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1、-陕旅版四年级英语上册知识点全册(精品)-第 7 页陕旅版四年级英语上册知识要点归纳整理Unit 1 What is your father? (你的爸爸是干什么的?)【单词】家庭成员类 :grandpa grandma father motherbrother sister aunt(阿姨)职业类:farmer worker driver nurse doctorteacher student cook policeman形容词:great(伟大的) kind(慈祥的)【句型】1、问职业用特殊疑问词“what”:What are you ? I am a .What is he/ she?
2、He/She is a .What is your father? My father is a . What are your _ and _? My _ and _ are _s.(职业加S) 2、询问职业一般疑问句:Are you a _? Yes , I am. / No, I am not.Is he/she a ? Yes, He/she is. / No, he/she is not.3、问人称用特殊疑问词“who”:Who is he/she ? He/ she is 。(家庭成员类)。4、“XX想为一名什么”:I want to be a .(职业)He wants to b
3、e a .(职业).Unit 2 What do they have on the farm?(在农场上他们有什么?)【单词】动物园动物:lion tiger elephant panda monkey农场动物:cat dog rabbit horse cow sheep(不加S)-goat hen duck介词短语:on the farm in the box/classroom/bedroom【句型】1、问“有什么”用特殊疑问词“what”:What do you/they have on the farm?I /They have _ on the farm.What does he/s
4、he have on the farm? He/she has on the farm.2、否定句:I/ they dont have any horses. He/she doesnt have any horses. 3、一般疑问句:Does he have any balls in his box?Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.4、There be 句型:There is a/an 介词短语 。 There are many (复数) 介词短语 【语法】1、变否定句:在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can在be 、 can后添not;没有be 、 can
5、,在主语人称后添dont 或 doesnt.(I you we they 复数人称添dont,he she it 单数人称添doesnt)2、变一般疑问句:在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can把be 、 can提前;没有be 、 can,在句子开头添do 或 does,动词变回原形.(I you we they 复数人称添do,he she it 单数人称添does)3、have / has 用法:I you we they 复数人称用have,he she it 单数人称用has.Unit3 Whats for breakfast?(早餐吃什么?)【单词】一日三餐:breakfast
6、 lunch dinner (supper) 食物类: rice noodles dumplings meat chicken soup ( 全部不可加S)【短语】very much (非常) very little(很少) at home(在家)welcome (欢迎)【句型】1、问“早餐吃什么?”What is for breakfast? I have for breakfast.What do you have for breakfast? I have for breakfast.What does he/she have for breakfast? He/she has for
7、breakfast.2、一般疑问句:(你早餐吃 吗?)Do you have for breakfast? Yes, I do./No,I dont.Does he have for breakfast? Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.3、Dinner is ready.(晚餐准备好了。)Unit4 When do you have classes?(你们什么时候上课?)【单词】动词短语:一日三餐 have brealfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supperget up -go to bed go home - go to school have cla
8、sses (have a class) play games watch TV 反义词:big -small long- short early-late介词短语:in the morning / afternoon/ evening at night(在几点钟也用at)at school at home【句型】1、问“你什么时候做什么事”用特殊疑问词“when”:When do you play games? I play games at seven oclock.When does he play games? He plays games at seven oclock.结构形式:Wh
9、en do you 动词短语 ? I动词短语 at 时间 。2、一般疑问句: Do you play games at school? Yes, I do./ No, I dont. Does she go to bed early? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.3、Early to bed and early to rise.(早睡早起身体好)Unit5 Our school.(我们的学校。)【单词】场所类介词短语:at the school gate in the classroom in the teachersoffice in the library
10、/toilet/garden on the playground 名词:computer desk chair短语:of course(当然了)【句型】1、询问“在你的学校有什么?”:what is in your school/ classroom?There is/are 2、There be 句型一般疑问句:Is there a ? Yes ,there is. / No, there isnt.Are there any ?(复数) Yes ,there are. / No, there arent.【语法】1、There be 句型be的用法:There be 句型人称在be的后边,
11、be的用法采取就近原则。单数人称用is ,复数人称用are. 如:There is a pen and two rulers.There are two rulers and a pen.2、some和any用法:some和any 都表示一些,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和一般疑问句。Unit6 What subjects do they have this morning?(他们早晨上什么课?)【单词】科目类:(subjects) Chinese Math English PE Music ArtScience ME反义词:tall-short big-smalllong-short
12、短语:Let me see.(让我想一想)【句型】1、问“你有多少门科目?”用特殊疑问词Hw many subjects:How many subjects do you have? I have subjects.How many subjects does he have? He has subjects.2、问“你有什么科目?”用特殊疑问词What subjects:What subjects do you have? I have What subjects does he have? He has 3、问“你喜欢什么科目?”What subjects do you like? I l
13、ike What subjects does he like? He likes 4、一般疑问句:Do you like ? Yes, I do . / No I dont. Does he like ? Yes, he does . / No he doesnt.5、“你擅长于它么?”:Are you good at it? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Unit7 Its Tuesday.(今天星期二。)【单词】 星期类(Week):Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturday短语:draw some
14、pictures(画画) every day (每天)【句型】1、问“今天星期几?”用特殊疑问词“What day”:What day is it today?Its .(星期)What day is today? Its .(星期)2、问“你做什么?“What do you do? I 动词短语 。 What does he do? He 动词短语 (加s) 。【语法】1、介词 in on at 用法:在早晨、在中午、在晚上用in,在夜晚,在几点钟用at ,在星期几用on.2、一般时态:一般时态构成形式主语人称+动词,动词随人称发生变化,I you we they 复数人称动词用原型(不变)
15、,he she it 单数人称动词加s或es.Unit8 Boy like to play ball.(男孩子喜欢玩球。)【单词】 动词短语: play basketball play football sing songs draw a picture jump ropeswim dancerun短语:after school after class every morningWait for me(等我) be late(迟到)【句型】1、问“你喜欢做什么?”用特殊疑问词What:What do you like to do? I like to 动词短语What does he like to do? He likes to动词短语2、一般疑问句:“你喜欢做什么吗?”Do you like to动词短语 ? Yes, I do./ No, I dontDoes he like to动词短语 ? Yes, he does./ No, He doesnt3、Lets play together.(让我们一起玩。)