2023年新人教版八上英语单选词语填空专项复习考试含超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

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1、单选:()1.Several years ago,_ people knew Li Yundi.But now he is well-known all over the world.A.few B.little C.many D.most 解答:与 now he is well-known 相对()2._ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.A.Someone B.No one C.Everyone D.Nothing()3.Make sure you ve got _ ready for the exam.A.anythi

2、ng B.everything C.nothing D.anything()4.It is _ hot today.You don t need to wear the coat.A.a little B.much C.pretty D.a few 解答:pretty 修饰原级()5._ go out for a walk?A.Why don t D.How about C.What do you think of D.Why not 解答:why not+do()6.My mother with me _ at home _ that snowy night.A.were,on B.were

3、,in C.was,on D.was,in 解答:主语是 my mother(注意 with 结构)()7.I wonder _ in the past.A.what life is like B.how is life like C.what life was like D.how was life like 解答:从句是陈述句语序,同时考虑时态()8.She is very shy so she has _ friends in the school.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little()9.My legs were _ tired _ I wanted t

4、o stop.A.too,to B.too,that C.very,that D.so,that 解答:sothat 结构()10.He put the novel on the desk and _ for two hours.A.reads B.watches C.watch D.read 解答:由 put 判断出是过去时()11.They stopped _,but there was no sound.A.listen B.listens C.listening D.to listen 解答:stop to do 表示停下来去做()12._ does America have Fina

5、ncial Crisis(金融危机)?Maybe once every ten years.A.How many B.How often C.How long D.How old 解答:once every ten years 表示每十年一次()13.I m thirsty now,but there is _ water in the cup.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few()14.He _ goes to see his grandparents and stays with them for _.A.sometime,some time B.somet

6、imes,sometime C.sometimes,some time D.some times,sometime 解答:sometimes 有时候,some times 几次,sometime 某时,some time 一段时间()15.There is a lake on _ side of the hill.A.other B.another C.others D.the other 解答:总共 two sides()16.You should go to see the doctor _ you feel sick.A.because of B.if C.although D.but(

7、)17.Sally thought hard but she still didn t know the answer _ the question.A.for B.to C.of D.about 解答:to 表示一对一()18.The weather in Hangzhou is colder than _ in Xiamen.A.this B.that C.it D.which 解答:同类比较,that 指代 weather()19.The boy is _ fat because he eats _ junk food.A.much too,too much B.much too,muc

8、h too C.too much,too much D.too much,much too 解答:much too=too,too much=much()20.You are late again.You should come to school _ next time.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest 解答:下一次和这一次相比()21.Chris is _ outgoing than me.A.many B.much C.a little D.much more 解答:much 修饰比较级()22.A good friend _ a m

9、irror.A.is like B.likes C.look like D.like 解释:注意区分 be like 和 like。be like 中的 like 是介词。()23.Shanghai is larger than _ in China.A.any city B.any other city C.all the cities D.any cities 解释:上海属于中国,所以是相比其它任何城市。()24.Tom didn t do homework last night,so he had to _ an excuse to his teacher.A.make B.make f

10、or C.make up D.make off()25.We hope our lives can get _.A.better and better B.best and best C.good and good D.well and well 解答:比较级+比较级意为“越来越”()26.How about camping in the mountain?_.A.Have a good time.B.Go ahead C.Good idea.D.Me,too.()27.There _ a party this weekend.A.is going to have B.is going to

11、be C.has D.are 解答:there be 句型()28.Don t talk loudly,the baby is sleeping._.A.Yes,I will.B.No,I don t.C.Sorry,I won t.D.You re welcome.解答:根据事实情况回答()29.Tom is shy.He is a boy of _words.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little()30.Please give me _ to write on.A.a paper B.some papers C.many papers D.a piece of

12、 paper 解答:paper 不可数()31.There is _ on the street during the Spring Festival.A.few traffics B.little traffics C.few traffic D.little traffic 解答:traffic 不可数()32.I think that China will win the World Cup one day.I _.The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger.A.agree B.disagree C.don t agree D.t

