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1、(答案已用红色标出!方便查看)新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册听力答案UnitlII.Bas ic Lis t e ning Pr act iceKeys:1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.DIII.Lis t e ning InT as k 1:Sof t ans we r s t u r n away wr at h.1.Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?2.W hy does the woman get angry?3.What does the man say to please the woma
2、n when she looks angry?4.W hy does the woman say the man is a real gentleman?5.What is the mans final proposal?Keys:ID 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.CFhe man spilled red wine on her dress.Her dress was new and cost a fortune.irst,he praises the woman,saying she looks cute and attractive.Then he offers toake the dre
3、ss to the cleaners.Seeing the woman is not satisfied with that,he offers toake her home,where she can change her clothes,and then he will get the dresscleaned for her.Finally he invites the woman to dinner by saying,Feel like a bite torat afterwaid?Fm starving.”T as k 2:Big John is coming!Scr iptA b
4、ar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender.This(SI)ownerof the establishment is giving his new hire some instructions on(S2)running the place.He tells the timid man,“If you ever hear that Big Johnis coming to town,(S3)drop everything and run for the hills!Hes thebiggest,nastiest(S4)ou
5、tlaw whos ever lived!”A few weeks pass(S5)uneventfully.But one afternoon,a local cowhand comesrunning through town(S6)yelling,“Big John is coming!Run for your(S7)lives!”When the bartender leaves the bar to start running,he is knocked to theground by several townspeople rushing out of town.(S8)As hes
6、 pickinghimself up,he sees a large man,almost seven feet tall.Hes muscular,and is growing as he approaches the bar.He steps up to the door,orders the poor barkeep inside,and demands,Iwant a beer NOW!”He strikes his heavy fist on the bar,splitting it in half.(S9)The bartendernervously hands Ihe big m
7、an a beer,hands shaking.He takes the beer,bitesthe top of the bottle off,and downs the beer in one gulp.As the terrified bartender hides behind the bar,the big man gets up to leave,“Do you want another beer?the bartender asks in a trembling voice.“Dang it,I dont have time!”the big man yells,(S10)“I
8、got to get outof town!Dont you hear Big John is coming?”Task3:A View of Happiness1.W hy does the speaker mention“magnets”?2.According to the passage,what may animals do after they have got food?3.Which of the following is true according to the speaker?4.What does the speaker say is special about the
9、 goals of human beings?5.Which of the following best captures the main idea of the passage?Keys:ID 2.C3.B 4.1)5.AIn the case of humans,there is a strong link between happiness and the fulfillment oflong-term goals.Even if humans strive for goals that are more complex andlonger-tenn than the animals1
10、 goals,once those goals are gained,happiness isinforced.IV.Speaking OutMODEL 1 D ont le t it get to y o u!Susan:You look so angry.What happened?Chris:Nothing Id rather not talk about it.Just dont ask.Susan:Come on.Relax.Talk to me.Chris:All right.This morning I took my car to the garage to check the
11、 airconditioner.They only gave it a quick look,refilled il with someFreon,and charged me 300bucks!Susan:No wonder youre livid.Id be mad too if someone ripped me offlike that.Chris:Yeah.And they were rude.They said I didnt know anything aboutcars,which I dont,but they didnt have to be blunt!Susan:Sou
12、nds like you got a raw deal!Chris:Whats worse,as I was leaving,I herd then saying,Dont trustthat guy.He looks broke.When I heard that,I almost hi I ihe roof.Susan:Don,t let it get to you.Better ignore them.Chris:I agree.I did manage to keep my cool.Susan:Well,the best thing you can do is to file a c
13、omplaint with theConsume。Protection Agency.Chris:sounds like a good idea.M0DEL2 Im too depressed.ScriptSusan:Chris,I hear youve been down in the dumps,so Ive come to cheeryou up.Chris:I fs not gong o work,Im too depressedSusan:Come,on.Tell me whats on your mind.Chris:Everything.M y girlfriend left m
14、e;m y dog ran away;my wallet wasstolen.Susan:Dont worry.Ill help you solve the biggest problem:finding youa new girlfriend.Chris:Forget it.Anyway,Im getting bad grades,and I was told that(dhave to repeat a lot of courses next year.When I heard that,I almostlost it.Susan:Look,relax,r i l help you wit
