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1、2023年河南省开封市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、听短对话选答案1.What is the woman doing?A.Eating lunch.B.Asking for help.C.Ordering food.2.When did Kate leave for school?A.At 7:20.B.At 7:15C.At 7:05.3.Why does the boy look unhappy?A.He let his parents down.B.He didnt pass the exam.C.His parents didnt helphim.4.What does
2、the girl want to be in the future?A.A teacher.B.A singer.C.A doctor.5.Whafs the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Seller and customer.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。6.Who did the research?A.American researchers.B.German researchers.C.British researcher
3、s.7.What did the researchers find?A.Pigs could understand humans.B.Pigs could drawpictures well.C.Pigs could play video games.听对话，回答以下各小题。8.Whats the color of Gregs trousers?A.White.B.Brown.C.Green.9.How much is the girFs dress?A.12 dollars.B.20 dollars.C.22 dollars.听对话，回答以下各小题。10.What did Eric do f
4、irst today?A.He went for a bike ride.B.He did some cooking.C.He went boating.11.Where did Eric have the picnic?A.In a park.B.On an island.C.In a boat.12.How was the weather?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.三、听短文选答案听独白，回答以下各小题。C.Sunny.13.How long can Baobab trees live?A.For only 10 years.B.For over 5,000 years.14.Wh
5、at does the fruit of Baobab trees look like?C.For about 25 years.A.Monkeys.B,Trees.C.Bread.15.What animals like the fruit of Baobab trees very much?A.Birds.B.Monkeys.C.Elephants.四、听短文给图片排序1 6.按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。五、阅读单选T h eTr aveEl abi Xs1/316Mostof%ofimportantAmericaUKobjectsnstravelerUSA:Mob
6、il69%of the travelers try to put down theiralwaysse phonesmartphones on vacation.spendalwaysAUS:Camertheirchecktime ontheirathephonesUK:Sunscrephoneonenonholiday.vacation.Holidays booking（预订）3/4 of the travelers prefer to book trips online.84%ofAmericans saythey aremostlikely tobookonline.3%ofAustra
7、lians booktravel by phone.Getting advice on travel plansTravel guidescompaniesOnline reviewsMobile npps on vacadon60%o f the travelers use mobileapps on Tication.Types of apps痴*二 N a t i o n L，1 m-He ngl irintportatlonSocial mediaTravelFamily 4根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17.What do one third of Americans always do
8、 during trips?A.They always try to put downtheir phones.B.They always use a lot of sunscreens.C.They always take cameras with them.D.They always spend time on the phone.18.How many countries are mentioned in the text?D.520.Where do most people prefer to get advice when making travel plans?From socia
9、l media users.From other travelers?reviews.From family and friends.From travel companies.From travel guides.A.B.C.D.21.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The text is written to change travelers5 habits.B.UK travelers use mobile apps the least during trips.C.Sunscreen is the most important object for a
10、 US traveler.D.Most travelers like to communicate with their friends on vacation.“This world is so unfair!v my daughter shouted as soon as she entered the door.It turnedout that she was caught talking with others while having a math class.And finally she waspunished by the teacher.tThere were other
11、students talking in class,but the teacher onlypunished me,“she said angrily.I asked her,“Should you be punished for speaking when your teacher is in class?”Shenodded but also defended,It is unfair for me because the teacher didnt punish the otherstudents who spoke!”Lets just talk about you.Was the t
12、eacher wrong to punish you?”Iasked again.She lowered her head and said,No.“Thats fair!,I said.You know what the price of speaking in class is.You did it and gotthe punishment you deserved（应得）.The teacher didnt punish others because she couldchoose to forgive（原谅）.From your point of view,it seems unfa
