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1、英美文化概论2023章节测试答案_英美文化概论超星尔雅答案1.1Western Names1、【单选题】Bill is the short version of ( ).A、WilliamB、StevenC、RobertD、Richard我的答案：A2、【单选题】In the format of western names,which name is put first?( )A、Family nameB、Last nameC、SurnameD、First name我的答案：D3、【判断题】There is only one given name in western name.( )我的答案
2、：X1.2What is Culture1、【单选题】Which one is not the key aspect of Chinese culture?( )A、Chinese foodB、Spring FestivelC、Chinese medicineD、Football我的答案：D2、【单选题】Culture is the beliefs, ( ) and way-of-life of a community or society.A、traditionsB、habitsC、customsD、costumes我的答案：C3、【判断题】Chinese culture is better
3、 than American culture.( )我的答案：X2.1Topography of the USA1、【单选题】( ) and Hawaii are seperated from American mainland.A、ColoradoB、IndianaC、AlabamaD、Alaska我的答案：D2、【单选题】The two significant mountain ranges of American are ( ) and Appalachian Mountains.A、Rocky MountainsB、Andes MountainsC、Alps MountainsD、At
4、las Mountains我的答案：A3、【单选题】Which is the largest states by population?( )A、TexasB、New YorkC、CaliforniaD、Florida我的答案：C4、【判断题】Boston is on the West Coast of America.( )我的答案：X2.2Three Icons of America1、【单选题】Why is Yellowstone National Park important?( )A、Because it is the first national park in the world
5、.B、Because it is in America.C、Because it is the biggest national park in America.D、Because it is the first national park in America.我的答案：A2、【单选题】Washington, Jefferson, () and Lincolns faces are made on the Mount Rushmore.( )A、MadisonB、RooseveltC、KennedyD、Adams我的答案：B3、【单选题】Which country provided the
6、Statue of Liberty to America?( )A、The United KingdomB、CanadaC、AustraliaD、France我的答案：D2.3Comparison of the USA and China (1)1、【单选题】Which one is wrong, about the geography of America and China?( )A、China has more railways than America.B、America has two neighbour countries, Canada and Mexico.C、Both Ame
7、rica and Chinas climates vary greatly.D、Americas land is less than Chinas, but water in America is more than China.我的答案：A2、【单选题】Which is not the major environment issues of America?( )A、Air pollutionB、Water shortageC、Loss of agricultural landD、desertification我的答案：C3、【单选题】The most fresh water used in
8、 China is in ( ).A、DomesticB、IndustryC、LivestockD、Agriculture我的答案：D4、【单选题】In 2013, the population of China is about ( ) more than that of America.A、3 timesB、4 timesC、5 timesD、6 times我的答案：B5、【判断题】The total area of China is bigger than America.( )我的答案：X6、【判断题】Americas population growth rate is lower t
9、han Chinas.( )我的答案：X2.4Comparison of the USA and China (2)1、【单选题】1 kilogram is ( ) pounds.A、0.6B、1.7C、2.1D、2.2我的答案：D2、【单选题】The first three ethnic groups in the USA are ( ).A、White, Hispanic and BlackB、White, Black and HispanicC、White, Black and AsianD、White, Asian and Black我的答案：A3、【单选题】In China, the
10、 life expectancy is ( ) years.A、70B、72C、75D、79我的答案：C4、【单选题】All the countries in the world adopt the metric system, except ( ), Myanmar and Liberia.A、the UKB、the USAC、FranceD、Japan我的答案：B5、【判断题】Everyone in America and China can read and write.( )我的答案：X3.1Overview1、【单选题】Which one of following is not an
11、 American company?( )A、GoogleB、CocaColaC、FacebookD、Airbus我的答案：D2、【单选题】Which country is the second largest economy in the world?( )A、ChinaB、JapanC、South KoreaD、Germany我的答案：A3、【判断题】Per capita means a person.( )我的答案：3.2Comparison of USA and China1、【单选题】( ) is most used for the electricity production in
