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1、 2022年八年级下册英语单元复习 Chapter 1 Review of Grade8(Book2)Unit3-4Part 1 Key Words1.章节paesi dj _2.暴风雨sto:m|_3.勇敢的brei v_4.适合fl t_5.欺骗|tj i:t_6.丝绸si Ik_7.虚弱的wi:k|_8.认 识 至 ri:alal z_9.地面graund_10.愚蠢的stju:pi d11.报道ri，po:t|_12.金子gould_13.隐藏hai d_14.事实的tru:0|_15.明亮的brai t_16.光线lai t_17.奇怪的strel nd3_18.火柴m&tj _19
2、.塔taua(r)_20.夫妻 kA pl|_1.首先_2.沉默_3.看一看_4.拆除；记录_5.从前_6.睡着_7.逐渐变弱_8.爱上_Part 2 Key Phrases9.接电话_（）.代替；反而_11.有点儿_12.结婚_13.把变成_14.（闹钟）发出响声15.费力地前进_Part 3 Key Points1.voice 声音【词义辨析】voice,指人说话的嗓音。Sound指世间万物发出的声音。noise,指噪音。【例题】()What a beautiful the singer has!A.voice B.sound C.noise D.sounds2.try to do努力去做
3、【固定搭配】try to do sth.,否定形式:try not to do sth.注意：try doing sth.意为“尝试做某事”。类似的词组有：take care to do sth.=be careful to do sth.小心做某事；否定形式:take care not to do sth.小心不要去做某事.类似的还有decide to do sth.【例题】（）As a young person,I should try English well.A.Study B.to study C.studying D.to studying3.marry 嫁；娶【固定搭配】marr
4、y sb.与某人结婚。如：Jenny married me yesterday.昨天詹妮和我结婚了。marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁给某人。如：The old man wants to marry his daughter to a rich man.那位老人想把他女儿嫁给一个有钱人。be married表示结婚的状态，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。如：How long have you been married?你们结婚多久了？get married完婚；结婚 例题（）British Prince William and Kate for nearly two years.A.marri
5、ed B.have married C.have been married D.have got married4.happen发生，表示偶然的发生【固定搭配】happen to sb.某人发生某事；take place表示有计划、有预谋的发生【例题】The accident on a cold winter morning.A.took place B.happened C.was happened D.take place5.sothat的用法s。that意为 如此以至于”，s。后跟形容词或副词的原级。当 that引导的结果状语从句为否定句时，sothat可替换为tooto结构。当 tha
6、t引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时，sothat可转换为enough to结构。拓展用法:suchthat也是表示“如此以至于”，但是such后面跟名词或名词性短语。【例题】（）The movie is wonderful I want to see it again.（2014四川泸州）A.too;to B.so;that C.as;as D.so;as6.while当.时候【词义辨析 1 when引导的从句，谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以使短暂性的。如：We were talking when the teacher came in.老师进来的时候我们正在讲话。（come是短暂性动词）whil
7、e引导的从句,谓语动词必须是延续性的。如：I was reading while my brother was playing computer games.弟弟在玩电脑游戏的时候我在看书。（play是延续性动词）注意：while在句子中间时，前后动词都用be doing。【例题】（）They were listening to music it began to rain.A.until B.and C.while D.When【综 合 检 测】单项选择)1.-All the students in Class One went to the cinema Tom.Why?-Because
8、he had a headache.A.besides B.without C.except D.beisde)2.Jim Kate has come.I dont know whe they will come.A.Not only;but also B.Neither;norC.Either;or D.Both;and)3.There are five CD players in the box.Two are made in Japan and are made in China.A.other B.another C.the others D.others)4._rich gave a
9、way some money to the medical research Thanksgiving Day.A.A;at B.The;at C.A;in D.The;on)5.-Do you remember day we had our Christmas Party last year?-Yes,it is not usual day for all of us.A.a;an B.the;an C.a;the D.the;a)6.-Which is of the two magazines will you take?-Fil take because they are very us
10、eful to me.A.all B.both C.either D.neither)7.Of the two shirts,Id like to choose one to save some money for a cap.A.cheaper B.the cheaper C.the cheapest D.the most expensive)8.Ted is strongly keeping animals in the zoo,because he thinks animals should also enjoyfreedom.A.over B.for C.against D.under
11、)9.Great changes have taken place in China in the past 30 years.Many tourists travel to China canhardly believe their eyes.A.where B.which C.who D.whom)10.We have to the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A.put away B.put on C.put off D.put up)11.Sale of Children much attention of the whole s
12、ociety and people are calling on thegovernment to make laws against it as early as possible.A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawing)12.-1 have never thought I could win the game.-R e a l l y?b i g surprise!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an)13.-!All the vegetables are grown on our own farm.-Thank
13、you.A.Look out B.Help yourself C.What a pity D.Shut up)14.We can never be too careful with our work.We must try our best.A.avoid to make B.avoid makingC.to avoid to make D.to avoid making()15.People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing is famous for its beautiful mountainsand lakes.A.what B.
14、which C.who D.how二、短文填空For this months young World magazine.I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candytold me that she used 1 be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.Now shes not shyanymore and enjoys singing in front of crowds.I asked Candy how life was different a
15、fter she became famous.She explained that there are many goodthings,like 2 able to travel and meet new people all the time.UI didnt use to be popular in school,butnow I get tons 3 attention everywhere I go.However,too much 4 can also be a bad thing.“I always have to worry about how I appear to other
16、s,and I never dare to be careless about 5 I say ordo.And I have less little 6 time now because there are always guards around me.What does Candy have to say to all those young people 7 want to become famous?WeH,shebegins slowly,“you have to be prepared to 8 up your normal life.You can never imagine
17、howdifficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up,9 I fought on.You reallyrequire a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the10_三、阅读理解The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means
18、.Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago,but it has brought new problems.One of thebiggest is pollution.To pollute means to make things dirty.Pollution comes in many ways.We see it,smell it,drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth.The more people,the more pollut
19、ion.Many years ago,the problem wasnot so serious because there were not so many people.When the land was used up or the river was dirty in oneplace,many moved to another place.But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious.It9s bad for
20、all living things in the world,but it is not the only onekind of pollution.Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes usangry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.They stop people from burning coal(煤)in housesand factories in the ci
21、ty,and from putting dirty smoke into the air.Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution.It is caused by heavy traffic.If thereare less people who drive,we will make our world less polluted.The earth is our home.We must take care of it.That means keeping the land,water and air c
22、lean.And wemust take care of the rise in population at the same time.()1.From the passage we know that kinds of pollution mentioned in the passage.A.two B.three C.four D.five()2.The underlined word“means“in the passage means in Chinese.A.意义 B.方式 C.含义 D.表达)3.Which of the following pollution kinds is
23、not mentioned in the passage?A.air pollution B.earth pollutionC.water pollution D.rubbish pollution)4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.We dont have to take care of the rise in population at the same time.B.Life hundreds of years ago is much easier than today.C.Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.D.Pollution is not serious in China at the moment.)5.The best title for this passage should be.A.Technology and air pollution B.The earth,the moon and the sunC.Wear,air and sound D.Pollution-a crisis facing humanity