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1、精品乐础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！人教版英语高二下学期综合检测卷一一、阅读理解（30分）1.（6 分）r ve always felt a need to be prepared for whatever situationr ve found myself in.My mother once took me to a store when I was seven years old.S he andI got to the checkout counter,and she realized she had forgotten a coupleof things on her s
2、hopping list.S he left me with the cart and ran off toget what she needed.I 11 be right back she said.S he was gone just a few minutes,but at that time,I had loaded allthe things on the belt and everything was rung up.I was left staring atthe cashier,who was staring at me.Do you have money for me,so
3、n?”shesaid.z，r 11 need to be paid.I didn，t realize she was just trying to amuse herself.S o I stoodthere,ashamed and embarrassed.By the time my mom returned,I was angry.You left me here with nomoney!This lady asked me for the money,and I had nothing to give her.Now that r m an adult,you 11 never cat
4、ch me with less than$200 inmy wallet.I want to be prepared in case I need it.r ve always admired people who are over-prepared.In college,I hada classmate named Norman.One day he was giving a speech on an overheadprojector（投影仪）and in the middle of his talk,the light bulb（灯泡）on the projector blew out.
5、We would have to wait ten minutes until someonefound a new projector.Its 0kay he announced.Theres nothing to worry about.We watched him walk over to his bag and pull something out.He hadbrought along a spare bulb for the overhead projector.Who could even thinkof that?I often told my students,“When y
6、ou go into the wilderness,the onlything you can depend on is what you take with you.And essentially,thewilderness is anywhere but your home or office.So take money.Pack a lightbulb.Be prepared.(3)W hy did Norman bring a spare bulb with him?(1)W hy was the boy angry with his mother?A.His mother forgo
7、t to buy something.B.He had just quarreled with the cashier.C.His mother left him alone.D.He lost face in front of the cashier.(2)W hy did the cashier ask the boy to pay for the purchases?A.The boys mother was away for something else.B.The boy was shopping by himself.C.The boys mother asked her to d
8、o so.D.The cashier was playing a joke on him.quality.A.He knew the classroom equipment was of poor(4)What does the writer want to tell us?B.He was always well-prepared.C.He knew the bulb on the projector would blow out.D.His speech was about bulbs.D.Accidents happen almost every day.A.Chances favor
9、those who are well-prepared.B.Money is the key that opens all doors.C.In fair weather,prepare for a rainy day.2.（8 分）S ooner or later,many families will face the situationof moving.The experience can be very bad for kids,who may not be a partof the decision to move and may not understand it.You can
10、take steps tomake the entire process（过程）easier for everyone.Many kids like to stay in familiar places.S o as you consider amove,weigh the benefits（好处）of that change against the comfort thatneighborhood,school,and social life give your kids.If your family hasrecently dealt with a big life change,such
11、 as death,you may want to putoff a move to give your children time to accept the fact.The decision to move may be out of your hands,perhaps becauseof a new job or money problems.Even if you re not happy about the move,try to keep a positive（积极的）attitude to it.During the move,a parentsattitude can gr
12、eatly influence kids.No matter what the results are,the most important way to preparekids to move is to talk about it.Try to give your children as muchinformation about the move as possible.You can ask kids to join in theplanning such as house-hunting or the search for a new school.This canmake the
13、change feel less like its being forced on them.If you re movingacross town,try to take your children to visit the new house and the newneighborhood.A move can have many problems,but good things also come from thiskind of change.Your family might grow closer and you may learn more abouteach other by
14、going through it together.（1）According to the text,a move can be a bad experience for kids becauseA.they may feel they，re forced to do soB.they often feel lonely in a new schoolC.they are ignored by their busy parentsD.they are tired of the moving process（2）In which situation does the author advise
15、to put off a move?A.The child，s birthday is coming.B.A family member has died.C.The new neighborhood isn，t safe.D.The parents have money problems.（3）Which is the most important when making the move easier for children?A.Allowing them to choose a school by themselves.B.Trying not to show them the bad
16、 parts of a move.C.Offering them as much information as possible.D.Promising to choose a new house with them.3.（8 分）It seems hard to watch someone yawn（打哈欠）and not toyawn ourselves.Even reading about yawning can make you do it.Now,a newstudy has found why yawning has such a powerful force.Yawning wh
17、en others yawn,the study suggests,is a sign of pityand a form of social connection.Kids don，t develop this deeply rootedbehavior until around age four,the study found.Kids with autism（自闭症）are less likely to catch yawns.In the most serious cases,they neverdo.Yawning might help doctors to see whether
18、the children are developingrightly.The work could also lead to a better understanding of the waysthat people communicate and connect.“Emotional infection seems to be a born thing that connects ustogether,z，said Molly Helt,a graduate student in psychology at theUniversity of Connecticut.Yawning may b
