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1、初三英语期末第 1 页（共 10 页）丰台区 2014-2015 学年度第一学期期末练习初 三 英 语 2015.1一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。1 A B C 2 A B C 3.A B C4 A B C 四、单项填空（共 13 分，每小题 1 分）22.This is my sister._ name is Jane.A.My B.Its C.Her D.His23.When is the school sports meeting this term,Ann?Its _ September 30th.A.on B.in C.of D.at24._ do you
2、 visit your grandparents,Mike?Once a week.A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far25.Tom missed the school bus,_ he was late for class.A.or B.so C.because D.but26.My friends and I _ going to Happy Valley this weekend.A.be B.am C.is D.are27._ from your office phoned you.Here is the message.初三英语期末第
3、 2 页（共 10 页）A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.Everybody28.My sister is good at sports.She can jump _ than me.A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest 29.Can you ride a motorbike,Peter?No,I _.A.neednt B.mustnt C.cantD.shouldnt30.My father _ newspapers after dinner every day instead of watching TV.A.read
4、s B.read C.will read D.is reading 31.Tell me something about the new library.It _ last year and it has a lot of books.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built32.We _ in the same school since three years ago.A.studyB.were studyingC.have studiedD.will study 33.My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterd
5、ay.A.cooks B.will cook C.is cooking D.was cooking34.Could you tell me_?Two hours ago.A.when you finish your work B.when you finished your workC.when do you finish your workD.when did you finish your work五、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）I am sitting in front of the computer.I need to 35 what I am going to do du
6、ring the beautiful fall coming up in New York.I am nervous because I think that my life at this moment depends on how much I learnt in the intensive English during the last four months.All my life I have been a fighter.When I was 5,I had a very 36 convulsion(痉挛)with high fever.I had the wrong medici
7、ne,which caused me to 37 my speech.The doctor told my mother that I would never be able to speak well again or to learn another language.My mother,38 ,was a fighter.She sent me to a lot of 39 .Finally,she sent me to Maria.She was a very nice person.She believed in me,and thought that I would speak a
8、gain.The most amazing thing was that she taught me to read by mouth.I remember that I spent hours in front of the mirror and tried to 40 every word that I learnt.Imagine 初三英语期末第 3 页（共 10 页）losing your speech and having to learn everything again.For me it was like being 41 again.I learnt to talk and
9、speak my native language:Spanish.Now,I am studying English in New York.I cant believe that I am learning another 42 .But,I am!I am crying because studying here makes me feel 43 ,and it makes me smile when I remember what the doctors said to my mom:“She will never be able to speak well again or to le
10、arn another language.”Ill always remember the beautiful words my mom said to me when I was a child and learnt to speak again after all.“You did something that nobody 44 you could do.You made an impossible dream that people said you would never do come true.I will always be proud of you,and you will
11、always be my 45 .”Now,Im thinking about the beautiful fall leaf that is coming and what is going to happen to me.Just as every leaf is going to fall from the trees,I am going to take every 46 in my studies and in my life.I try to think about this and be a grateful person.35.A.draw B.writeC.watchD.ex
12、plain36.A.serious B.strangeC.importantD.interesting 37.A.improveB.changeC.loseD.end 38.A.luckily B.maybeC.suddenlyD.however 39.A.doctorsB.teachersC.reporters D.friends 40.A.repeatB.findC.copyD.record41.A.saved B.bornC.taught D.raised 42.A.language B.methodC.subjectD.skill43.A.nervousB.sadC.happyD.co
13、mfortable 44.A.imagined B.thoughtC.rememberedD.expected45.A.futureB.childC.hero D.honor 46.A.chanceB.examC.classD.step 初三英语期末第 4 页（共 10 页）阅读理解（共 48 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（共 30 分，每小题 2 分）A 47.What is the hotel like?A.Very new.B.Very old.C.Very small.D.Very dirty.48.What can people try in the villa
14、ge nearby?A.Meat.B.Milk.C.Soup.D.Tea.49.The bedrooms probably dont offer_.A.heating B.computer C.TV D.showerB Tony loved basketball.One afternoon on his way to a basketball game,he was walking and dreaming about playing college basketball the next year.Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three
15、meters into the air.Tony woke up in a hospital room.When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken,he knew his college basketball dreams were over.Tony did what the doctors told him,but it didnt work.After he left the hospital,Tony was sent to a health center A week after he arrived there,h
16、e met Sunny Chen.Sunny used to be a coachHis legs were hurt badly in a skating accident Though he couldnt move his legs，Sunny became a coach of a basketball team called the Suns It was an on-wheelchair basketball team，because everybody on the team played from a wheelchair.Sunny invited Tony Come to