13、hink()33.The river is dirty._ people go to swim in it.A.Few B.A few C.Little D.A little 一解答同类比较指代解答解答下一次和这一次相比解答修饰比较级解释注意区分和中的是介词解释上海属于中国所以时间表示将来解答修饰比较级解答独自的不带感情色彩孤独的解答确切数量模糊数量解答结构名词解答是延续性动词根据时态来回答解答表示把落在后面加地点解答只有一份报纸了解答作为而出名解答因为而出名解答延续性动词词语()34.How soon will they be back from the cinema?_ half an h

14、our.A.After B.Behind C.From D.In 解答:in+段时间表示将来()35.My life will be _ better than it is now.A.a lot B.a lot of C.a few D.more 解答:a lot 修饰比较级()36.The old man lives _,but he doesn t feel _.A.alone,alone B.lonely,lonely C.lonely,alone D.alone,lonely 解答:alone 独自的(不带感情色彩),lonely 孤独的()37.I think I will fly

15、 to the moon _ in the future.A.sometimes B.sometime C.some time D.some times()38.There are several _ books in the box.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundred of D.hundreds of 解答:确切数量+hundred(five hundred),模糊数量+hundreds of()39.This is _ an interesting play _ we all love it.A.so,that B.too,to C.such,too D.such

16、,that 解答:suchthat 结构。such+名词()40.You can _ the books from the library,and you can _ them for two weeks.A.borrow,borrwo B.borrow,keep C.lend,lend D.lend,keep 解答:keep 是延续性动词,和段时间连用()41.The little boy can _ himself now!A.wear B.put on C.dress D.take off()42.Cut up the apples and pears and then _.A.mix

17、them up B.mix it up C.mix up them D.mix up it()43.I m hungry.Please give me _.A.two turkeys sandwiches B.two turkey sandwich C.two turkey sandwiches D.two turkeys sandwich()44.He _ finish homework _ 11 p.m.yesterday.A.didn t,at B.didn t,to C.didn t,until D.didn t,unless 解答:notuntil()45.Englishmen li

18、ke to drink tea _ milk.A.for B.in C.having D.with 解答:考查文化背景,英国人喜欢在红茶里加奶()46.I can t hear the radio clearly.Please _ it a little.A.turn up B.turn down C.turn on D.turn off()47.I m hungry,do you have _ to eat?Yes.Would you like _ bread?A.something,any B.anything,some C.anything,any D.something,some ()

19、48.Tina,I can t come to play with you.I have a headache._.A.It doesn t matter.B.It s OK C.That s all right.D.I m sorry to hear that.()49.I wrote a letter last month,but I still didn t _ her.A.receive B.write C.hear from D.hear()50.Let s go fishing if it _ this weekend.But nobody knows if it _.A.if f

20、ine,will rain B.will be fine,rains C.will be fine,will rain D.is fine,rains 解答:第一个 if 表示“如果”,符合“主将从现”,第二个 if 表示“是否”,根据时态来回答()51.Miss Wang,I m sorry I _ my homework at home.A.forget B.leave C.forgot D.left 一解答同类比较指代解答解答下一次和这一次相比解答修饰比较级解释注意区分和中的是介词解释上海属于中国所以时间表示将来解答修饰比较级解答独自的不带感情色彩孤独的解答确切数量模糊数量解答结构名词解

21、答是延续性动词根据时态来回答解答表示把落在后面加地点解答只有一份报纸了解答作为而出名解答因为而出名解答延续性动词词语解答:leave 表示“把。落在。”,后面加地点()52.A latest English newspaper,please.Only one copy left.Would you like to have _?A.one B.this C.it D.another 解答:只有一份报纸了()53.When will she finish her homework?I m not sure.But she _ it last night.A.do B.did C.is doing

22、 D.was doing ()54.His father is famous _ a painter.A.for B.as C.to D.with 解答:be famous as 作为。而出名()55.The boy is famous _ his cleverness.A.for B.as C.to D.with 解答:be famous for 因为。而出名()56.While she _,Granny _ her.A.read,telephone B.is reading,telephoned C.was reading,telephoned D.read,was telephoning

23、 解答:while+延续性动词()57.He will be angry with you _ you say sorry to him.A.until B.unless C.if D.though 词语填空:1.We had fun feeding(feed)hens on the farm.解答:have fun doing 2.Jim went to a friend s(friend)farm in the countryside.3.There is nothing much to do(do)but read(read)4.I went to Italy but I bought