15、h those courses.Chris:Yeah,but I also have three weeks laundry to do.,and my room isa pigsly.Susan:Forget il.Youre on your own.Chris:Come,on.What are friends for?Susan:To keep you in high spirits;not to do your laundry.MODEL3 You seem to be on top of the world.Scr iptNor a:Oh,he y,John!John:He y!Nor
16、 a:You s e e m t o be on t op of t he wor l d t onig ht.What5s u p?John:Im s o happy Im abou t t o bu r s t.Gu e s s what?Nora:You ve g ot me.John:It mig ht be t r u e t hat mis f or t u ne s ne ve r come s ing l y,bu t you canal s o have a d ou bl e bl e s s ing:A n d t h a f s what I had.Nor a:You
17、 me an you ve had Iwo happy e ve nt s in you r l if e?John:Exact l y.You know,I was s t r ong in al l s u bje ct s e xce pt phys ics.NowIve f inal l y pas s e d t he t e s t-t he one I ne e d e d t o q u al if y f or a Bache l or sd e g r e e.N o r a:Cong r at u l at ions!You d f ail e d i t t hr e
18、e t ime s.Now wond on you r o be aming.What st he ot he r g ood ne ws?J o h n:T he mu l t inat ional I was d ong my f ie l d pr oje ct at of f e r e d me a job at a g ood s t aoings al ar y.Nor a:Wow,wond e r f u l,s impl e wond e r f u l.John:If e nl l ike ce l e br at ing.Shal l we g o t o a bar?N
19、 o r a:Why not?Now You r T u r nT as k 1SAMPLE DIALOGA:You l ook f u r iou s.W h a t happe ne d?B:Not hing.T d r at he r not t al k abou t it.Ju s t d ont as k.A:Come on.You s hou l d nt ke e p you r f e e l ing t o you r s e l f.Y o u ne e d t o l e t of fs ome s t r e am.So,t al k t ome.B:Al l r i
20、g ht.T his mor ning I we nt t o a s hop t o bu y a d ig it al came r a,Ionl y ne e d an or d inar y one.It is e nou g h f or my t ou r s in t he s u mme r vacat ion.Bu y t he y pe r s u ad e d me t o bu y a pr of e s s ional came r a,which cos t t hr e e t ime sas mu ch.A:Bu t you we r e wil l ing t
21、 o bu y f or it.Anyway,it mu s t wor k be t t e r.B:You see,I know next to nothing about photography.So they simply trickedme into buying an expensive one.A:No wonder youre livid with rage.Id be mad too if I were robbed likethat.What are you going to do?B:I already went back to them and asked to exc
22、hange it for a cheaper one.A:What did they say?B:Oh,they were rude.They insisted that they hadnt encouraged me to buya professional camera,and that I bought it myself.A:Sounds like you got a raw deal!B:Whafs worse,as I was leaving,I heard they say,“That guy looks broke.He shouldnthave bought any cam
23、era.nA:Don,t let it get to you.Better ignore their rude remarks.B:I agree.I did manage to keep m y cool.A:Well,the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the ConsumerProtection Agency.If they talk to the shop,maybe they will give youa refund.B:Sounds too good to be true.V.Lefs TalkDepress
24、ion-causingFactorsProblem DescriptionSolutionHeredityIt is inherited and run infamilies.Physiologychanges or imbalances inchemicals calledneurotransmitters,whichtransmit information in thebrainAntidepressant drugsrelieve certainsymptoms ofdepression.PsychologicalFactorsLow self-esleem andself-defeat
25、ing thinking areconnected with depression.Sufferers who makecorrection to theirthinking patterns canshow improved moodand sclf-cslccm.Early ExperiencesEvent like the death of aparent,the divorce ofparents,neglect,chronicillness,and severe physicalabuse can increase thelikelihood of depression.Presen
26、tExperiencesJob loss,financialdifficulties,long periods ofunemployment,the loss of aspouse or other familymember,or long-term stressmay trigger depression.Living withsomebody withdepressionThis causes increasedanxiety,which adds to thepossibility of their alsobecoming depressed.VI.Further Listening
27、and SpeakingTaskl:Reason and Emotion1.What results does the speaker may some from emotional reactions?2.What is the popular belief about reason and emotion?3.What does the speaker mean by cold“?4.According to the passage,what should people do in religious matters?5.What is the speakers conclusion?Ke
28、ys:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.DTask 2:DepressionKeys:TFFTFTask3:AngerScriptl.We usually have two choices:to fight or to run.2.The writer says the option of walking away and calming down is the moreproductive method of handling anger,The writer says,“If you refuse to admit that youre angry or hurt,or if you m
29、ake itppear that everything is pouches and cream,you are not managing anger in aproductive way.”.We must ask ourselves,nWhat made me angry?i.Finally you can ask yourself,Why did that make me angry?Tlirough such logicaleasoning,one tends to calm down and move toward a sensible solution.News R eportU.