13、ir,but for those students shehas forgiven,theres no unfairness.It depends on from which angle（角度）you look at thething.”People are often like this.When they look at themselves,they are very clear about whatthey are doing,knowing what their prizes and punishments should be,but they thinkdifferently af
14、ter looking at others.Because comparison with others makes people confusedand even becomes a stumbling block（绊脚石）in their life.The most important thing is tounderstand fairness in a deeper way,not from your point of view only!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.Whom was the girl punished by that day?A.Her mother.B.Her
15、father.C.Her classmates.D.Her mathteacher.23.Why was she so angry?A.Because she argued with her teacher.B.Because her mother disagreed with her.C.Because she had a fight with a classmate.D.Because she was the only one to bepunished.24.What does the underlined word“defended mean?A.建议 B.辩解 C.盼望 D.承诺25
16、.What does the writer think of the teachers punishment?A.Fair.B.Wise.C.Unfair.D.Common.26.What does the writer want to tell us?A.We should pay less attention to unfairness.B.Its good to compare ourselves with others.C.We should understand fairness in a deeper way.D.We should always be clear about wh
17、at we are doing.As someone who has always liked Chinese food in America,I got the chance to learnmore about Chinese food and dining culture when I moved to China.When I had only been in China for a short while,I saw a whole fish just looking at mestraightly from a plate for the first time.And later,
18、I tried a plate of chicken feet,which wedont eat in the US.Now,I have tried many different,typical Chinese dishes.Unlike eating separately in the US,eating in China is a social event.Ifs common that agroup of people sit around the table and enjoy food together.It troubled me a lot at first.Notonly w
19、ere there a number of foods that I didnt know,but my chopstick skills werent exactlytop-notch（一流的）.But hot pot is great for those who are truly looking forward to trying new foods.I lovehot pot,as do most of the people I know here.Making your own sauce,picking outeverything and choosing what you wil
20、l cook it in its the politest way to play with yourfood.My favorites are different meatballs and mushrooms,but I do love to try differentthings.And while pig brain was of course off-putting at first,it was actually better than itsounded.For the most part,I order food through an app.When I first star
21、ted doing this,I largelyhad to go by just the pictures.And of course,Ive made mistakes-either ordering withan unexpected filling or underestimating（低估）the pepper symbols next to a menu.Ive definitely found that I have favorites.I used to have spicy（辣的）tomato and eggalmost three times a week.I also e
22、njoy lamb（羊肉）baozi and sijidou,along with too manyother dishes to name.With a colorful array（大堆）of food,it seems like there is always something new to try,something yet to be discovered.And Im sure there are more food experiences to come.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.How did the writer like about the Chinese food
23、 before he came to China?A.He felt it common to have a whole fish.B.He had tried chicken feet.C.He exactly knew Chinese dining culture.D.He used to love Chinese dishes.28.Why does the writer think eating in China usually troubled him at first?a.People eat separately in the US.b.He couldnt use the ch
24、opsticks well.c.He didnt know lots of foods.d.He ordered food with the help of the pictures online.e.Chinese people usually sit around a table and eat together.A.a,b,e B.b,c,e C.a,c,d D.c,d,e29.Which of the following actions is off-putting?A.Having a humorous friend.B.Getting good grades.C.Talking l
25、oudly in the library.D.Eating delicious food.30.Which of the following statements about hot pot is TRUE?A.People like hot pot because they can try new restaurants:B.Not all the people like it because its spicy.C.We can take food with us when we have hot pot.D.We can make sauce,choose foods and pick
