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1、UintlII.Basic Listening PracticeKeys:1.C2.B 3.D4.A5.DIII.Listening InTask 1:Soft answers turn away wrath.Keys:1D2.A3.C4.B5.CTask 2:Big John is coming!ScriptA bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender.This(SI)owner of theestablishment is giving his new hire some instructions on(S2)ru
2、nning the place.Hetells the timid man,“If you ever hear that Big John is coming to town,(S3)dropeverything and run for the hills!Hes the biggest,nastiest(S4)outlaw whos everlived!”A few weeks pass(S5)uneventfully.But one afternoon,a local cowhand comesrunning through town(S6)yelling,“Big John is com
3、ing!Run for your(S7)lives!”When the bartender leaves the bar to start running,he is knocked to the ground byseveral townspeople rushing out of town.(S8)As hes picking himself up,h。sees alarge man,almost seven feet tall.He?s muscular and is growing as he approaches thebar.He steps up to the door,orde
4、rs the poor barkeep inside,and demands,64I want a beerNOW!”He strikes his heavy fist on the bar,splitting it in half.(S9)The bartender nervouslyhands the big man a beer,hands shaking.He takes the beer,bites the top of the bottleoff,and downs the beer in one gulp.As the terrified bartender hides behi
5、nd the bar,the big man gets up to leave,4tDo youwant another beer?the bartender asks in a trembling voice.“Dang it,I dont have the big man yells,(S10)“I got to get out of town!Dontyou hear Big John is coming?”Task3:A View of HappinessScriptKeys:1D2.C3.B4.D5.Ain the case of humans,there is a strong l
6、ink between happiness and the fulfillment of long-termgoals.Even if humans strive for goals that are more complex and longer-term than the animals*goals,once those goals are gained,happiness is reinforced.V.Lefs TalkScriptYour answerCorrect answerfamiliesimbalanceschemicalsinformation in the brainse
7、lf-esteemself-defeating thinkingdivorcechronic illnessphysical abusefinancial difficultiesloss of a spousestressanxietyadds todepressedrelieve certain symptoms of(17corrections回(18 thinking patterns)回(19 mood and self-esteem)VI.Further Listening and SpeakingTaskl:Reason and EmotionScriptKeys:1.A2.B3
8、.C4.C5.DTask 2:DepressionScriptKeys:TFFTFTask3:AngerScript1 We usually have two choices:to fight or to run.2The writer says the option of walking away and calming down is the more productive method ofhandling anger.3、The writer says,If you refuse to admit that youre angry or hurt,or if you make it a
9、ppear thateverything is peaches and cream,you are not managing anger in a productive way.”4、We must ask ourselves,What made me angry?M5、Finally you can ask yourself,Why did that make me angry?1 Through such logical reasoning,one tends to calm down and move toward a sensible solution.News ReportU.S.R
10、oller CoasterScriptThe worlds first 4D roller coaster,X”,took on its first passengers last week at theSix Flags Magic Mountain theme park,just outside Los Angeles.After climbing on board and properly securing their safety harnesses,X riders arefirst to a height of over 66meters.At the top,the passen
11、ger train is released and buildsup enough speed to race and plummet around the track at speeds of over 130km anhour.The rider takes the daring passengers down an incredible 66m dive and over the top ofa 62m loop,in cars that spin independently of the roller coaster train.This uniquedesign allows rid
12、ers to spin360degree,both forwards and backwards,through theentire ride.Passengers hurtle through this ride often moving in many different directions at thesame time ad the cars somersault back and forth and the roller coaster twists,loops,and dives.The complicated series of maneuvers includes two r
13、aven turn,one front flip,onetwisting front flip,and two back flips.Since passengers arent always facing the right direction to see whats coming up next,the element of surprise is high.For X riders,this adds to the thrill of the ride.The track of this newest roller coaster runs a total length of a li
14、ttle overl,lOOmeters.The passenger trains measure 6meters wide and 21 meters long,large enough to carry28 passengers at a time.At full capacity,the trains can take 1,600passengers for theride of their lives each hour.The entire ride lasts for only a total about 2minutes,but you can tell from theexhi
15、larated faces of passengers returning to the boarding dock that they were two ofthe most thrilling minutes of heir lives.Uint2II.Basic Listening PracticeKeys:l.B 2.A3.C4D 5BIII.Listening InTask 1:A Friendly StylistKeys:1C.A3.D4.B5,AFor Reference:1.It means there is no match between you and your hair
16、.2.Thats.$135.Sir?Sir,are you all right?Oh,he fainted.Task 2:The Voice LiftScriptAfter the face-lift,the forehead tightened,and the(SI)nose job,something still mightbe revealing your age:your(S2)voice.For patients who think their trembly,hoarse words dont(S3)match their newly faceand figure,theres a
17、 procedure that claims to make them(S4)sound younger too:thevoice lift.There are two general kinds of voice lifts.In some cases,implants(S5)insertedthrough an incision in the(S6)neck bring the vocal cords closer together.Doctorsalso use injections of(S7)fat or other substances to plump up the cords,