30、S.Roller CoasterScriptThe worlds first 4D roller coaster,X”,took on its first passengers lastweek at the Six Flags Magic Mountain theme park,just outside Los Angeles.After climbing on board and properly securing their safety harnesses,Xriders are first to a height of over 66meters.At the top,the pas
31、sengertrain is released and builds up enough speed to race and plummet aroundthe track at speeds of over 130km an hour.The rider takes the daring passengers down an incredible 66m dive and overthe top of a 62m loop,in cars that spin independently of the roller coastertrain.This unique design allows
32、riders to spin360degree,both forwardsand backwards,through the entire ride.Passengers hurtle through this ride often moving in many differentdirections at the same time ad the cars somersault back and forth and theroller coaster twists,loops,and dives.The complicated series of maneuvers includes two
33、 raven turn,one frontflip,one twisting front flip,and two back flips.Since passengers aren,t always facing the right direction to see what5scoming up next,the element of surprise is high.For X riders,this addsto the th rill of the ride.The track of this newest roller coaster runs a total length of a
34、 littleoverl,lOOmeters.The passenger trains measure 6meters wide and 21meterslong,large enough to carry 28 passengers at a time.At full capacity,thetrains can take 1,600passengers for the ride of their lives each hour.The entire ride lasts for only a total about 2minutes,but you can tell fromthe exh
35、ilarated faces of passengers returning to the boarding dock that theywere two of the most thrilling minutes of heir lives.Uint2II.Basic Listening PracticeKeys:l.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.BIII.Listening InTask 1:A Friendly Stylist6.When the sty list mentions$60,what does the customer say?7.What does the sty li
36、st think about the customers hairstyle?8.What will the sty list do with the customers hair?9.What will streaking do to the mans hair according to the stylist?10.What is the passage mainly about?Keys:IC 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.AFor Reference:1.It means there is no match between you and your hair.2.Thats.$135.S
37、ir?Sir,are you all right?Oh,he fainted.Task 2:The Voice LiftScriptAfter the fa c e-lift,the forehead tightened,and the(SI)nose job,something s till might be revealing your age:your(S2)voice.For patients who think th eir trembly,hoarse words don,t(S3)match th eirnewly face and figure,theres a procedu
38、re that claims to make them(S4)sound younger too:the voice lif t.There are two general kinds of voice lif ts.In some cases,implants(S5)inserted through an incision in the(S6)neck bring the vocal cords closertogether.Doctors also use injections of(S7)fat or other substances toplump up the cords,so th
39、at the voice sounds younger.(S8)The voice lif t is becoming more widely known among an aging population,who try to make themselves sound younger.“I speak in a great deal,or I was shouting,on a particular day,at the end of the day,Iwould feel ex h au sted,said Robert Brown,75,(S9)a retired constructi
40、onengineer who underwent the voice l i f t several years ago,66I dont know ifI sound younger,but the hoarseness is gone,which is such a greatimprovement.(S10)Voice l i f t can also benefit people like performers,lawyers,teachers,and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice and hopeto shav
41、e years off the sound of th eir voice.Task3:A View of Happiness6.What is true of men and womens use of fat injections?7.While of the following is true of nose jobs?8.How much greater is the percentage of women choosing cosmetic surgeryto look younger than the percentage of men?9.What is true of men
42、and women using botox in the previous year?10.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?Keys:IC 2.C3.B 4.B 5.Drhe study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to Marchimong the more than 2.600 members of the association,who focus on treatment of th(ace,head,and
43、neck.IV.Speaking OutM O D EL 1 Shes having some cosmetic surgery.Amy:Did you hear Noras off to Korea?B ill:why is she going to Korea?Amy:She is having some cosmetic surgery.Bill:Im floored!I thought she was beautiful already.Amy:I know what you mean.Shes having her nose fixed.Bill:Was it broken?Am y
44、:No,stupid,shes having it made smaller.Bill:If she wasnt beautiful already,I could understand gettingsurgery.But she already has a nice nose.Amy:But not a fashionable one.Shes also having her teeth straighten.Shewants to have a perfect smile.Bill:What for?Am y:She believes a belter physical appearan
45、ce will improve her chance ofgetting a good job.Bill:W e wont even recognize her when she gets back.M O D E L 2 I think I need a face-lift.ScriptSusan:Hey!Amy:Hi!Dont you know anyone whos had cosmetic surgery?Susan:You mean like a liposuction?I dont think thats necessary.Thatsnot the way a woman sho
46、uld stay attractive.Am y:Honestly,I wont go as far as that.With surgery,I might lookgorgeous,but it wouldnt be the real me.Susan:Y eah,people should be happy with the way they are.Am y:I see your point.But Im worried about the wrinkle around my eyes.I think I need a face-1 ill.W hy can,t we go back
47、to the way thingswere?Susan:Because.!dont know!But,Amy,you wouldnt do that,would you?Am y:Darned right I would!I dont expect my skin to be baby-smooth,butI should at least be young-looking.Susan:Isnt makeup enough?Am y:Come on,Susan.Be open-minded!Look at my eyes!They9re puffy.Andm y lower lids are
48、dark and loose,and full of lines and circles.I reallyhope surgery can wipe out the tired look.Susan:But what would other people think?Am y:I dont care other people think.Fm already for a lift.M0DEL3 How did you find the plastic surgery there?ScriptSusan:How was your trip to Korea?How did you find th
49、e plastic surgerythere?Nora:11 was all pretty scary at first.Susan:As I see it,they certainly did a beautiful job for you.If I hadntrecognized your clothes,I wouldnt have known it was you!Nora:Tanks,but underneath Ihis surgery,its s till the same old me.Susan:Well,why did you want the surgery after
50、all?Nora:If I want to be competitive in the job market,I think this isindispensable.Susan:How can you say th at!You dont need to change your looks to geta good job.Anyway,shall we get some lunch?Nora:Im not hungry,really Pm not.Susan:Did you already have lunch?Nora:Im skipping lunch.I want lo stay i