26、them out by ourselves.31.What may the writer do with Chinese food next?A.Have lamb baozi every day.B.Learn to cook Chinese food.C.Create an app fbr ordering food.D.Go on trying something new.六、阅读还原5 选 5Tessa Maud is an American athlete.32 In a video about the opening ceremony,the volunteers are jump
27、ing around to welcome visitors from all over the world.Among thevolunteers,one with a pink shirt waves his hands at Maud excitedly and shouts welcome toChina”.Maud said the volunteer made her cry.AH the volunteers are so sweet and kind,shesaid in another video.33 We feel so welcomed.The volunteer sa
28、ying welcome to China“in the video is Sun Zeyu,a student ofTsinghua University.34He thanked her for recording the most unforgettable moment of his life.He invited herto visit China again when the COVID-19 pandemic is over.I can be your tour guide and tellyou welcome to China again without a face mas
29、k J he wrote.Sun said that during the ceremony,Maud was filming the whole time with hersmartphone and kept shouting“ni hao in Chinese to the volunteers.35“This very natural,simple kindness between people is really the most wonderful thingever.36 To be open,and more united,said Sun.This story between
30、 a foreignathlete and a Chinese volunteer has warmed the hearts of lots of people.Love unites becauseof the Beijing Winter Olympics.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Sun thought he should say something back in English.B.She posted many videos online about the Beijing Winter Olympics.C.Af
31、ter watching the video,he wrote a letter to Maud.D.It is also what the Olympics should pass on to us.E.They are so happy that we are here.七、完形填空I jumped up high in the air and landed in the sandpit（沙坑）.“3.55 meters!?,thereferee（裁判）37.The result was my best by then,but I was not 38with it.I have been
32、 competing in the long jump since primary school,so for me,I was likely tosucceed.But this time,39 seemed far from me.After trying several times,I lostheart and wanted to 40:As I reached the last round of the jump,my worry and selfdoubt built up inside.It seemed that all my 41 had been meaningless.I
33、 stood at thestarting line,my mind totally blank and my hands 42.1 heard my classmates5cheers 43 me,so I started running.I tried using my arms and shoulders to run faster,but my body started to show signs of tiredness.As the highlight of this term,this long-awaited sports event became my Waterloo（最终
34、的失 败）.Accepting failure was the last thing I wanted.44 my best friends cameto comfort me,I couldnt even say a word.They told me I had done a good job and that theywere 45 me.These words were like warm wi n d,46 away the darkclouds in my heart.47 this experience,I realize that failure is the most com
35、mon thing in life.Wemeet different kinds of failures everywhere.Failure makes us better understand48 and our disadvantages.And it can make us get 49.Thafs becauseit not only allows us to get 50 from it,but also makes us improve ourselves.Whats more,failure offers us a chance to 5j our bad feelings w
36、ith friends,whichcan develop our friendships.This is what Ive learned in the long jump.37.A.explainedB.announcedC.promisedD.introduced38.A.satisfiedB.patientC.strictD.careful39.A.stressB.truthC.victoryD.peace40.A.give upB.stay outC.calm downD.cut in41.A.hopesB.effortsC.questionsD.secrets42.A.softB.d
37、irtyC.prettyD.wet43.A.aboveB.amongC.aroundD.along44.A.ThoughB.SinceC.IfD.When45.A.angry withB.won ied aboutC.proud ofD.crazy about46.A.blowingB.throwingC.runningD.pushing47.A.WithB.OverC.ThroughD.On48.A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.itselfD.themselves49.A.strongerB.busierC.friendlierD.cleverer50.A.classesB
