruits and vege
12、tables.（当你旅行时， 尽量准备一些新鲜的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜。厂提到了蔬菜、水果等新鲜食物；下文“So remember to use some of your food storage for fresh foods.（所以记得储存一些新鲜的食物。广直接作出结论，让储存一些新鲜 事物，由此可推知设空处应进一步提及这些新鲜食物的好处。F项“These food items are filling an important nutritional element in any diet.（这些食物在任何饮食中都是重要的营养元素）”恰好对对应上一句，符合语境。 故选F项。8. 设空处为本
13、段小标题，应具有短小精悍、以动词原形开头；段落内容“When you are taking a long-distance trip, you may want to get to your destination as fast as possible. 3 However. You will feel healthierand happier if you stop wherever you want and make a few breaks. Make sure you lake time to get appropriate rest. Everyone needs adequate
14、 sleep.（当你进行长途旅行时，你可能想要尽快到达目的地。然而 3。如果你想在哪里停下来休息几次，你会感觉更健康、更快乐。一定要留出适当的休息时间。每个人都需要充足 的睡眠。厂提到了在长途旅行时，要保证休息。A项Take driving breaks（开车注意休息厂简洁明了地概括了 本段内容。故选A项。9. 上文“When you are taking a long-distance trip, you may want to get to your destination as fast as possible.（当你 进行长途旅行时，你可能想要尽快到达目的地。户提到了进行长途旅游时，想
15、尽快到达目的地；下文“However. You will feel healthier and happier if you stop wherever you want and make a few breaks.（然而。如果你想在哪里 停下来休息几次，你会感觉更健康、更快乐。厂提到了如果停下来休息几次，会更健康；由此可推知，如果 想尽快到达目的地，就会连续开很久，但这会使你不健康。D项This may lead you to drive for many hours continuously.（这可能会导致你连续开车好几个小时）”恰好与上文对应。故选D项。10. 设空处位于本段段末，应具有
16、总结前文的作用；上文“You can combine travelling with also getting some great exercise. Perhaps you can find some nice trail in a local park, or maybe you can explore a local botanical garden. You can also park farther away from your destination and walk more.（你可以把旅行和锻炼结合起来。也 许你可以在当地的公园找一些好的小径，或者你可以探索当地的植物园。你也
17、可以把车停在离目的地更远 的地方，多走路。户提到了旅行时可以和锻炼结合起来，例如去附近公园远足，走走路。G项“Actually you explore the real beauty of your designation more by hiking and walking.（事实上，你可以通过徒步旅行来探索更 多目的地真正美的地方。户与上文恰好对应。故选G项。11. 上文“While enjoying the beautiful weather in your vacation destination, make sure to stay sun safb.（在度彳段 目 的地享受美好天气
18、的同时，一定要做好防晒。户提到了享受度假地美好的天气的同时，不要忘了做防晒；下 文“Sunscreen should be reapplied approximately every 2 hours depending on the strength of the sun.（根据太阳的 强度，大约每两小时要补涂一次防晒霜。厂提到了要根据太阳的强度涂防晒霜；由此可推知中间设空处提到 了防晒，C项This means using ample sunscreen, of at least 30 SPF.（这意味着要使用防晒系数至少为30倍的防晒霜。厂与上下文对应。故选C项。12. A13. D14.
19、 C15. B16. C17. B18. A19. D20. B21. C22. D23. B24. AC26. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家最近去休斯顿湖荒野公园的一次难忘的露营。12 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们搭完帐篷，突然开始下雨。A. tent帐篷；B. shelf货架；C fence围栏； D. roof屋顶。结合第二空后的“our tent on a high flat ground”可知这里说的是put up the tent,意为“搭帐篷 故选Ao.考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我们把帐篷放在了一块地势很高的平地上，那里的水不能大量 涌入。A. che
20、cked 检查；B. attached 附；C.叩proached 接近；D. positioned 安置，定位。结合空格后的“on a high flat ground where water could not pour in”可知此处在描述我们放置帐篷的位置。故选D。13 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈为我们准备了一些零食和饮料，我们一起玩游戏，聊我们的日常生活, 这让雨天露营变得很有趣。A. felt感觉;B.argued争辩;C.chatt天聊天;D. complained抱怨。结合空格前 的“played games”和空格后的“about our daily life，可知这里指
21、的是我们一起玩游戏，聊我们的日常生活。故 选C。15考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在雨声中露营是多么独特啊! A. strange奇怪的；B. unique独特的；C. powerful 强大的；D. beneficial 有益的。结合“camping under the sound of the rain!”和下一句中的it was a nice feeling 可知在在雨声中露营给作者的感觉是独特的。故选B。16 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们聚集在大自然的中心，这是一种很好的感觉。A. culture文化；B. society 社会；C nature自然；D. space空间。结合上下文，可
22、知作者露营遇到下雨，推断应该是我们聚集在大自然 的中心，这是一种很好的感觉。故选C。17 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使下雨，我也从未如此快乐过。A. lucky幸运的；B. happy快乐的；C. curious 好奇的；D. confident 自信的。结合上一句it was a nice 能eling”和本句的“Even with the rain, I had never been so”可知作者要表达的是我从来没感觉如此快乐过。故选B。18 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，妈妈在火上为家人准备了一顿大餐。prepared准备；B.served送 达；C. ordered订购；D.
