2023年定语从句练习题及语法填空.pdf

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1、精品资料 欢迎下载 定语从句语法填空基础训练 150 题 根据句意填入适当的关系词、介词、代词或所给词的适当形式:1.I have a friend _ has a good camera.2.The man _called today left this message for you.3.The man to _you speak is our new teacher.4.I dont think the number of the people to _ this happens is very large.5.Do you work near the building _ color

2、is yellow?6.Here is the girl _ school bag has been stolen.7.The number of people _ lost homes reached as many as 250,000.8.It sounded like a train _ was going under my house.9.The car _ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.10.The boy _ _ we saw yesterday was Johns brother.11.The

3、swimmer _ you are asking about is over there.12.The building _ window are bright at night is our school building.13.Is the river _ flows through that town very large?14.The games in _ the young men competed were difficult.15.He helped his father in the town _ they lived.16.Thats the Science Museum _

4、 _ we visited last year.17.Thats the factory _ _ we paid a visit last year.18.She likes to use words of _ the meaning is clear to him.19.This is the house _ we used to sleep.20.This was a time _ there were still slaves in the USA.21.Her sister,_ you met at my home,was a teacher of English.22.Im one

5、of the boys who_ never late for school.23.He is the most boring speaker _ I have ever heard.24.Mr.Anderson,_ I thought died 3 years ago,is still living.25.He is the last person _ I want to see.26.-Did you ask the guard what happened?-Yes,he told me all _ he knew.27.John was the only one _ I had visi

6、ted.28.The second book _ I want to read is Red Star Over China.29.The boy handed everything _ he had picked up in the street to the police.30.There is nothing in the world _ can frighten me.31.Who _ knows him would trust him.32.The man and the horse _ fell into the river were drowned.33.Which of the

7、 trains is the one _ goes to Nanjing?34.Look at the girl and the dog _ are crossing the bridge.35.You may borrow any book _ you are interested in.36.Ill never forget the days in _ _ I stayed in your beautiful country.37.September 18,1931 is the day _ _ well never forget.38.I know a place _ we can ha

8、ve a quiet talk.39.Is there any fruit shop nearby _ we can buy some fruit?40.I see no reason _ this cannot be done right now.41.The building _ all older university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.42.You may stay _ you like.43.The only language _ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.44.Have you s

9、een the girl I told you_?45.The dictionary _you need is sold out in the bookshop.46.Is this the shop _ sells childrens clothing.47.The company _ I visited last year was not the one _ I once worked.48.The orphan came from Henan Province,_ is far away from here.49.They rely on themselves,_ is much bet

10、ter.50.You are the very man _ they are looking for at the moment.51.He said he had read a book,_ was a lie.52.They are the boys _ I went to school with.53._ we know,more than 70 percent of the earth is covered with water.54.He was in a traffic jam,_ made him late for school.55.I dont like the people

11、 _ lose their temper easily.56.Youd better make a mark _ _ you have any questions _you read a book.57.The reason _ he was late for school was _ he had been knocked 精品资料 欢迎下载 down by a bike.58.That was _ I wanted.59.This is the largest clock in the world,_ which the minute hand is 6 meters long.60.Lo

12、ok!The dictionary,the cover of _ is red,is a birthday gift given by Father.61.Do you still remember one evening a week ago _ I came to your room and borrowed a diamond necklace?62.-Which apple do you want?-I want the biggest _ is on the plate.63.She didnt tell us the reason _ _ which she had given u

13、p the chance.64.Who can think of a situation _ the idiom is often used?65.They are carrying some empty boxes _which these books will be placed.66.Bamboo grows best in the place _ it is warm and rains often.67.Is this factory the _ some German friends visited last Sunday?68.Is this the factory _ you

14、visited last month?69.Is this the factory _ he worked 20 years ago?70.Those _learn not only form books but also through practice will succeed.71.Can you lend me the novel you talked _ the other day?72.Anyone _is against this opinion may speak out.73.A room _ we do experiments is a lab.74.Mr.Herpin i

15、s one of the foreign experts who _(work)in China now.75.She had two daughters,_of whom became doctors.76.Dont talk about such things _ _ you are not sure of.77.They talked for about an hour of the things and persons _ they remembered.78.The children were all interested in _ they had seen in the exhi

16、bition.79._ is known to us all,the earth moves around the sun.80.Children should not have more money _ is needed.81.This is the very child _ parents were killed in the war.82.The number of the visitors,_ we had expected,was well over 200.83.There is no child _ loves his parents.84.The house _ roof w

