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1、六上 Unit4 Then and now单元知识整理【单词】1.then and now 过去和此刻 2.ago 以前 3.yesterday 昨天 4.use 利用，利用 5.telephone 电话 6.office 办公室 7.mobile phone 移动电话，电话 8.anywhere 随处，到处 9.radio 收音机 10.newspaper 报纸 11.news 新闻 12.watch 观看 13.e-book 电子书 14.TV 电视 15.look out of 朝外看 16.go on 继续 17.still 仍然 18.What day is it today?19.
2、spell 拼读，拼写 20.make a sentence 造句 21.with 用 【词组】1.six years ago 六年前 2.do many things 做许多事情 3.twenty years ago 二十年前 4.write letters(to sb.)（给某人）写信 5.at home 在家 6.in the office 在办公室 7.call sb.给某人打电话 8.a mobile phone 一部手机 9.write emails 写电子邮件 10.listen to the radio 听收音机 11.read newspapers for news 看报纸获
3、取新闻 12.on the Internet 在网上 13.read e-books 看电子书 14.make friends 交朋友 15.at school 在学校 16.buy things from shops 从商店买东西 17.do shopping 购物 18.all over the world 全世界,世界各地 19.read and watch news 看新闻 20.an English lesson 一节英语课 21.look out of the window 朝窗外看 22.listen to me 听我说 23.go on 继续 24.What day is it
4、 today?今天星期几？25.get angry 变得动气 26.make a sentence with 用造句 27.eat a cake 吃块蛋糕 28.wait for 等候，等待 29.wait for the answer 等答案 30.then and now 过去和现在 31.on holiday 在度假 32.six years old 六岁 33.a photo of yourself 你自己的一张照片 34.in the cake 在蛋糕里 35.work hard 尽力工作 36.every day 每天 四会句型 1.今天是礼拜几？What day is today
5、?=What day is it today?2.ago,he/she Six years ago,I couldnt write.Twenty years ago,he wrote letters.Twenty years ago,she bought things from shops Thirty years ago,they listened to the radio for news 3.Now,he/she 【语法】语法知识点 一、(1)could引导的一样过去时的否定句，在 could以后加 not：could not=couldnt Six years ago,I could
6、write.(否定句)Six years ago,I couldnt write.(2)could引导的一样过去时的一样问句，将 could调至句首：Mike could read and draw.(一样问句)Could Mike read or draw?(3)could引导的特殊问句：特殊疑问句+could引导的一样问句：They could ride a bike.(对画线部份提问)Could they ride a bike (用 do what替换)？What could they do？二、不规则动词有：（Unit4）Unit4 写 write wrote 阅读 read rea
7、d 制造 make made 买 buy bought 规则动词有：Unit4 听 listen listened 发明 invent invented 使用 use used 3、介词的用法：in the office at home，listen to the radio read newspapers for news on the Internet buy things from shops at school from all over the world on holiday look out of the window go on make a sentence with egg
8、 wait for the answer stick a photo of yourself 4、不定冠词 an 组成的短语:an apple,an email,an e-books,an e-friend,an English lesson,an egg.能够补充：an American,an answer,an angry teacher,an aeroplane,一样过去时 在前面的三个单元加上本单元，咱们学习了一样过去时。本单元重在温习一样疑问句，因此对这四个单元所学的与一样过去时有关的内容进行归纳和温习，在查漏补缺的进程中巩固所学内容。1.与一样过去时相关的时刻状语 yesterda
9、y,yesterday,ago,last等。2.一样过去时确信句、否定句及其回答、一样疑问句、特殊疑问句等句式结构。3.动词过去式的转变形式，尤其是到目前为止你们所学过的不规则动词的转变，要求你们能熟记。小结如下：become became fly flew bring brought fly flew can could lose lost find found get got do did meet met hold held take took say said make made think thought write wrote eat ate come came do did go
10、 went see saw catch caught eat ate get got give gave have had wear wore meet met read read draw drew buy bought is was are were come came catch caught choose chose drink drank feel felt forget forgot grow grew know knew learn learnt let let put put run ran ride rode ring rang sing sang sit sat sleep
11、 slept speak spoke spend spent stand stood steal stole sweep swept swim swam teach taught tell told 【知识点分析】1.Six years ago，I couldn t write.六年前，我可不能写。ago表示“以前”，通常与时刻短语连用组成表示过去的时刻短语，如：five years ago，three weeks ago，two days ago couldn t=could not 2.Thirty years ago,Mikes grandpa listened to the radio
12、 and read newspapers for news.三十年前，迈克的爷爷通过听收音机和看报纸来取得新闻。关于“news”单词的由来。News的四个字母别离是英文东（east）、西（west）、南（south）、北（north）的第一个字母组合而成，表示“消息、新闻”来自东南西北、四面八方。3.本单元 cartoon time中显现了三种时态的表达，老师们在教学时要注意了。如：一样此刻时：The lesson goes on.Miss Fox waits for the answer.此刻进行时：Bobby is looking out of the window.Now Bobby a