12、 the USA and China.A、WaterB、NuclearC、WindD、Coal我的答案：D2、【单选题】Which one is right about the labour force in America and China?( )A、Most of American labour force are in services.B、Both America and China have the least labour force in agriculture.C、Most Chinese labour force are in agriculture.D、American
13、labour force is more than Chinese.我的答案：A3、【单选题】The UAS and ( ) is the major export markets of China.A、CanadaB、MexicoC、JapanD、South Korea我的答案：C4、【单选题】According to the 2013 statistics, which one of the following is wrong?( )A、The smallest part in the economic structure of developed countries is agricu
14、lture.B、The biggest part of GDP composition in America is Services.C、In 2013, GDP growth rate in America is higher than that in China.D、In 2013, Americas inflation rate is lower than Chinas.我的答案：C5、【判断题】Now services in China grows very fast.( )我的答案：6、【判断题】The poverty lines in America and China are t
15、he same.( )我的答案：X7、【判断题】Both American and Chinese governments have significant direct involvement in the economy.( )我的答案：X3.3Agriculture in the USA1、【单选题】Which one is wrong about the American agriculture?( )A、Large family farms are much more productive.B、In 2000, farm jobs are very few in America.C、
16、Most income of farm households is from non-farm sources.D、In America, all farmers have jobs in cities.我的答案：D2、【单选题】( ), Missouri, Iowa, Oklahoma and California have the most farms in the USA.A、ArizonaB、MarylandC、TexasD、Nevada我的答案：C3、【单选题】In 2012, the top 5 agricultural commodities of America are ( )
17、, cattle, soybeans, dairy products and chickens for meat.A、CornB、PotatoC、TomatoD、Cotton我的答案：A4、【判断题】In 2008, most of American agriculture imports were from China.( )我的答案：X5、【判断题】96% of the farmers are black people.( )我的答案：X3.4Global Financial Crisis1、【单选题】Which one of following is wrong about the GF
18、C Recession? ( )A、Banks stopped lending.B、Companies cut jobs.C、Stock market crashed.D、People got more job opportunity.我的答案：D2、【单选题】Recession is ( ) of negative GDP growth.A、1 quarterB、2 quartersC、3 quartersD、4 quarters我的答案：D3、【单选题】The GFC Recession started in ( ).A、the USAB、the UKC、JapanD、France我的答案
19、：A4、【单选题】The cause of the GFC Recession in 2007 was ( ).A、Stock bubble burstB、Property bubble burstC、Dotcom bubble burstD、Asset price bubble burst我的答案：B5、【判断题】China was not affected much by the GFC Recession.( )我的答案：3.5A Hero and a Villain1、【单选题】The New York magzine called Bernie Madoff ( ).A、Villai
20、nB、HeroC、MonsterD、Saviour我的答案：C2、【单选题】Bernie Madoffs clients lost about ( ) billion dollars.A、10B、20C、30D、40我的答案：A3、【判断题】Warren Buffett was born in a rich family.( )我的答案：X4.1Discovery of the New World1【单选题】The main European power was Spain, France, ( ) and Great Britain.A、ItalyB、PortugalC、RussiaD、Ge
21、rmany我的答案：B2【单选题】Christopher Columbus was the first person to cross the ( ) Ocean.A、PacificB、IndianC、ArcticD、Atlantic我的答案：D3【判断题】Christopher Columbus did 5 voyages between 1492 and 1503.( )我的答案：4.2British Colonies1、【单选题】The first fight between local people and British soldiers was at ( ).A、Washingto
22、n D.C.B、New YorkC、BostonD、Lexington and Concord我的答案：D2、【单选题】John Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, Thomas Jefferson and ( ) wrote The Declaration of Independence.A、Benjamin FranklinB、Abraham LincolnC、George WashingtonD、Paul Revere我的答案：A3、【单选题】The Britain founded ( ) colonies along the East Co
23、ast in America.A、11B、12C、13D、14我的答案：C4、【判断题】The Declaration of Independence was made in 1775.( )我的答案：X5、【判断题】British people migrated to America with the ship called Mayflower in 1620.( )我的答案：4.3American War of Independence1、【单选题】In 1778, ( ) signed Treaty of Alliance with America.A、SpainB、HollandC、F