23、delivered交付。结合空格后的“a big meal over the Ere”可知是妈妈准备一顿大餐。故 选Ao.考查词义辨析。句意：我感觉到一顿热饭和一次愉快的交谈会让我们立刻暖和起来。A. impression印象;B. adventure 冒险；C. performance 表演，表现；D. conversation 对话。结合下文提到“Dad9 at the starsand told us about his childhood.”可知这里指的是一顿热饭和一次愉快的交谈。故选D。20.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们一起吃饭的时候，爸爸指着星星告诉我们他的童年。A. yelle
24、d大叫；B. pointed指向；C. wondered好奇；D. laughed大笑。结合宾语“the stars”可知用短语point at,意为指着。 故选Bo21 .考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我们笑着回忆我们的日子时，夜晚的星星像钻石一样闪耀。A. set out 出发；B. went back 返回；C. caught up 赶上；D. looked down 往下看。结合前一句Dad 9 at the stars and told us about his childhood.可知是我们笑着，回忆我们的日子时，星星在夜晚像钻石一样闪闪发光。catch up on,事后得到关于的
25、消息。故选C。22 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我们探索露营地周围的岩石小道玩得很开心。A. paving铺设；B. cleaning 清洁；C. searching 搜索；D. exploring 探索。结合后文“the rocky trails around our campsite和hiking in the forest”可知这里表达的是我们探索露营地周围的岩石小道。故选D。23 .考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：除了在森林里徒步旅行外，下午晚些时候我们划船玩得很愉快。A. Due to 由于；B. Apart from 除了; C. Instead of 而不是；D. As for
26、 关于。结合空格后“hiking in the forest, we had a lovely late afternoon boating.，可知这里表达的是“除了在森林里徒步旅行外，下午晚些时候我们划船玩得很 愉快。故选B。24 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：看到松树后面日落的光线戏剧性地变化真是太神奇了。A. dramatically戏剧 性地；B. casually随意地；C.regularly定期地；D.completely完全地。结合本句中的“amazing”可知是描述日 落的光线戏剧性地变化真是太神奇了。故选A。25 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上,我们收拾行李回家了。A. go
27、ods货物；B. tools工具；C. belongings, 随身物品，财物；D. harvests收成。结合空格后的“headed home”可知是我们收拾行李回家了。故选C。26 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我非常感谢这次露营旅行，它给我们留下了难忘的回忆。A. encounters遭遇;B. coincidences 巧合；C. discoveries 发现；D. memories 记忆。结合本句中的“I am very grateful fbr this camping trip,可知这次露营给我们留下了难忘的回忆。故选D。Part4话题写作练应用文练PmagelDear Tom,Im
28、 glad to share a truly unforgettable travel experience that I had during my last summer holiday with you.On July 7, my parents and I took a bus to Leshan, Sichuan Province, which is famous for its Buddha. The Buddha is really big. Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet, I felt I was
29、 so small. The next day, we climbed Mount Emei, where there are many old temples and wild monkeys. The naughty monkeys were the most exciting things I experienced there. Toward evening we made our way back. We were all tired, but our trip to Leshan was really enjoyable.Im looking forward to going th
30、ere with you next time.Yours,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔Tom介绍一次难忘的旅游经历。【详解】.词汇积累高兴的：glad-happy假期：holiday vocation因出名：be famous for一be known for许多： many一 lots of1 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： Toward evening we made our way back.拓展句：It was toward evening that we made our way back.【点睛】高分句型 1 On July 7, my parent
31、s and I took a bus to Leshan, Sichuan Province, which is famous for its Buddha.（运用了 which引导的非限制性定语从句）高分句型 2 Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet, I felt I was so small.（运用 了非谓语作状 语）PassaigelI am concerned about the phenomenon when the term Instagram place“ was coined to describe t
32、hose scenic spots in China, which have gone viral online overnight due to the influence of those popular photo-sharing apps.Objectively speaking, being an Instagram place is a double-edged sword, and its negatives outweigh its positives.Take my trip as an example. Last Sunday, my classmates and I we
33、nt to our local Instagram place, a wetland park.The shuttle buses overcrowded, the aggressive and choked traffic disappointed us. Worse still, hardly had we followed the endless stream of people into the park when we became shocked at the rubbish everywhere, uncollected. What we experienced changed
34、our perception of the park. How I miss that quiet, clean park where Iused to kill time by reading my novel peacefully!In the face of a flood of tourists, those Instagram places“ make an immediate profit, but they tend to confront awkward problems, such as traffic congestion, a messy environment, and
35、 tourists poor experience, which, in turn, will have an adverse effect on the Instagram places themselves.【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对网红景点发表观点，并结合亲身经历说明其中理由。【详解】.词汇积累担心的：concerned worried由于：due to on account of令人尴尬的：awkward embarrassing改变：change alter1 .句式拓展同义句转换原句： Worse still, hardly had we followed the