13、nd Sam are talking.一样过去时：I ate a cake yesterday.The egg was in the cake.【语音】Er/三步曲：嘴角微微张开；舌头自然放松；舌中部微微隆起。teacher,farmer,sister,brother,paper,number,perhaps,order,winter,summer,brother,mother,father,driver,worker,waiter 六年级 动词过去式一览表 am/is-was are-were build-built write-wrote begin-began blow-blew buy
14、-bought win-won bring-brought catch-caught cost-cost come-came cut-cut can-could do(does)-did drink-drank draw-drew drive-drove eat-ate feel-felt find-found fly-flew forget-forgot get-got go-went give-gave grow-grew have-had hear-heard hurt-hurt keep-kept know-knew leave-left let-let lose-lost lie-l
15、ay make-made meet-met put-put read-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ran say-said sleep-slept see-saw sell-sold show-showed sing-sang sit-sat understand-understood speak-spoke stand-stood steal-stole swim-swam take-took teach-taught tell-told think-thought wear-wore 【课堂训练】一、写出下列单词的过去式 1.have_ 2.can_ 3.ge
16、t_ 4.get_ 5.go_ 6.eat_ 7.see_ 8.take_ 9.bring_ 10.fly_ 二、翻译词组 1十五年前_ 2.写一封电子邮件_ 3.听收音机_ 4.全世界 _ 5.交朋友_ 6.朝外看_ 7.造句_ 8.生气_ 9.看报纸 _ 10.在网上 _ 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.The students are _(have)an English lesson.2.How many _(class)are there in your school?3.He could not _(draw)five years ago.4.She _(get)up at six
17、oclock yesterday.5.Listen,the boy _(sing)an English song.6.Do you have _(some)story books?7.My brother _(be)a teacher three years ago.8.The girls sang and _(dance)last night.9.Who _(meet)the woman a moment ago?10.He _(live)near the river last year.一、选出与所给单词画线部份读音相同的一项。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）()1.summ
18、er A.sister B.her C.term()2.ago A.cake B.cat C.away()3.mobile A.close B.holiday C.become()4.world A.for B.work C.horse ()5.hear A.dear B.bear C.where 二、英汉词组互译。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1.在办公室 _ 2.做许多事 _ 2.继续 _ 4.看新闻 _ 5.听我说 _ 6.交友 _ 7.look out of the window _ 8.make a sentence _ 9.get angry _ 10.then
19、 and now _ 三、单项选择。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）()1.My mother _things on the Internet yesterday morning.A.is buying B.buys C.bought()2.I_ to the supermarket on foot last weekend.A.was go B.go C.went()3.Mr Green _ our answer now.A.wait for B.is waiting for C.waited for()4.His sister _five years ago.A.coul
20、dnt wrote B.couldnt write C.cant write ()5.I _ email to my e-friend last night.A.write a B.wrote a C.wrote an ()6.Can you make a sentence _“nice”?A.in B.to C.with ()your grandpa _ letters on the Internet many years ago?A.Does,write B.Did,write C.Do,wrote()8.I _kites in the park_ my friends last Sund
21、ay.A.fly,with B.am flying,and C.flew,with()9._did you _?I visited my aunt last summer holiday.A.What,visited B.Who,visit C.Where,visit()10.He often uses the computer _now.A.to read B.to reading C.read 四、依照所给词的适当形式填空。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1.He _ a model plane yesterday.(make)2.Id like _basketball
22、with my friends.(play)3.My mother _to music every evening.(listen)4.Nancy and Mike _TV now.(watch)5.Mike _some fish yesterday morning.(eat)6.Su Yang _a kite to the park last Saturday.(take)7.Shall we _our English lesson?(start)8.He usually _emails in the evenings.(write)9.My mother likes _ newspaper
23、s for news in the morning.(read)10._Jack at school last Friday?(be)五、依照中文意思完成下列句子。（共 10 个空格；每空一词，每词 1 分，满分 10 分）1.三年前他可不能读英语。Three _ago,he_ _English.2.你能拼下新单词“sunny”吗？_ you _ the new word“sunny”?3.我阿姨常常在网上购物。My aunt usually_ _ on the Internet.4.此刻是英语课，鲍比和汤姆在发言。Its an English _ now.Bobby and Tom _ _.
