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1、 1 陕旅版四年级英语 上册知识要点归纳整理 Unit 1 What is your father?(你的爸爸是干什么的？)【单词】家庭成员类：grandpa grandma father mother brother sister aunt（阿姨）职业类：farmer worker driver nurse doctor teacher student cook policeman 形容词：great(伟大的)kind（慈祥的）【句型】1、问职业用特殊疑问词“what”：What are you?I am a .What is he/she?He/She is a .What is your
2、 father?My father is a .What are your _ and _?My _ and _ are _s.(职业加 S)2、询问职业一般疑问句：Are you a _?Yes,I am./No,I am not.Is he/she a?Yes,He/she is./No,he/she is not.3、问人称用特殊疑问词“who”：Who is he/she?He/she is 。（家庭成员类）。4、“XX 想为一名什么”：I want to be a .(职业)He wants to be a .(职业).2 Unit 2 What do they have on th
3、e farm?(在农场上他们有什么？)【单词】动物园动物：lion tiger elephant panda monkey 农场动物：cat dog rabbit horse cow sheep(不加 S)-goat hen duck 介词短语：on the farm in the box/classroom/bedroom【句型】1、问“有什么”用特殊疑问词“what”:What do you/they have on the farm?I/They have _ on the farm.What does he/she have on the farm?He/she has on the
4、farm.2、否定句：I/they dont have any horses.He/she doesnt have any horses.3、一般疑问句：Does he have any balls in his box?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.4、There be 句型：There is a/an 介词短语。There are many (复数)介词短语 【语法】1、变否定句：在句中找 be、can.有 be、can 在 be、can后添 not；没有 be、can，在主语人称后添 dont 或 doesnt.(I you we they 复数人称添 dont，h
5、e she it 单数人称添 doesnt)2、变一般疑问句：在句中找 be、can.有 be、can 把 be、can 提前；没有 be、can，在句子开头添 do 或 does，动词变回原形.(I you we they 复数人称添 do，he she it 单数人称添 does)3、have/has 用法：I you we they 复数人称用 have，he she it 单数人称用 has.3 Unit3 Whats for breakfast?（早餐吃什么？）【单词】一日三餐：breakfast lunch dinner(supper)食物类：rice noodles dumpli
6、ngs meat chicken soup(全部不可加 S)【短语】very much(非常)very little(很少)at home(在家)welcome(欢迎)【句型】1、问“早餐吃什么？”What is for breakfast?I have for breakfast.What do you have for breakfast?I have for breakfast.What does he/she have for breakfast?He/she has for breakfast.2、一般疑问句：(你早餐吃 吗？)Do you have for breakfast?Ye
7、s,I do./No，I dont.Does he have for breakfast?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.3、Dinner is ready.（晚餐准备好了。）Unit4 When do you have classes?（你们什么时候上课？）【单词】动词短语：一日三餐 have brealfast/lunch/dinner/supper get up-go to bed go home-go to school have classes(have a class)play games watch TV 反义词：big-small long-short ea
8、rly-late 介词短语：in the morning/afternoon/evening at night（在几点钟也用 at）at school at home【句型】1、问“你什么时候做什么事”用特殊疑问词“when”:4 When do you play games?I play games at seven oclock.When does he play games?He plays games at seven oclock.结构形式：When do you 动词短语？I 动词短语 at 时间。2、一般疑问句：Do you play games at school?Yes,I
9、do./No,I dont.Does she go to bed early?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.3、Early to bed and early to rise.(早睡早起身体好)Unit5 Our school.（我们的学校。）【单词】场所类介词短语：at the school gate in the classroom in the teachersoffice in the library/toilet/garden on the playground 名词：computer desk chair 短语：of course(当然了)【句型】1、询问“
10、在你的学校有什么？”：what is in your school/classroom?There is/are 2、There be 句型一般疑问句：Is there a?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Are there any?(复数)Yes,there are./No,there are nt.【语法】1、There be 句型 be 的用法：There be 句型人称在 be 的后边，be 的用法采取就近原则。单数人称用 is,复数人称用 are.如：There is a pen and two rulers.There are two rulers and
11、a pen.2、some 和 any 用法：some 和 any 都表示一些，some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和一般疑问句。5 Unit6 What subjects do they have this morning?(他们早晨上什么课？)【单词】科目类：（subjects）Chinese Math English PE Music Art Science ME 反义词：tall-short big-small long-short 短语：Let me see.(让我想一想)【句型】1、问“你有多少门科目？”用特殊疑问词 Hw many subjects:How many subje
12、cts do you have?I have subjects.How many subjects does he have?He has subjects.2、问“你有什么科目？”用特殊疑问词 What subjects:What subjects do you have?I have What subjects do es he have?He has 3、问“你喜欢什么科目？”What subjects do you like?I like What subjects does he like?He likes 4、一般疑问句：Do you like?Yes,I do./No I don
13、t.Does he like?Yes,he does./No he does nt.5、“你擅长于它么？”：Are you good at it?Yes,I am./No,I am not.Unit7 Its Tuesday.（今天星期二。）【单词】星期类（Week）：Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 短语：draw some pictures(画画)every day(每天)【句型】1、问“今天星期几？”用特殊疑问词“What day”:What day is it today?Its .(星期)6 What d
14、ay is today?Its .(星期)2、问“你做什么？“What do you do?I 动词短语。What does he do?He 动词短语 (加 s)。【语法】1、介词 in on at 用法：在早晨、在中午、在晚上用 in，在夜晚，在几点钟用 at,在星期几用 on.2、一般时态：一般时态构成形式主语人称+动词，动词随人称发生变化，I you we they 复数人称动词用原型（不变），he she it 单数人称动词加 s 或 es.Unit8 Boy like to play ball.（男孩子喜欢玩球。）【单词】动词短语:play basketball play foot
15、ball sing songs draw a picture jump rope swim dance run 短语：after school after class every morning Wait for me(等我)be late（迟到）【句型】1、问“你喜欢做什么？”用特殊疑问词 What:What do you like to do?I like to 动词短语 What does he like to do?He likes to 动词短语 2、一般疑问句：“你喜欢做什么吗？”Do you like to 动词短语?Yes,I do./No,I dont Does he like to 动词短语?Yes,he does./No,He does nt 3、Lets play together.(让我们一起玩。)