17、as damaged has now been repaired.85.The building over there is a library east of _ is our library.86.In our school there are 1,000 students,40 percent of _ are girl students.87.This is the one of the best books that _ ever been written.88.The stems of bamboo are hollow,which _(make)them very light.8

18、9.I will give your daughter a toy plane _ which she would like to play.90.The magazine _which Betty paid one dollar was very good.91.My mother has a house in New York,_ she bought three years ago.92.We admired him for the way _ which he faced his difficulties.93.-What game is popular with them?-The

19、game _they like most is tennis.94.Keep away from such things _ will do you harm.95.You can buy as many copies of this book _ you want.96.What do you think of the boy?-The boy _ I believed to be honest fooled me.97.Because of my poor memory,all _ you told me has been forgotten.98.Please tell me the r

20、eason _ he explained for his being late.99.He returned home much sooner _ was expected.100.Tom didnt take away the camera because it was just the same camera _ he lost last week.101.The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage _ there were already 7 other people.102.The foreign guests,_ we

21、re government officials,were warmly welcomed at the airport.103.She was very patient towards the children,_ her husband seldom was.104.He was the man _ whom Master of Game was translated.105.How do you like the book?It is quite different from _ I read last month.106.The train _ which she was traveli

22、ng was late.107.October 1,1949 was the day _ _ the Peoples Republic of China was founded.108.I dont like _ _way you speak to your mother.109.Could you tell me for _ you have bought this jacket?110.He has a report on everything _ has been sold out.111.He is a well-known poet about _ many articles hav

23、e been written.句中作或的定语被修饰的名词或者代词被称为先行词定语从句一般放在解题方法第一找出先行词即被修饰的名词或代词第二看先行词在定语从系词三观察分析从句结构选用适当的关系词或连词完成下列句子四注意精品资料 欢迎下载 112.The girl _(sing)an English song in the next room is Toms sister.113.The house _ we saw at the foot of the hill was built a century ago.114.The freezing point is the temperature _

24、which water changes into ice.115.Ive bought the same dress _ _ she is wearing.116.The sun gives off light and warmth,_ makes it possible for plants to grow.117.Is this the plane _ which he came to New York?118.He must be from Africa,_ can be seen from his skin.119.My glasses,_which I was like a blin

25、d man,fell to the ground and broken.120.Mr.Wu,_ everyone likes,is going to give us a talk on chemistry.121.The scientists told me it was the smallest living things _ could be seen under a microscope.122.Mr.Smith will never forget the days _ he spent with his students.123.China has thousands of islan

26、ds,_which Hainan Island is the largest.124.Didnt you see the man I shook hands _just now?125.This is the only one of the novels _ we needed.126.Are these newspapers the_ you want?127.We will never forget the day _which our beloved leader Deng Xiaoping passed away.128.That is the man _ house was burn

27、ed down.129.This was the first time in his life _ he came to our city.130.Sharon couldnt come to the party,_ was a pity.131.Who is it _ has just come in?132.Which of the two cows _ you keep produces more milk?133.He is a teacher,_ is clear from his manner.134.Young ladies,present and ancient,at home

28、 and abroad,wear long hair,_ adds to their splendid beauty.135.Ill tell you all_ he told me last week.136.Is this the old man of_ you took a picture at his birthday party?137.I have never seen such a film _ it was shown yesterday.138.That is all _ they need for the experiment.139.I will invite _ my

29、daughter loves.140.In the dark street,there wasnt a single pers on _whom she could turn for help.141.Nature,_ gives supplies of food to every creature,is great.142.He had to leave the city _ he had lived for 10 years.143.The man over there is her father_ _ has just come from London.144.Youd better l

30、ook for your key in the place _ we talked with each other just now.145.This is the very book _ interests me.146.She was so angry at all _ he was doing _ she walked out without saying a word.147.The girl _ we met in the street is a film star,_ played the leading role in the film_ we saw yesterday.148

31、.Who is the person _ is talking about the accident _ happened on Highway 104?149.The hotel _we stayed at during our holidays stands by the seaside.150.I shall never forget those days _ I lived in the country with farmers,_ has a great effect on my life.句中作或的定语被修饰的名词或者代词被称为先行词定语从句一般放在解题方法第一找出先行词即被修饰的