38、.subjectsC.lessonsD.mistakes51.A.mixB.shareC.compareD.own八、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。sign but it feel nice search serious change to impossibleWhat is the most popular fruit for the young in the West?Itsthe avocado（牛油果）.The green colored fruit looks kind of ugly.So why i
39、s 52 loved so much by youngpeople?At the start of the last century in the US,it was 53 for Americans to think that thefruit would become so popular.But later it won the hearts and minds of the youth thanks54 good marketing.Firstly,its name was 55 from alligator pear”to“avocado”.It sounds much 56,doe
40、snt it?After that,avocados popularity grew.Avocados are rich in nutrients（营养物）and“good fats.They are perfect for youngpeople,as they take their health 57.For them,eating is not just about 58 full;its about a lifestyle.They love having avocado toast for breakfast,taking a photo of it andsharing the p
41、hoto online.59 online and youll find an endless list of avocado-themedthings.Trends（时尚）always come and go,60 young peoples love fbr avocados isntshowing any 61 of disappearing anytime soon.九、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Do you want to have classes at top universities?Now,a new way of lear
42、ning,MOOCs,can help you realize your dream.The MOOC stands fbr the“massive（大型的）open onlinecourse”.It was first introduced in 2008 and has become popular 62 2012.Many topuniversities around the world have offered all kinds of courses online.For example,studentscan use MOOCs to improve job skills or d
43、evelop 63 new interest.There are many advantages of taking MOOCs.Firstly,you can enter the courses easily.Then you 64 take courses no matter where you live.Many of the courses are free.MOOCs can grow big,so you may find yourself learning with thousands of partners.Whafsmore,students can get support
44、from other learners.If you have any problem,you can discusswith 65 online at any time.They may offer help to you so 66 you can workout the answer to the problem.MOOCs really help improve learning skills.十、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Lily,what a mess in your room!What are you d
45、oing?B:67.A:Why?B:Because our teacher suggests that we make a special class magazine.Everyone can putsome meaningful photos and words in it.A:68!It can remind you of the sweet memories in the junior highschool.A:69?B:It will come out before the entrance exam to the senior high school.Every student c
46、an getone copy.A:Sounds great!70?B:Of course.We have prepared many programs for it.We are all looking forward to it.A:What will you do at the party?B:7J.And I will also show a magic trick.A:The party must be wonderful.I hope youll have a good time.B:Thanks,Mom.十一、材料作文7 2.古人云：人心齐，泰山移。独脚难行，孤掌难鸣。比喻做事情一
47、个人的力量是不够的，要靠大家的力量。请 以“We did it!”为题用英语写一篇短文，和我们分享你和伙伴一起成功地做一件事的经历。1.要点：1）你们一起合作完成了一件什么事；2）你们是如何做那件事情的；3）这次成功的团队合作给你带来了什么影响。2.要求：1）文中不要出现个人的真实信息；2）词 数 100左右。We did it!参考答案:1.c【解 析】【原 文】略2.C【解 析】【原 文】略3.B【解 析】【原 文】略4.A【解 析】【原 文】略5.B【解 析】【原 文】略6.A7.C【解 析】【原 文】略8.B9.A【解 析】【原 文】答 案 第1页，共12页略10.A11.B12.C【
48、解析】【原文】略13.B14.C15.B【解析】【原文】略16.D B E A C【解析】【原文】略17.D18.B19.A20.C21.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，列举了一些关于英美澳三个国家国民旅行习惯的数据。17.细节理解题。根据原文1/3 of Americans always spend their time on the phone on holiday.“可知，三分之一的美国人度假时总是打电话。故选D。18.细节理解题。根据原文“USA.AUS U K”可知，文中提到了三个国家。故选B。答案第2 页，共 12页19.细节理解题。根据原文“3%of Australians
49、book travel by phone”可知，一些澳大利亚人选择电话进行旅行方面的预订。故选A。20.细节理解题。根据图表可知，在接受建议的来源方面，网上旅行者的评论和家人、朋友的建议是前两位。即，故选C。21.细节理解题。根据原文“USA75%|AUS65%|UK47%”可知，在旅行时，英国国民的APP使用率是最低的。故选B。22.D23.D24.B25.A26.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的女儿因为上课说话，被老师惩罚了。她认为这是不公平的，因为老师没有惩罚其他说话的学生。作者告诉她，这是公平的，建议她要从更深的角度去理解公平，不要只从自己的角度去看问题。22.细节理解题。根据“It
50、 turned out that she was caught talking with others while having a mathclass.And finally she was punished by the teacher.”可知，那天这个女孩被她的数学老师惩罚，故选D。23.细节理解题。根据“There were other students talking in class,but the teacher only punishedme,she said angrily.”可知，她非常生气，因为她是唯一一个受到惩罚的人，故选D。24.词句猜测题。根据“It is unfa