18、so that thevoice sounds younger.(S8)The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population,whotry to make themselves sound younger.“I speak in a great deal,or I was shouting,on a particular day,at the end of the day,Iwould feel exhausted,M said Robert Brown,75,(S9)a retired construct
19、ion engineerwho underwent the voice lift several years ago,I dont know if I sound younger,butthe hoarseness is gone,which is such a great improvement.(S10)Voice lift can also benefit people like performers,lawyers,teachers,andtelephone operators who need to have a strong voice and hope to shave year
20、s off thesound of their voice.Task3:A View of HappinessScriptKeys:1C2.C3.B4.B5.DThe study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to March 3 among the morethan 2,600 members of the association,who focus on treatment of the face,head,and neck.V.Lefs TalkScriptMoney-saving MethodsDetai
21、led Descriptionseasonal purchasesYou should buy things at the und of theseason.You91 1 get major discounts,andyouH be stocked up for the next year.Discount storesThey9re perfect for buying things likeT shirts.A store brandStores offer current styles that are muchcheaper than big-name brands.Dont buy
22、 outfitsBuying separates is much moreaffordable.Wear-with-anything piecesYou can almost always wear a pair ofblack trousers and a white dress skirt;youcan wear them several times a week,paired with different accessories.spend money on accessoriesExamples are nice shoes and fashionablebags.Such extra
23、s make even the simplestoutfit look polisheda great haircutYou look more stylish and fashionablewith a nice haircut.VI.Further Listening and SpeakingTaskl:Beauty Contests and Plastic SurgeriesScriptKeys:1.A2.C3.D4.B 5.AKeys:FTFTFTask3:Changing Your Hairstyle to Improve YourAppearanceScriptFor Refere
24、nce:1.It is a quick and easy way to freshen up your looks-and boost your confidence2.Clients often say,“I want to cut my hair,but I should lose weight But thatsnot the right sequence;it5s the other way around.3.The speaker say if you have a round face,you may look better with short hair.4.That depen
25、ds the length of your neck.The longer the neck,the shorter you can go.5.They change the shape of your face,making it seem shorterNews ReportMiss WorldScriptThe Miss World title went to first black African contestant ever in its 51-year historyat the Miss World finals in Sun City,South Africa on Frid
26、ay.Organizers of the pageant said they expected about one billion people to have turnedin to watch the beauty queen extravaganza.The event was hosted by American talkshow host,Jerry Springer,at a glitzy resort in the heart of South Africas bushcountry.SOUND BITEThe pageant was created in 1951 by a p
27、ublic relations executive for a small leisureand entertainment company.It was initially intended to be only a one-time event,butwas continued after the United States began the rival Miss Universe contest in 1952.In more than half a century,there have been only three Miss World winners fromAfrica,two
28、 of them white South Africa and the third from Egypt.Miss World has until now been dominated by winner from Europe,the Americas,andIndia,the majority of them being Caucasian.The contestants in this pageant are judges in three different categories:beauty,grace,and charm;talent,poise,and personality;a
29、nd figure and deportment.After the firstround of judging,the original group of 92 contestants was pared down to only tenfinalists who would go on to compete for the title.The second-runner up in this ten years pageant was Miss Scotland,18-year-oldJuliet-Jane Horne.SOUND BITEThe Peoples Republic of C
30、hina was represented for the first time this year by18-year-od Bing Li.SOUND BITEIThe title of first runner up went to Miss Aruba,19-year-old Zerelda Lee.SOUND BITEIThe competition was fierce as each of the ten finalists took her turn in the spotlight infront of a live audience.But out of the 92 con
31、testants,it was Miss Nigeria,18-year-old Agbani Darego,whotook home covered title and the$100,000 prize.SOUND BITEBefore being crowed,Darego took the victory walk wearing a lime-green,bodyhugging dress and waved to a cheering crowd.The news of her victory sparked rapturous celebrations all over Nige
32、rias biggest city,Lagos.Uint3II.Basic Listening PracticeKeys:1.D2.A3.C4.B5.CIII.Listening InTask 1:Soft answers turn away wrath.Keys:1B2.C 3.A4.D5.CFor Reference1.In the open ocean they move at up to 800km per hour,but when it reaches the shore,the system slows down and the waves get bigger.2.They c
33、an reach 30 meters.Big enough to finish you off in one gulp.Task 2:Flooding in Haiti and the Dominican RepublicScriptThe death too continues to(SI)climb from last weeks flooding in Haiti and theDominican Republic.The U.S.Agency for International Development(S2)reportsthat at least 1,068 people are d
