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1、新视野大学英语读写教程2 各单元练习答案UnitlSection ASentence StructureVIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or
2、 three dollars,whereas eating out at arestaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them,whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week,whereas her husband prefers to lea
3、ve immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX.1.She wouldnt take a drink,much less would she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The
4、 increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project,so we have to carry on.XL1.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。2.男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工每小时才7 美元。3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响。4.期末考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书。5.有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。其部分原因来自于全球
5、化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化。6.最近一次调查表明，妇女占劳动力的40%。Section BReading SkillsMain idea of Paragraph 1:Studying in a different country is a new experience,but there are alsosome challenges.Main idea of Paragraph 2:The first stage of culture-shock adjustment is“the honeymoon.Main idea of Paragraph 3:The second st
6、age of culture shock,“the hostility stage”,eventuallyoccurs.Main idea of Paragraph 4:At this point,some defense mechanisms are devised to protect yourselfagainst the effects of culture shock.Main idea of Paragraph 6:The third stage of culture shock adjustment,urecover/starts.Unit 2VIII.1.They didnt
7、lose heart despite lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,t
8、heir life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sisters3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would ITranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family,she is
9、 never babied by her parents.2.Mike didnt come to the party last night,nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels,but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.5.The manager needs
10、assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.XL1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的，但是他们还是坚持要实施。2.我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性。3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？4.别人对他怎么看，他全不在意。5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误？6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从
11、不把她的话放在心上。Section BVocabularyIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this
12、for the sake ofsociety.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not
13、 surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in anyactivities out of cl
14、ass.Exercises on Web course only:11.I was interested to see the elephants stripping trees of leaves with their long trunks.12.I had told you again and again to find a more suitable person for this position,but you simplywouldnt hear of it.13.A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.Unit 3V
15、III.1.It is never too bad(for us)to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late(for you)to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late(for you)to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here
16、last night.2.The company manager,Mr.Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist,an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5.“Leave it to me,“said David,the man on night duty.TranslationX.1.You are never to
17、o experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of culturaldifferences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed somed
18、ay.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isnt particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XL1.应尽早告知年轻人：必须认真对待法律。2.他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心。4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系。5.他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡。6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。Unit 4VIII.1.
19、It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble.4.It is a suiprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.5.It is pleasant fro
20、 the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady.IX.1.as long as she got her father*s agreement2.As long as you set a goal for yourself3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself4.as long as she does her job well5.As long as you never lose heartTranslationX.1.It is a great pleasure to
21、meet friends from afar.2.It doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project:I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is specia
22、l:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.XL1.现如今，仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。2.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。3.如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款。4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览。5.让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长。6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去。7.Section
23、BVocabularyIV.1.The Rockefeller family achieved a huge amount of prosperity in the oil business.2.What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.3.You dont know what his feelings will be,as they change from day to day.4.This is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing we
24、ather on occasion.5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere.6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the two countries.7.He was so angry that he lost control.8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9.How on
25、 earth did she manage to pass the test?10.His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg,but he continued to writetextbooks for students.Unit5VIII.1.John went to the cinema with his brother,which surprised me.2.The boy broke the window,for which he was criticized by the teacher.3.He to
26、re up my photo,by which I was angered very much.4.It was raining hard,for which the team stayed indoors.5.Connie changed her mind for the second time,which came as no surprise to us.IX.1.The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her.2.The lecture was so boring that many listen
27、ers fell asleep.3.The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with them.4.The old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a doctor.5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.TranslationX.1.He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.2.My father is so forge
28、tful that he is always looking fbr his keys.3.Im very grateful to you fbr all the help you have given me.4.The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in tr
29、ouble.XL1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了。2.乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他。3.初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂，一切都静悄悄的。4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活。5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生，然后带他去宾馆。6.一到达山顶,游客们都高兴地大叫起来。Section BVocabularyIV.1.Jean wrote the speakerfs address down in her notebook for fear that she might forget it.2.Passengers must show their
30、tickets on demand.3.Officials are bound to investigate any possible corruption.4.I took it for granted that you would come with us,so I bought you a ticket.5.She has been selfish all the time,but she has promised to turn over a new leaf and becomemore loving toward others.6.People in this region hav
31、e pined for a peaceful life since the religious war broke out threedecades ago.7.Poor health had made it difficult fbr Jim to hold down ajob for more than a year.8.Betty gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of her work.9.The boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have a f
32、lat nose.10.Jenny kept begging me for a new bicycle,and I finally gave in.Unit 6VIII.1.so is air to man2.so is the eagle of all birds3.so is beer to the British4.so is tea to the Chinese5.so do the English love their beerIX.1.While waiting at the doctors,I read an entire short story.2.After using th
33、e brush,put it in its proper place.3.Before being in the army,he was an engineer.4.I deliberately didnt read the book before going to see the film.5.When buying a new car,it is best to seek expert advice.TranslationX.1.(Just)as a machine needs regular running,so does the body need regular exercise.2
34、.He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.To our disappointment,he turned down our invitation.4.The reality is that,for better or worse,the world has changed with advance of newtechnologies.5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when(they are)req
35、uired toanswer questions.6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.XL1.足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。2.教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。3.我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有点醉To4.在中国北方，三月份往往多风。5.尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。6.信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。Unit 7VIII.1.When you are study
36、ing abroad,misunderstandings can result from cultural differences,amongother things.2.Online learning requires,among other things,commitment and discipline to keep up with theflow of the course.3.The research work was severely criticized for its poor management,among other things.4.They discussed,am
37、ong other things,the future of the oil industry.5.The article shows,among other things,the negative effects of generation gap between parentsand children.IX.1.The more often I practice,the better I play.2.The higher we got up in the air,the colder it became.3.The more carbon the steel contains and t
38、he quicker the cooling is,the harder the steelbecomes.4.The more I thought about his suggestion,the more doubtful I became.5.The more he eats,the fatter he becomes.TranslationX.1.At the meeting they discussed,among other things,the present economic situation.2.The more I learned about the nature,the
39、 more absorbed I became in its mystery.3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting andchallenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting itdown.5.By contrast
40、,American parents are more likely to attribute their childrenVs success to naturaltalent.6.One of a teacher*s priorities is to stimulate studentsX interests and their creativity.XL1.初了其他内容，他的研究还牵涉到发展中国家与爱滋病的斗争。2.这些人明白了他们的服务越好，他们就挣得越多。3.尽管父亲似乎忧虑不安,但苏珊感觉不到他在表情或行动上有什么变化。4.能获得多少经济资助已成为学生选择上哪所学校的更重要的因素。5
41、.她已经减少了外出和买衣服的花费，但她还是没钱开始还债。6.控制压力的方法之一是认识到生活中有很多事情是我们无法掌控的。Section BVocabularyIV.1.There isnt anything to do other than wait to see what will happen.2.Although Bill was going to the movies,he told Joe to the contrary.3.I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.4.Traveling in that co
42、untry isnrt necessary expensive;you can find reasonably priced hotels andrestaurants.5.Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.6.I would rather walk there than go by bus.7.She was held fbr twenty days and at times she feared for her life.8.He*s been burning the midnight oil fbr a week now,getting ready for finals.9.For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries.10.Bom in Milan,he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.