17、the Rolling Fields Hotel!Enjoy the beautiful countryside when you stay with us in the hotel.It was a very old(18th century)house in the middle of pretty rolling hills and green fieldnear many of famous places to see in the Lake District.Go for a boat ride,or walk along the country paths.Try a tradit
18、ional English afternoon teain the villages nearby.We have 55 big,comfortable bedrooms,all with heating,shower and TV.(Bathsare an extra 25 per room,per night.)Rates:May-June:40 per person,per night.July-August:50 per person,per night.初三英语期末第 5 页（共 10 页）to join the game.Tony played badly,but for the
19、first time since the accident,he stopped feeling sorry for himself After becoming a part of the Suns，Tony improved quickly Basketball was like medicine for him Tony was much better than before When Tony became sad or angry，Sunny was there to be with him The day before Tony left the center,he had din
20、ner with Sunny He asked Sunny how he could be so happy,even with his broken legs Sunny smiled and said,“Its really quite easyWhen you keep your face to the sun，the shadows fall behind.”50.From the passage,we know that _.A.Tony was hit by a bus B.Tony was hit by a carC.Tony was hit by a basketball D.
21、Tony was hit by a football51.Where was Tony when he woke up after the accident?A.In a hospital.B.In a health center.C.In a college.D.In a sports center.52.How did Sunny help Tony?A.By teaching him how to play basketball.B.By giving him some medicine in the game.C.By having dinner with him in the hea
22、lth center.D.By inviting him to join the Suns and being with him.53.According the passage,we can know that Sunny was _.A.shy and careful B.humorous and patient C.helpful and hopeful D.serious and hardworking C American nutrition expert Professor Barry Popkin says that the number of overweight people
23、 in the world is now bigger than the number of people who dont have enough to eat.A billion people worldwide now weigh too much and the number of obese people is now more than 300 million.“Obese”means at least 15 kilos heavier than you should be.However,there are also 800 million people in the world
24、 who dont have enough to eat.Professor Popkin said that the number of hungry people is falling slowly but the number of overweight people is rising fast.The main reasons for this are:people are doing less hard physical work more people worldwide now eat too much fatty food too many people are drivin
25、g cars instead of walking people spend too much time in front of a televisionThe United States has the highest rate of obesity in the developed world and Japan has the lowest.Professor Benjamin Senauer is absolutely certain of the reasons for this.“Japanese people are fit.They use public transport a
26、nd walk,”he said.“The average American drives to work and drives to supermarket.When he gets home,he sits on a couch in front of the TV and eats junk food.”In Britain and many other European countries,there are three times as many obese people as there were 20 years ago.About two thirds of British a
27、dults are overweight or 初三英语期末第 6 页（共 10 页）obese.“The effects of this are clear,”said London doctor Elena Power.“We have more illnesses related to weight and fewer fit people.China used to be one of the slimmest nations in the world.However,Professor Wu Yangfeng from the Chinese Academy of Medical S
28、ciences in Beijing recently estimated（估计）that 20 percent of the worlds overweight people live in China.The Chinese government is especially worried about the increase in obesity among schoolchildren.“We have a serious problem,”said Professor Wu.“It requires an improvement from everyone,or it will ge
29、t worse.54.How many people weigh too much in the world now?A.A billion.B.20 billion.C.300 million.D.800 million.55.Professor Popkin probably agrees that_.A.walking to work helps people keep fit B.watching TV makes people put on weightC.eating food without fat helps people keep fit D.working in offic
30、es makes people put on weight56.Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A.Being overweight can cause more illnesses.B.About two thirds of British people are overweight.C.More and more schoolchildren are overweight in China.D.Most Japanese people are healthier than those in other
31、countries.57.What does the writer try to tell us in the passage?A.The importance of losing weight.B.How people keep fit all over the world.C.How many countries have health problem.D.The number of overweight people is growing.D Do you want to become better at making small talk with new people?Do you
32、want to become better at networking with others?Nothing will improve your networking ability and your ability to make a successful conversation with other people rather than your curiosity(好奇心)about them.When you are curious about other people,you will want to discover some of the interesting ways t
33、hat they are similar to you.When you are curious about them,youll also be interested to discover the ways in which they think differently and live differently from you.When you have curiosity about others,you will be much less self-conscious and your conversations will work a lot better.Instead of w