36、endless stream of people into the park when we became shocked at the rubbish everywhere, uncollected.拓展句：Even worse, immediately we followed the endless stream of people into the park, we became shocked at the rubbish everywhere, uncollected.【点睛】高分句型 1 I am concerned about the phenomenon when the te
37、rm Instagram place“ was coined to describe those scenic spots in China, which have gone viral online overnight due to the influence of those popular photo-sharing apps.（运用了 when引导的时间状语从句，动词不定式作目的状语，which引导的非限制性定 语从句）【高分句型 2 Worse still, hardly had we followed the endless stream of people into the pa
38、rk when we became shocked at the rubbish everywhere, uncollected.（运用 了 侄”装句）0读后续写练One possible version:Without a word, Hudson turned, pushed past the crowd and ran out of the line. Their faces blurred in front of him. Hed made it down the stairs before he stopped to take a breath. Now that his fear
39、and panic had started to fade, embarrassment was creeping in. Hey! Somehow, Tasha was standing in front of him, Its okay if you are afraid. I get so scared before shows that I cant eat for about two hours before going on stage. Shocked to hear those words, Hudson stood still without any words. It su
40、ddenly hit him that what mattered most was to have fun with his friends.Just then, he saw his other friends coming, big smiles on their faces, Are you ready to try with us?” Davion said. Seeing their grins and encouraging eyes, Hudson nodded his head. The moment they got to the stairs, his stomach s
41、tarted to clench again, but he tried to take each step forward. Finally, he got in the car. WHOOSH! Almost without warning, the ride started. It felt like hed left his heart on the loading platform. He was flying and he heard himself scream as delight spilled out of him. Later when they got out, the
42、y took a picture by the rides sign. It served as a reminder of what was more important to him than fear.【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了哈德逊和朋友们来到六旗大美洲旅行。等待最可怕的过山车时， 他们看到了过山车的运行过程，哈德逊非常恐惧，但却因为担心朋友的嘲笑而不敢表露出害怕。当越来越 要轮到自己时，哈德逊意识到自己做不到去乘坐过山车了。但是在朋友的鼓励下，哈德逊成功乘坐过山车。【详解】.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“哈德森一言不发地转过身来，推开人群，跑出了队伍。“可知，第一段可描写哈德
43、逊离 开排队的队伍，塔莎过来安慰他，他意识到最重要的是和朋友们玩得开心。由第二段首句内容“就在这时，他看到他的其他朋友来了，脸上挂着灿烂的笑容。”可知，第二段可描写在 朋友们的鼓励下，哈德逊尝试了过山车，结束后，他们拍了照片，友谊比恐惧更重要。1 .续写线索：离开队伍朋友安慰震惊朋友鼓励尝试过山车友谊.词汇激活 行为类 玩得开心：have fun/have a good time 开始：start/begin提醒： serve as a reminder/remind 情绪类恐惧：fear/dread震惊的：shocked/astonished【点睛】【高分句型11 Its okay if y
44、ou are afraid.（由连接词if引导条件状语从句）高彳）句型 2 I get so scared before shows that I cant eat fbr about two hours before going on stage.（由连接词 so.that引导结果状语从句）They can view the kingdom multiple times in that year. Ahmad Al-Khateeb, chairman of the Saudi Commission for Tourism and National Heritage, explained th
45、e 6. (important) of tourism to Saudi. He saidJ7.(open) Saudi Arabia to international tourists is a 8.(history) moment fbr our country., He added that Saudi has a lot to offer and that businesses from around the world will establish operations within the kingdom 9.its unique attractions, cultures and
46、 natural beauty are becoming more 10. (wide) appreciated.【答案】1. tourists 2. for3. to develop 4. a 5. will be allowed 6. importance 7. Opening 8. historic 9. as/becauselO. widelyPart2相关话题阅读练阅读理解The River Nile stretches more than 4,000 miles between Lake Victoria and the Mediterranean Sea. Out of all
47、that length, the relatively short section between Aswan and Luxor in southern Egypt is the most fascinating. Read on for the main temples to visit on the journey down the Nile between Aswan and Luxor.Philae TempleThis gorgeous Greco-Egyptian temple to the goddess Isis is easily reached by boat from
48、Aswan. It was torn apart and moved to its current island location as part of the UNESCO project to save Nubias ancient monuments from the rising waters of Lake Nasser.Abu SimbelAlthough its not along the Nile between Aswan and Luxor, this stunning temple is often visited as a long day trip from Aswan by airplane or road. Constructed around 1260 BC, the temple was also rescued from Lake Nasser by the UNESCO project.Edfu TempleOne of best-preserved temples from ancient times, the Edfu Temple is where the ancients worshiped the god of the sky. Over the centuries, the temple was nearly c