34、ead,1,600 are(S3)missing,and 25,000 are in need ofemergency food and other forms of(S4)assistance.In Dominican Republic,414 aredead and 274 are missing,all from the town of Jimani.A key(S5)factor in the widespread destruction is the extensive deforestation and the(S6)presence of settlements along th
35、e floodplains of rivers.The flooding was driven by intense rainfall.A low-pressure system(S7)oricinating inCentral America brought exceptionally heavy rain and thunderstorms to Haiti and theDominican Republic from May 18 t o25.(S8)Rainfall exceeded 500mm(or 19.7 inches)along the border areas of Hait
36、i and the Dominican Republic during that period At the town ofJimani,Dominican Republic,250mm(or 10 inches)of rain fell in just 24 hours,causing the Solie River to overflow its banks from May24 to 25.The heavy rainfallresulted in flash flooding and extensive debris flowed over the entire region.Swol
37、lenrivers and debris cut off many of the roads traversing the area along the base of themountains.(S9)This made it difficult for humanitarian relief workers to rescue stranded peopleand deliver badly needed food,medicine and supplies to residents 二 Now people want to know:How often do floods and rel
38、ated landmass movement also caused landsides in a fewplaces.(SlO)Analysis of the past data shows that major floods in the Dominican Republic and Haiti arenow a near-annual eventJSince 1986,twelve lethal events have occurred on the island.Task3:A BlizzardScriptKeys:1A2.B3.C4.D5.CFor ReferenceThey can
39、 quickly become disoriented,losing their sense of up and down as well astheir sense of direction.V.Lefs TalkScriptDescriptionNatural disasterAdverse natural phenomena such asflood、drought,hailstorm,heat wave,forest fore,hurricanes or typhoons,tornado,tsunami,landsides andmudslides,and volcanic erupt
40、ion.Relationship Between Two DisastersThey are related to each other.Anundersea earthquake may result in atsunami.While there is a long dry spell in one area,there may bn a great flood inanother.DroughtDuring a drought,food and watersupplies can run low,and other condition,such as famine,can result.
41、Drought areparticularly damaging in areas in whichthe residents depend on agriculture forsurvival.FloodFloods can be caused by 10ng rainfallfrom a storm,including thunderstorms,rapid melting of large amounts of snoworrivers which swell from too muchprecipitation upstream,causing widespreaddamage to
42、areas downstreamAnother causeof a flood is the bursting of manmad。dams.VL Further Listening and SpeakingTaskl:Description of a TsunamiScriptKeys:1.A2.C3.B 4.D 5.ATask 2:Drought in South AfricaScriptKeys:FFTFTTask3:Brave firemenScriptFor Reference1.Since the company was composed entirely of men over6
43、5,there was doubt thatthey would be of assistance.But the farmer called the fire company away becausethe fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle,andthere was no other help available.2.The truck drove straight toward the fire and,instead of stopping in front of the fir
44、e,drove right onto the middle of the flames.3.After an hour of intense fighting,they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer company wit ha check for$10,000.5、The captain said,“The first thing were going to do is to get the brakes fixed on thatstupid fire truck.That suggests that they
45、 drove right into the middle of the flamesbecause of useless brakes rather bravery.News ReportAustralian WaterspoutScriptA big twister struck the Sydney to Hobart yacht race late on Wednesday,nearlyknocking out the team highly favored to win,Nicorette.Disaster struck the Swedish maxi yacht off the e
46、ast coast of Australia,tearing itsmainsail and nearly carrying away skipper Ludde IngvalLWhen asked about his encounter with the waterspout,Ingvall described the experienceas“surreal”.Ingvall,a seasoned sailor,said that hes seen twisters before but had always managedto avoid them.This one,however,se
47、emed to be following them and they had nochoice but to go right through the middle of it.The encounter with the twister forced Nicorette to drop into fifteenth place overnight.Crew member valiantly battled extreme weather while attempting to keep the yacht ocourse.Skipper Ingvall reported that the t
48、eam was now in sixth place and making up groundwith the use of its backup mainsail.Nicorette managed to get back on track on Thursday,closing the gap on team Illbruckof Germany,the current leader.This footage from video taken aboard the Nicorette shows the terrible conditions theyexperienced as they
49、 struggled to stay in the race.It took real teamwork to get the unlucky yacht back into this position.Even underthese harshest of conditions,the Nicorette team managed to work together to make amiraculous recovery.But the team has a history of successful teamwork.Last year,Nicorette achieved the sec
50、ond-fastest line honors victory in the 57-yearhistory of the 630 nautical mile Sydney to Hobart race.The only yacht to surpassNicorettes time was the 60-foot Danish Nokia,setting the record of Iday,19 hours,48 minutes,and 2 seconds in 1999.Earlier on Thursday,8 of the 75 entrants dropped out of the