19、e part of that.z，Inspiration forher study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear hisears on an airplane.S he repeatedly yawned at him,hoping he would yawnback.He never did.“The fact that autistic kids don，t do it might mean they re reallymissing out on that emotional connection wit
20、h people around them,/z shesaid.The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is how webecome humans and understand that humans have minds that are differentfrom others,z，she added.Autistic people never seem to understand that.Like infectious（有感染力的）laughter and crying,scientists havefound t
21、hat yawning is a shared experience that promotes social connection.Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spreada feeling of calm through a group.(1)According to the first two paragraphs,what does the new study suggest?A.It is easy to stop yawning when you see others yaw
22、n.B.Yawning is a form of communication.C.Children follow others in yawning just after theyare born.D.Yawning has some mysterious force which is relatedto God.(2)According to Molly Helt,.A.yawning is a kind of emotional connection amonghumansB.humans differ from animals because theycommunicate with o
23、thersC.emotions are infectious,but yawning is notD.yawning helps clear ears on planes(3)Which of the following is NOT true about yawning?A.It is natural to yawn back if people around youyawn.B.S ome kids are too young to yawn after others.C.Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn.D.Yawning can
24、 be used to test children，sdevelopment.(4)The author implies in the last paragraph that.A.it is bad manners to yawn on some social occasionsB.yawning can make people feel relaxedC.the more you yawn,the happier you will beD.yawning is different from infectious laughter andcrying in theory4.(8 分)On a
25、flight from Dallas,Texas,to Cincinnati,Ohio,tovisit a friend in 2008,event planner Paige Chenault daydreamed about thegrand birthday parties shed throw for her daughter one day.(Paige wasfive months pregnant at the time.)Then,flipping through a magazine,shesaw a photo of an impoverished Haitian boy,
26、skinny.I thought,this kidhas nothing,Paige says.The image stayed with her,and she resolved to do something tohelp.I decided I would use my talents to throw birthday parties forhomeless kids,Paige says.For the next four years,Paige and her husband,Colin,took time out from parenthood to visit shelters
27、 to determine howbest to pull off the parties.Finally,in January 2012,Paige launched the Birthday PartyProject,a nonprofit organization,and recruited friends and family tohelp decorate Dallas*s 75-occupant Family Gateway S helter with balloonsand streamers,celebrating the birthdays of 11 boys and gi
28、rls,with 60more homeless kids in attendance.That first party was better than I couldhave ever imagined,z，says Paige.Now Paige and her staff of three paid employees work with regionalvolunteers to plan monthly themed parties at 15 shelters across thecountry,some of which house abused or abandoned kid
29、s.Each childcelebrating a birthday that month gets a$30 gift,a decorative place mat,and an individual cake or cupcake.One of Paiges favorite parts of each party is when the kids makea wish and blow out the candles.They rarely get a chance to dream big,says Paige.Her daughter,Lizzie,now seven,often h
30、elps out at the parties.Paige says,“The one thing Ive always wanted is for my kid to be generous.，z(1)What was it that made Paige want to help the homeless children?A.A flight from Dallas to Ohio.B.Her daughter，s birthday.C.The photo of a Haitian boy.D.Her talent for throwing parties.(2)What does th
31、e underlined word impoverished mean?A.adorable B.poorC.talented D.dead(3)What can be learnt from the passage?A.A total of 75 full-time workers are employed byPaige at present.B.After unsuccessful attempts,Paige finally threwa wonderful party for the homeless kids.C.Kids can spend$30 to celebrate the
32、ir birthday.D.Paige commits herself to the cause of helping thehomeless kids.(4)What kind of person do you think Paige is?A.Caring and sensitive.B.Competent and loyal.C.Kind and perseverant.D.Responsible and disciplined.二、七选五(10分)5.(10分)词义配对1.broom 12.dizzy 23.attraction 34.evil 45.forehead56.parall
33、el 67.fierce 78.partner 89.scar 910.curriculum 1011.contradictory 1112.fantasy 1213.philosopher 1314.institution 14A.enjoying harming others;morally bad and cruelB.angry and aggressive in a way that is frighteningC.a mark that is left on the skin after a wound has healedD.a brush on the end of a lon
34、g handle,used for sweeping floorsE.the subjects that are included in a course of study or taughtin a school,college,etc.F.one of the people who owns a business and shares the profits,etc.G.very similar or taking place at the same timeH.containing or showing a contradictionI.a person who studies or w
35、rites about philosophyJ.the part of the face above the eyes and below the hairK.a pleasant situation that you imagine but that isunlikely to happenL.an interesting or enjoyable place to go or thing to doM.a large important organization that has a particularpurpose,for example,a university or bankN.f
36、eeling as if everything is spinning around you and that youare not able to balance三、完形填空（30分）6.（30 分）S ome years ago,whites ruled S outh Africa.Apartheid（种族隔离）was the 1 of the land.One day,two middle-aged blacks metin a“whites only”2.One of them had a permit to work in thearea,3 the other did not,wh
37、ich meant he could be put into prisonfor entering into the“whites only”zone.4 they saw a policemancoming towards them,and 5.“Run!”whispered the man with the permit to his friend,“Ill 6They started running and the policeman began chasingthem.7 he caught the second man.“Did you think you could escape?