24、ranceD、Britain我的答案：C2、【单选题】The war of Independence was between ( ).A、America and FranceB、America and HollandC、America and SpainD、America and Britain我的答案：D3、【判断题】Britain won the Battle of Yorktown.( )我的答案：X4.4Building the New Nation1、【单选题】There were ( ) Chief Justice in the Supreme Court.A、1B、3C、8D、9
25、我的答案：A2、【单选题】The first president of Amercia was ( ).A、George WashingtonB、Abraham LincolnC、Benjamin FranklinD、Thomas Jefferson我的答案：A3、【单选题】Alexander Hamilton was the first Secretary of ( ) of America.A、StateB、LawC、TreasuryD、War我的答案：C4、【单选题】The first constitution, Article of Confederation was made in
26、( ).A、1778B、1779C、1780D、1781我的答案：D5、【判断题】Thomas Paine was born in France.( )我的答案：X4.5A Hero, Traitor and Genius1、【单选题】Which document was not signed by Benjamin Franklin?( )A、The Declaration of IndependenceB、Treaty with FranceC、Peace TreatyD、Article of Confederation我的答案：D2、【单选题】George Washington decl
27、ared ( )A、Thanksgiving DayB、ChristmasC、HalloweenD、New Years Day我的答案：A3、【单选题】Which one is wrong about Benjamin Franklin?( )A、He was also a Doctor.B、He loved reading.C、He started the first public library in Philadelphia.D、He was 81 when he went to the Constitutional Convention.我的答案：A4、【单选题】Which one i
28、s right about George Washington?( )A、He was graduated from college.B、He had three children.C、He had no experience in military action.D、He was revered as the Father of the United States.我的答案：D5、【判断题】Benjamin Franklin was born in a rich family and well educated.（ ）我的答案：X6、【判断题】During the War of Indepe
29、ndence, Benedict Arnold sold military secrets to France.( )我的答案：X4.6Timeline of Major Events (1800-1899)1、【单选题】The first railway was built in ( ).A、1827B、1828C、1829D、1830我的答案：B2、【单选题】The war with Mexico was started in ( ).A、1846B、1847C、1848D、1849我的答案：A3、【判断题】The first telephone line was built in 187
30、7.( )我的答案：4.7Territorial Expansion1、【单选题】America purchased Louisiana Territory with ( ) million dollars from France.A、2B、5C、10D、15我的答案：D2、【单选题】Which one is wrong about Hawaii?( )A、It is in the Atlantic Ocean.B、There are 8 main islands.C、It is the 50th states of America.D、America took over Hawaii gov
31、ernment from the local king.我的答案：A3、【单选题】Texas was the ( ) state of America.A、26thB、27thC、28thD、29th我的答案：C4、【单选题】The USA purchased Florida from ( ).A、SpainB、the UKC、FranceD、Italy我的答案：A5、【判断题】Before America purchased it,Alaska was belong to Mexico.( )我的答案：X6、【判断题】The largest city in Alaska is Anchora
32、ge, which is also the capital city.( )我的答案：X4.8The American Civil War1、【单选题】The Civil War started in ( ).A、1861B、1862C、1863D、1864我的答案：A2、【单选题】Which was wrong about the Civil War?( )A、America was kept as one country.B、Slavery was abolished.C、After the Battle of Gettysburg, the North started to win.D、
33、The South was strong in hard power.我的答案：D3、【单选题】Which one of following is wrong about Abraham Lincoln?( )A、He was the 16th president of America.B、He was killed in 1865 when the Civil War was just finished.C、He was a businessman and then became politician.D、He was born in a poor farm family.我的答案：C4、【
34、判断题】In the Civil War, the North lost more people than the South.( )我的答案：X5、【判断题】Modern weapons were used in the Civil War.( )我的答案：6、【判断题】In the Civil War, the North was weak, and the South was strong.( )我的答案：4.9Americas Economic Development1、【单选题】Which one is wrong about the American political syste
35、m?( )A、The government is small.B、Leaders are educated.C、There are many traditions.D、The society is classless.我的答案：C2、【单选题】Which one is wrong about John D. Rockefeller?( ).A、General Electric is one of his companies.B、At first, he worked as a bookkeeper.C、When he was 20, he started his own company.D、H