32、名词或代词第二看先行词在定语从系词三观察分析从句结构选用适当的关系词或连词完成下列句子四注意精品资料 欢迎下载 英语语法填空定语从句解题思路与综合训练 一、明确概念 定语从句在句中作_或_的定语。被修饰的名词或者代词被称为先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的_。引导定语从句的词被称为关系词,关系词有_和关系副词,它们在先行词和定语从句之间起引导作用,在意义上代替_,并在定语从句中充当一个成分。二、解题思路 解题方法:第一,找出先行词,即被修饰的名词或代词;第二,看先行词在定语从句中充当的成分,作_、_、或定语时要用关系代词,如果作_,则要选用关系副词;第三,看先行词是否为人、物、时间、地点、原因或

33、抽象的地点;是否有逗号然后根据需要选用合适的关系词。三、观察分析从句结构,选用适当的关系词或连词完成下列句子。1.It was on the farm _ we worked that I got to know her.2.A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.3.After graduation she reached a point in her career_ she needed to decide what to do.4.Today,well discuss a

34、number of cases_ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.5.The thought of going back home was_ kept him happy while he was working abroad 6.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing.7.I have reached a point in my life _ I am supp

35、osed to make decisions of my own.8.Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.9.Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.10.Tomorrow is Toms birthday.Have you got any idea _ the party is to be held

36、?11.We went through a period _ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.12.Its helpful to put children in a situation_ they can see themselves differently.13.A good friend of mine from_ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.14I was born in New Orleans,Louisiana

37、,a city_ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.15.Life is like a long race _we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.16.The house _I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.四、注意标点,分析从句结构,选用适当的关系词完成下列句子。1.His movie won several awards at

38、the film festival,_ was beyond his wildest dream.2.Some pre-school children go to a day care center,_they learn simple games and songs.3.Chans restaurant on Baker Street,_ used to be poorly run,is now a successful business.4.The Science Museum,_ we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of L

39、ondons tourist attractions.5.The road conditions there turned out to be very good,_ was more than we could expect.6.They will fly to Washington,_ they plan to stay for two or three days.7.Yesterday she sold her car,_ she bought a month ago.8.I find teaching fun and challenging,_is a job _ you are do

40、ing something serious but interesting.9.My friend showed me round the town,_ was very kind of him.10.Whenever I met her,_ was fairly often,she greeted me with a sweet smile.11.Many children,_ parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.12._is mentioned above,the numb

41、er of the students in senior high school is increasing.五、注意标点,分析从句结构,选用适当的关系词完成下列句子。1.Eric received training in computer for one year,after _ he found a job in a big company.2.By nine oclock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,above _ appeared a rare rainbow soon.3.

42、Last week,only two people came to look at the house,neither of _ wanted to buy it.4.We should nt spent our money testing so many people,most of _are healthy 5.It is reported that two schools,both of _are being built in my hometown,will open next year.6.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a

43、 number of factors,most of _ are beyond our control.7.She brought with her three friends,none of _ I had ever met before.六、语篇填空(在设空处填入一个适当的关系代词或关系副词,使文章结构完整,语意通顺。)There was a time _1_ I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English.And this is the reason _2_ my father forced me to join

44、 in a 30day training in an English club before I went to senior high school.When I first came to the club,_3_ I met many strangers,I missed my parents very much.So I packed up my things and wanted to go home.Fortunately,my guide _4_ teacher was Li Yang,communicated with me face to face,from _5_ I ga

45、ined some useful instructions.He also showed me a good partner,and we got along well with each other.Gradually I adapted to the life there.Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities _6_ we did.My father and the guide _7_ encouraged me to fall in love with E

46、nglish should be appreciated.Now I feel it interesting to learn English,into _8_ I put my entire energy.Every day I will read my words and passages aloud.In class I will join in English discussions.Before I go to sleep,I will recall my passages,through _9_ I can memorize a large number of new words.

47、_10_ our English teacher says,“As long as we form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance,we will conquer English sooner or later.”句中作或的定语被修饰的名词或者代词被称为先行词定语从句一般放在解题方法第一找出先行词即被修饰的名词或代词第二看先行词在定语从系词三观察分析从句结构选用适当的关系词或连词完成下列句子四注意精品资料 欢迎下载 句中作或的定语被修饰的名词或者代词被称为先行词定语从句一般放在解题方法第一找出先行词即被修饰的名词或代词第二看先行词在定语从系词三观察分析从句结构选用适当的关系词或连词完成下列句子四注意

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