38、”he shouted,“S how meyour 8!”The man,playing for time（以拖延的手段争取时间），began searching hispocket and finally 9 his permit.The policeman was 10.Then he realized that he had been 11.The man without the permitwas now too far away to be 12.“S ince you had a permit,why did you run?”he shouted 13.“Doctors orde
39、rs,“said the man,“He has 14 me to run a mile ，every evening.“Oh,yes?”doubted the policeman,“Then why was your friendrunning?”“His 15 too has ordered him to run,“said the man.The policeman became red with anger.You think yourevery 16,don，t you?”he shouted.But tell me,17 youwere only running for your
40、18,why didn，t you stop when you sawme r unning after you?”“O f cour s e I 1 9 that you wer e r unning after me,“s aid theman,“but I thought you too had been or der ed to r un by your doctor.H ow 2 0 I was,s aid the man with a faint(隐约的)s mile on hisface.(1)A.attitude B.cultur e C.tr adition D.law(2)
41、A.field B.countr y C.s ection D.r oom(3)A.as B.while C.s ince D.or(4)A.Suddenly B.L uckily C.C autious ly D.N atur ally(5)A.under s tood B.cons ider ed C.fr ozeD.cr ied(6)A.apologizeB.r efus e C.s tay D.follow(7)A.B y chanceB.A t las t C.O n pur pos e D.I n advance(8)A.gift B.money C.per mit D.ticke
42、t(9)A.br ought out B.made up C.wor ked out D.s et up(1 0)A.wor r ied B.s ur pr is ed C.depr es s ed D.fr ightened(1 1)A.des er ted B.punis hed C.war ned D.tr icked(1 2)A.pr evented B.beaten C.caught D.killed(1 3)A.patiently B.angr ily C.cur ious ly D.r egr etfully(1 4)A.or der ed B.encour aged C.all
43、owed D.pr omis ed(1 5)A.doctor B.officer C.par ent D.teacher(1 6)A.confident B.independent C.s mar t D.gener ous(1 7)A.befor e B.although C.becaus e D.if(1 8)A.s tr ength B.health C.inter es t D.r eques t(1 9)A.knew B.pr oved C.explained D.agr eed(2 0)A.nice B.fr iendly C.kind D.s tupid四、语法填空（15分）7.
44、（15 分）There has been a recent trend in the food service industrytoward lower fat content and less salt.This trend,which was started bythe medical community（医学界）a method of fighting heart disease,has had some unintended side（effect）such as overweight and heartdisease一the very thing the medical commun
45、ity was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They arerequired（process）the food that we eat,to recover frominjury and for several other bodily functions.When fat andsalt（remove）from food,the food tastes as if it is missingsomething.As result,people will eat more food to try
46、 to make upfor that something missing.Even（bad）,the amount of fast foodthat people eat goes up.Fast food（be）full of fat and salt;by（eat）more fast food people will get more salt and fat than theyneed in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack（吃点心）between meal
47、s and will improve the taste of your food.However,be（care）not to go to extremes.Like anything,it is possible tohave too much of both,is not good for the health.五、短文改错（10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。8.（10 分）Dear Jane,How，s everything going?Im glad to have
48、met you and become friendwith you.I miss you very well and thus Im writing to tell you anythingabout my new life at college.My new school is so beautiful as a huge garden.There are greengrass and colorful flowers everywhere.My teachers are all kind and Ibelieve,with time go by,Ill make a great progr
49、ess.My classmates arevery friendly and I made many new friends here.I feel that my new lifeis very excited,but I also realize that it is full of challenges.Ivedecided to wor k har d s o that r 1 1 have a br ightly futur e.O f cour s e,V 1 1als o do mor e exer cis e to keep fit.r m looking for war d
50、to your r eply.Your s s incer ely,Tom六、书面表达(2 5分)9.(2 5分)你校英文报欲征集有关学习习惯的小短文。请以“M ys tudy habits”为题，写一篇英语短文。短文应包括以下要点：1 .概述：学习习惯的重要性2.你的良好的学习习惯：有计划，善思考，勤总结(s um u p)；会用工具书，善用机会和资源(r es our ces)；劳逸结合。3 .好的学习习惯对成功是很重要的。注意：词数不少于1 0 0词。M y s tudy habits答案、阅读理解1 .【答案】(1)D D B(4)C【解析】作者通过讲述两个小故事告诉我们凡事都要做最好