36、e donated all his money to the Rockefeller Foundation.我的答案：D3、【单选题】Which one is wrong about Thomas Edison?( )A、He was educated in school.B、His first job is telegraph operator.C、He had many patents.D、He invented electric light bulb.我的答案：A4、【判断题】Because the northern America is cold, James Naismith inv
37、ented basketball which is a good sport for winter.( )我的答案：4.10Timeline of Major Events (1900-2014)1、【单选题】The first long distance telephone was built in ( ).A、1915B、1916C、1917D、1918我的答案：A2、【单选题】President Nixon visited China in ( ).A、1971B、1972C、1973D、1974我的答案：B3、【单选题】In ( ), the first humans walked o
38、n the moon.A、1967B、1968C、1969D、1970我的答案：C4.11The Panama Canal1、【单选题】Why did the French consortium gave up to build the canal?( )A、Because it was too expensive.B、Because many people died.C、Because the topography in Panama was difficult to build a canal.D、Because the American government decided to bul
39、d it by themselves.我的答案：C2、【单选题】The Panama Canal was built by a ( ) consortium.A、AmericaB、ItalyC、BritainD、France我的答案：A3、【判断题】The aim to build the Panama Canal was to connect America and Panama.( )我的答案：X4.12The Great Depression1、【单选题】Which one is not the results of the Great Depression?( )A、GDP went
40、down.B、Income fell.C、Unemployment rate increased.D、Farmers had no food to eat.我的答案：D2、【单选题】Which one is wrong about Franklin Delano Roosevelt?( )A、He was also known as FDR.B、He give American people confidence during the Great Depression.C、He was elected as president for 3 times.D、He started many gov
41、ernment programs to provide work to people.我的答案：C3、【单选题】The Great Depression started in ( ).A、1929B、1932C、1933D、1939我的答案：A4、【单选题】Which one is wrong about the Great Depression?( )A、The Great Depression started with the crash of the New York stock market.B、More than 9000 banks closed down.C、It took a
42、short time for the New York Stock to recover.D、Many people became homeless because of the Great Depression.我的答案：C5、【判断题】The Great Depression only happened in America.( )我的答案：X4.13The Cold War1、【单选题】Which was not the reason why the West against Communism?( )A、The communist countries only has one poli
43、tical system.B、The economy in communist countries is state-owned.C、The communist countries are against religion.D、The communist countries have nuclear weapons.我的答案：D2、【单选题】Why did the Cold War avoid direct conflict?( )A、Because the Second World War was just finished.B、Because the USSR was too weak t
44、o fight.C、Because both sides of the Cold War had nuclear weapons.D、Because some countries stop the war.我的答案：C3、【单选题】Which statement of following is wrong?( )A、There were many cold conflicts in the cold war, such as weapon competition and spying.B、Germany reunited in 1990.C、The USSR was dissolved in
45、1990.D、After the USSR dissovled, 15 new countries were created.我的答案：C4、【单选题】Berlin Wall was ended in ( ).A、1989B、1988C、1987D、1986我的答案：A5、【单选题】The Cold War began in ( ).A、1945B、1946C、1947D、1948我的答案：D6、【判断题】The Cold War continued for only a few years.( )我的答案：X7、【判断题】Because many West Germans fled to t
46、he East, the West Germany government built the Berlin Wall.( )我的答案：X4.14911 & War on Terror1、【单选题】Which one is wrong about 9/11?( )A、About 3000 people were killed.B、It happened in 2002.C、The World Trade Centre and Pentagon were attacked.D、It was the first attack on mainland USA since 1812.我的答案：B2、【单选题】The terrorists Hijacked ( ) planes.A、4B、5C、6D、7我的答案：A3、【判断题】Only the north to