24、六、按要求改写句子（共 7 小题；1-4 题每空 1 分，5-7 题每题 2 分，满分 15 分）1.Its Sunday.（对划线部份提问）_ _ is it today?2.Miss Li got angry in class.(改成一样疑问句)_ Miss Li _ angry in class?3.He could do shopping on the Internet.(改成否定句)He _ _ shopping on the Internet.4.I bought some new books yesterday.(改成否定句)I _ _ _new books yesterday.
25、5.did,his,Mr Brown,letters,write,friends,to（?）(连词成句)_ 6.is,me,for,at,waiting,Helen,home(.)(同上)_ 7.Mikes,to,grandpa,newspapers,listened,the,and,radio,read,for,news（.）(同上)_七、阅读明白得（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）(A)One Sunday morning,the Whites(怀特一家人)went to the park.They got home very late.Father opened the
26、front door and they all went into the house.It was very dark(黑暗),and mother turned on the light.On the way to their bedroom,Mother said,“Listen,John!I can hear someone(某人)in the bedroom.”They all stood（站立）quietly outside the bedroom door.They could hear the voice(嗓音)in the bedroom.“You re right,”Fat
27、her said.“There are two men in it.They are talking.”Then he shouted,“Who is there?”But no one answered.Father opened the door quietly and turned on the light.No one was there.Then Father found something and laughed.The radio was on!“I forgot（忘记）to turn it off this morning.”Father said.()1.The Whites
28、 got home _.A.in the morning B.in the evening C.in the afternoon()2.They stood quietly outside the bedroom because _.A.they didnt want to walk into the bedroom B.they were listening to the music C.they heard someone talking in the bedroom()3.Father shouted but no one answered because _.A.there was n
29、o one in the bedroom.B.the men in the room couldnt hear him C.his voice wasnt very loud()4.They went into the room and found that voice came from _.A.two men B.the TV C.the radio()5.Who forgot to turn off the radio?A.Mrs White.B.Mr White.C.The two men.(B)Name Ten years ago Now Helen read and draw ri
30、de a bike do many things Mr Green call people at home read e-books have e-friends Mrs Brown write emails write letters do shopping on the Internet Mike laugh speak English go fishing 依照表格信息,回答下列问题。1.What could Helen do ten years ago?_ 2.Does Mr Green have e-friends now?_ 3.Could Mrs Brown write emai
31、ls ten years ago?_ 4.What couldnt Mike do?_ 5.How does Mrs Brown do shopping now?_ （命题人：芦墟实小）Unit Four单元练习卷听力文字稿 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题读两遍）1.Let s start our lesson.2.He wrote letters twenty years ago.3.We can see some bread on the table.4.They picked apples on the farm last weekend.5.Whats the weather
32、 like today?6.My father got angry yesterday.7.Mike is still talking with his friend.8.That little boy is my cousin.9.The workers walk by my house every day.10.She bought things from shops ten years ago.二、听录音，依照问题选择适合的答句。（每小题读两遍）1.Did you do your homework at home?2.Could you fly kites three years ago
33、?3.What day is it today?4.Whats the matter with you?5.Where did you go?三、听录音，判定正误，用“T”或“F”表示。（短文读两遍）Six years ago,Mike was five years old.He could read and draw.But he couldnt write.He didnt go to school either.Now he is a primary school student.He can read books and write very well.He can play foot
34、ball with his friend and he can ride a bike.On Sundays,he surfs the Internet.Sometimes he watches film on TV.四、听录音，完成下面的句子。（每小题读三遍）1.Twenty years ago,my father used a telephone to call people.Now he has a mobile phone and he can call people anywhere.2.My grandma made friends at school when she was a
35、 student.Now she has e-friends from all over the world.Unit Four单元练习卷参考答案 听力部份 一、CBCAC BABAC 二、BABCA 三、TFTFF 四、1.ago,telephone,has,mobile,phone,anywhere 2.made,student,e-friends,world 笔试部份 一、ACABA 二、1.in the office 2.do may things 3.go on 4.watch news 5.listen to me 6.make friends 7.往窗外看 8.造句 9.动气 1
36、0.过去和此刻 三、CCBBC CBCBA 四、2.to play 3.listens 4.are watching 5.ate 6.took 7.start 8.writes 9.reading 10.was 五、,couldnt,read 2.can,spell ,shopping 4.lesson,are,talking 六、,day 2.Did,get t,do 4.didnt,buy,any 5.Did Mr Brown write letters to his friends?6.Helen is waiting for me at home.7.Mikes grandpa listened to the radio and read newspapers for news.七、(A)BCACB (B)1.She couldnt read or draw.2.Yes,he does.3.No,she couldnt.4.He couldnt write emails.5.She does shopping on the Internet.