24、nothing for myself(I)5.In the summer,we enjoy playing(play)in the water.解答:enjoy doing 6.We decided to go(go)to Hainan for vacation.解答:decide to do 7.My teacher made me stay(stay)at school yesterday because I didn t do homework.解答:make sb.do 8.He seemed to know(know)the bad news.解答:seem to do 9.He s

25、pends much time playing(play)computer games.解答:spend+时间/钱+(in)doing 10.Thank you for helping(help)me mend(mend)the car.解答:for 是介词,介词+doing,help sb.do 11.Eating(eat)vegetables is good for your health(health)解答:动名词做主语 12.My parents want me to be(be)a lawyer when I grow up.解答:want sb.to do 13.He studie

26、s hard(hard)at Japanese,but he can still hardly(hard)speak the language.解答:hard 可以做副词,hardly 是否定词 14.Look!Some children is swimming(swim)in the river.解答:look 是现在进行时的标志词 15.It is helpful for us students to have(have)good food and enough exercise.解答:it is+adj.+to do 一解答同类比较指代解答解答下一次和这一次相比解答修饰比较级解释注意区分

27、和中的是介词解释上海属于中国所以时间表示将来解答修饰比较级解答独自的不带感情色彩孤独的解答确切数量模糊数量解答结构名词解答是延续性动词根据时态来回答解答表示把落在后面加地点解答只有一份报纸了解答作为而出名解答因为而出名解答延续性动词词语16.I think the best way to relax(relax)is through exercise.17.Jane is two years older(old)than me.18.Jack is intersted in the interesting book.(interest)解答:be interested in 19.Which

28、subject do you like best(well),math,English or Chinese?20.Exercise such as playing(play)basketball is fun.解答:as 是介词 21.A lot of vegetables help you keep in good health(health).22.There are some differences(different)between the twin brothers.23.I think science is more difficult(difficult)than math.2

29、4.The boy doesn t run so fast(fast)as the bus.解答:asas/not soas 中间部分用形容词/副词原级 25.You should practice more(much),then you can do it better.26.Basketball is becoming more and more popular(popular)in China now.解答:more and more 表示越来越 27.My eyes are bigger than yours(you).解答:同类比较 28.You can get a lot of i

30、nformation(information)on the Internet.解答:information 不可数 29.Brad is worse(bad)at violin than Tina.30.The Yellow River is the second longest(long)river in China.解答:the second longest 表示“第二长”31.Which is the hottest(hot)month of the year?解答:注意拼写,hot 双写 t 32.She was the best performer(perform)at the pa

31、rty.33.We share the same musical(music)taste.解答:musical 形容词 34.My home is the closest to school but his home is the farthest(far).解答:注意拼写。far 最高级 the farthest 35.He is the thinnest(thin)in our class.解答:thin 双写 n 36.Mark is truly(true)talented.He always gets the first prize.解答:副词修饰形容词,注意拼写 37.Tom was

32、 so angry that he left the room without(with)saying a word.38.Would you mind passing(pass)me the book?解答:mind doing 39.Do you mind if he smokes(smoke)here?解答:注意和上一题的区别。这道题是在 if 条件状语从句中。40.What about having(have)a rest.解答:about 是介词 41.He can t stand listening(listen)to music.解答:stand doing 42.Lucy ho

33、pes to visit(visit)London one day.解答:hope to do 43.What does your father think of her(she)?解答:宾语位置用宾格(介宾结构)一解答同类比较指代解答解答下一次和这一次相比解答修饰比较级解释注意区分和中的是介词解释上海属于中国所以时间表示将来解答修饰比较级解答独自的不带感情色彩孤独的解答确切数量模糊数量解答结构名词解答是延续性动词根据时态来回答解答表示把落在后面加地点解答只有一份报纸了解答作为而出名解答因为而出名解答延续性动词词语44.Would you like to go(go)to the movies

34、 tonight?解答:would like to do 45.Everyone in my class comes(come)to school early everyday.解答:everyone 做三单 46.He was unlucky that he fell off the bike yesterday.Luckily,he wasn t hurt badly.(luck)解答:副词修饰句子 47.Keep exercising(exercise),then you can lose weight.解答:keep doing 48.Tina practices speaking(s