34、orrying yourself,“What can I say next that wont sound stupid?”,you will be focused on learning more about the other person.Making small talk with strangers can be tricky.Weve all heard the advice that we should pick something out of our immediate environment and use that as a main point to start our
35、 small talk with the other person.Its true that this can be a great starting point for a conversation.However,when you focus too much on discussing things like the weather in your city,you can bring the conversation to a painful end very quickly.The other person will sense that you are 初三英语期末第 7 页（共
36、 10 页）trying to make a conversation,but that you have no interest in really getting to know him or her.How can you keep small talk from becoming boring?One way is to watch the other person for clues they will give you about what is really interesting to them.When you get these clues,use them to star
37、t making the conversation a bit more about their life,their opinions,and their experiences.After you have had a couple of minutes to break the ice,try looking for ways to make the conversation a little bit more personal.Ask the other person for his or her opinion about something that is a bit more p
38、ersonal but not extremely so.The first few minutes of talking to someone new will not be the best time to ask the other person his or her opinion on religious（宗教的）or political（政治的）matters.However,he or she might be happy to discuss his or her favorite team or musical band.58.In Paragraph 1,the write
39、r mainly wants to tell us that_.A.curiosity can help us make a good talk B.its hard to make a talk with new peopleC.curiosity helps us know new people quicklyD.its hard to make a successful talk with others59.The underlined word“self-conscious”in Paragraph 3 probably means_.A.self-centered B.self-co
40、ntrolled C.serious D.nervous60.While carrying on a conversation,we should_.A.think about what wont sound stupid B.show our interests to the other person C.try to learn more about the other person D.discuss things like the weather in the city61.What is the best title for the passage?A.The way of star
41、ting small talk.B.Improving our small talk with curiosity.C.The importance of small talk in our life.D.Improving our relationship through small talk.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。For most people,summer holidays mean sun,sea and sand,62 .She had a holiday full of ice and snow.She and her family travell
42、ed across Greenland!Starting just above the Arctic Circle(北极圈),Sarahs family used dogsleds with kites to cross the worlds biggest island.Sarah says 63 .There is only snow,ice,and more snow.The family travelled 15 miles a day for 22 days,moving faster when strong winds pushed along their kites.Then t
43、he weather became a bit hot for the dogs to pull sleds during the day,64 .The Landrys lived in tents,ate dried food,and took baths with 初三英语期末第 8 页（共 10 页）heated water.When they werent travelling,they played with kites and made snowmen.Using their mobile phones,the family could send and get emails e
44、ven from Greenlands ice cap!The road to the top was icy and dangerous.The difficult journey was worth it when they reached the ice cap and saw the view.Icebergs(冰山)were so bright,just like the rising sun.said Sarah.Now she and her family have returned home,65 .Next holiday,they are going to the Sout
45、h Pole.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每小题2 分）Juliane Koepke In 1971,a plane crashed(坠毁)in the Amazon forest in Peru.Only one person survived(从中逃生).She was a 17-year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke.When the plane crashed,Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground.She did not wake up for
46、 a day.When she did,she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm,but she could walk.She stood up and immediately started to look for help.After a while,Juliane realized that she was by herself in the forest.She needed to find her way to a town or village,but how could she do that?She knew th
47、at the plane had crashed in the middle of the forest!Luckily,Juliane knew something about the forest.Her parents were scientists.They were studying the forest in Peru,and that is where Juliane grew up.She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water.When Juliane found a stream,she foll
48、owed it in the direction that the water was moving.She knew that the stream would become a river,and there were often villages near a river.It wasnt an easy journey for her.She walked for days.She often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles.When the animals attacked(攻击)her,s
49、he fought them with a stick.Rescue(营救)planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident,but after ten days,they decided to give up.They knew that they would never find anybody.Two days later,Juliane Koepke walked out of the forest,hungry and very tired,but alive!66.When did the
50、plane crash in the Amazon forest?67.What happened to Juliane when the plane crashed?A.so the family began travelling at night B.there were many people travelling there,too C.but not for Canadian schoolgirl Sarah LandryD.but theyre already talking about their next planE.there wasnt much to see during