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1、Etiology病因1Six Pathogenic Factors(六淫(六淫)23.5 Pathogenic Fire(heat)/Fire(heat)Pathogen Fire(heat)is the predominant factor in summer,yet can exist in any seasons under certain conditions.Fire(heat)Pathogen is an exogenous pathogenic factor characterized by torridity and a tendency of ascent and dispe
2、rsion.3Warm Warm is the gradually increasing is the gradually increasing of heatof heat,and and fire fire is the extremity of heat.is the extremity of heat.温为热之渐,火为热之极温为热之渐,火为热之极Pathogenic Warm 温温邪邪Pathogenic Heat 热热邪邪Pathogenic Fire 火火邪邪4Features of fire(heat)pathogen in causing diseases:Fire belon
3、gs to yang pathogen,which is torrid and has a tendency of ascending.53.5 Pathogenic Fire(heat)/Fire(heat)Pathogen Flame upward and cause symptoms located in the upper partFeatures of fire(heat)pathogen in causing diseases:Fire is likely to harass the heart spirit.63.5 Pathogenic Fire(heat)/Fire(heat
4、)Pathogen 7EarthSpleenDampness WoodLiverWind FireHeartSummerheatMentalLungDryness WaterKidneyCold Harasstheheartspiritreferstocausingmentalsymptomslikedysphoria,and even sudden faintwith unconsciousness in heatstroke.Features of fire(heat)pathogen in causing diseases:Fire consumes body fluid and imp
5、airs qi.83.5 Pathogenic Fire(heat)/Fire(heat)Pathogen A.Direct consumptionB.Inducing profuse sweatingQi desertion following loss of body fluid 气气随津随津脱脱9Body fluid carries qi,profuse sweating in summer time gives rise to tiresome,shortness in breath,etc.Features of fire(heat)pathogen in causing disea
6、ses:Fire is prone to induce bleeding and produce internal wind.103.5 Pathogenic Fire(heat)/Fire(heat)Pathogen Damage vessels and cause bleedingInternal stirring of liver wind11Generalized convulsionStiff limbsUp staringOpisthotonosTrismus12Pathogenic fire(heat)Pathogenic fire producing internal wind
7、Features of fire(heat)pathogen in causing diseases:Fire is likely to cause abscess,ulceration and carbuncle.133.5 Pathogenic Fire(heat)/Fire(heat)Pathogen Pathogenic fire invading into blood level3.6 Pathogenic Summerheat/Summerheat PathogenSummerheat only flourishes in summer.Summerheat Pathogen is
8、 an exogenous pathogenic factor only exists in summer and characterized by torridity and a tendency of ascent and dispersion.14Features of summerheat pathogen in causing diseases:Summerheat belongs to yang pathogen,andhas the characteristic of being torrid.Summerheat tends to ascend and disperse,and
9、 is likely to harass the heart spirit.153.6 Pathogenic Summerheat/Summerheat Pathogen Flame upwardOpen pores and lead to profuse sweatingCause mental symptomsFeatures of summerheat pathogen in causing diseases:Summerheat is usually accompanied with dampness to attack the body.163.6 Pathogenic Summerheat/Summerheat Pathogen Symptoms related to dampness