35、peak)English every day.解答:practice doing 49.I m going to take up swimming(swim)this summer vacation.解答:take up sth(swimming 是动名词)50.We make resolutions at the beginning(begin)of the year.解答:begin 双写 n 51.I m planning(plan)to go to the guitar lessons.解答:plan 双写 n 52.Each of the students has(have)a di

36、ctionary.解答:each 做三单 53.Jack will be(be)an astronaut in ten years.解答:in ten years 表示十年后 54.They can do the work better with less(little)money and fewer(few)people.55.There are four factories(factory)around our school.解答:注意拼写 56.Nothing is impossible(possible)if you set your mind to do it.57.You will

37、 never get bored(boring)if you stay with a baby.解答:-ed结尾的形容词表示感觉,-ing结尾的形容词表示人或物本身的特点 58.My uncle is trying(try)to make(make)a new machine.解答:try to do 努力做某事 59.Miss Li has something important to say(say).60.Don t worry.They can finish the work by themselves(they)61.To make fruit salad,we need two s

38、poons(spoon)of honey(honey).解答:honey 不可数 62.Her computer is broken(break),so she needs to buy(buy)a new one.解答:need to do 63.Alice is going for vacation when she finishes writing(write)her article.解答:finish doing 64.Sometimes my father does the cooking(cook).65.Our English teacher asks us to read(re

39、ad)English.解答:ask sb.to do 66.The second(two)Sunday in May is Mother s Day.67.Why not go(go)to the movies with me tonight?解答:why not do 68.I have a really(real)busy weekend.解答:副词修饰形容词 69.Today is Tom s ninth(nine)birthday.解答:注意拼写,去 e 一解答同类比较指代解答解答下一次和这一次相比解答修饰比较级解释注意区分和中的是介词解释上海属于中国所以时间表示将来解答修饰比较级解答

40、独自的不带感情色彩孤独的解答确切数量模糊数量解答结构名词解答是延续性动词根据时态来回答解答表示把落在后面加地点解答只有一份报纸了解答作为而出名解答因为而出名解答延续性动词词语70.Thank you for your invitation(invite).I ll be there on time.71.He looks forward to getting(get)an ipad as his birthday gift.解答:look forward to doing 72.Tom went to school without(with)breakfast because he got u

41、p late.73.My mom hold a big party which gave ne a big surprise(surprise)解答:surprise 可以做名词或动词。做名词时注意固定用法 to one s surprise 74.He left the party quietly(quiet)without telling(tell)anyone.解答:副词修饰动词;without 是介词 75.I decide to reply in writing(write)but not talk face to face.解答:in 是介词 76.We will go to th

42、e Summer Palace if it doesn t rain(not rain)next Sunday.解答:if 条件状语从句:主将从现 77.Please ask the children not to play(play)on the street.解答:ask sb.to do,否定形式 ask sb.not to do 78.Why don t you give(give)her some flowers as birthday gift.解答:why don t you do 79.There are many worries to worry about,but he d

43、oesn t feel worried at all.(worry)解答:worry 做名词,可数名词;worry 做动词,worry about;worried 形容词 80.Be careful.Look at the exercise carefully.Don t make careless mistakes.(careful)81.My mom often advises me about my problems,and I can get a lot of advice from her.(advice)解答:advise 动词,advice 名词(不可数)82.The teach

44、er said angrily,“I m very angry.”(angry)解答:副词修饰动词;副词修饰形容词(very 是副词)83.I have a difficult time finding(find)her house.解答:have a time doing 84.My mom agrees with my decision(decide)解答:tion 和 sion 结尾的词都是名词,注意区分,注意拼写 一解答同类比较指代解答解答下一次和这一次相比解答修饰比较级解释注意区分和中的是介词解释上海属于中国所以时间表示将来解答修饰比较级解答独自的不带感情色彩孤独的解答确切数量模糊数量解答结构名词解答是延续性动词根据时态来回答解答表示把落在后面加地点解答只有一份报纸了解答作为而出名解答因为而出名解答延续性动词词语

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