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1、Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.L1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.d1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompanyII.4.implement 5.preccedent7.objectives 8.vary10.isolateIII.1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.gIV.our;helped;form;front;6.attain9.multiple6.e 7.h 8.1 9.f 10.bto;passed;it;same;V.1.Decision makers should be able to ma
2、ke the best guess at the guture.2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decisionmaking,(or Some people think that everything managers do has somethingto do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives,there are no correct decisions tobe made.4.Since different people
3、have different ideas about the same problem,sothe approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of thecompany.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.be organized b.organizatinal c.organization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.pro
4、fit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII.1.precedent 2.skilled 3.achievement4.implement 5.optimal 6.goal7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendency10.ongoingIII.1.H is friend accompanied him to a concert.2.H e has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part
5、to luck.4.According to his suggestion,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.T e x t BE x e r c i s e s f o r t h e T e x tI.l.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII.1.prepar
6、ation;confidence2.idea3.unattractive indifference4.hardworking;personality;interest5.speechless6.holidays;pay7.clean;neat;conservative8.the floor beside your chair9.politely;naturally10.Z/I beg your pardon?or Could you please repeat it?etc.V o c a b u l a r y E x e r c i s e sI.1.at a disadvantage 2
7、.conservative 3.indifference4.make sure 5.vague 6.clutched7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat10.prospects 11.take the tuouble to 12.placeG r a m m a r E x e r c i s e sI.L连词；让步状语从句。尽管约翰想记住，却没能记住个词。2.关系代词；非限定性定语从句。和他的兄弟们一样，哈利身材奇高。3.连词；比较状语从句。这儿有块大石头，没人能搬起它。4.连词；比较状语从句。他们的观点和我的一样。5.连词；方式状语从句。像许多人
8、从前那样，认为学习外语没有用是错误的。6.关系代词；非限定性定语从句。如从前所说，语法不是一套死规则。7.关系代词；非限定性定语从句。正如同学们所看到的，海伦有点疯疯癫癫的。8.关系代词；非限定性定语从句（带有插入语的性质）。你会发现所有的问题现在都已得到解决。9.前一个是副词，后一个是连词；比较状语从句。她和她姐姐跳得一样好。10.前一个是副词，后一个是连词；比较状语从句。他们同她一样爱她。1 L连词；比较状语从句。他没有她那么老。12.介词；时间状语从句。当他还是个孩子时就参了军。13.习语；时间状语从句。趁你在这儿，咱们和不讨论一下咱们的计划？14.连词；方式状语从句。他以他独特的视角来
9、描写中国。15.习语；方式状语从句。他总是努力工作，好像从不感到疲倦。16.连词；方式状语从句；你怎么对待我，我就怎么对待你。17.副词;状语。他是系主任，确实得他签署文件。18.介词，习语；定语。你要对整个工作负责。19.介词；宾语补语。他们把他看成是个了不起的人。20.介词；主语补语。这怎么会被说成缺少经验呢？II.L Can you throw a stone as far as that tree?2.As regard that matter,I have no objection.3.AS to his mother,I know nothing about her.4.As fo
10、r you,I will never want to see you again.5.She does not own him as her own husband.6.H e is a guest,and we should receive him as such.7.1,as well as you,don，t lie.8.As is the teacher,so is the pupil.9.Badly wounded as he was,he never lost hope.10.Child as he is,he can tell right from wrong.n.As he w
11、as ill,I went there alone.12.H e reached out his hand as through he were trying to catch something.13.You had better manage the business as before.14.We must study as long as we are alive.15.H e has put his energy into literature-the same as his sisters haveput theirs into music.16.They don，t love h
12、im so much as she.17.H e spoke so loudly as to be heard by all in the classroom.18.As is often the case,the girl forgot to bring her dictionary.19.They are doing the same work as I did last year.20.We have never doubted the honesty of so good a man as you are.III.1.I have the same opinion as he does
13、.2.H e was ill,as were the other passengers.3.The man was knocked down by a car,as was reported.4.H e was not such a fool as to fail to see that point.5.H e is not as healthy as John.6.Spell the word as it is spelled in American English.7.As I was speaking,I saw a dog lying on the grass.8.H ard as h
14、e worked,he could not learn maths well.9.As is the father,so is the son.10.H e worked as an English teacher in a high school.U n i t 2（英语二）T e x t AE x e r c i s e s f o r t h e T e x tI.1.b 2.c 3.a 4.c 5.dI I.1.inadequate 2.astronomers 3.density4.shrink 5.intense 6.boundary7.theory 8.convince 9.inv
15、isible10.speculationI I I.1.density 2.observation 3.speculation4.massiveness 5.region 6.graviation7.relativity 8.basis 9.evidence10.endlessnessI V.with;his;if;so;paper;out;the;betterV.1.Astronomers have not yet fully answered the question of what black holesa r e.2.It is said that a black hole can s
16、wallow up everything such as starsaround it.3.The study of black holes is just beginning.Speculations about them areendless.4.Scientists can not tell what happens inside a black hole.5.I f we get to know something about them,black holes will not be thatfrightful.V o c a b u l a r y E x e r c i s e s
17、I.1.a.exploded b.explosion c.explosive2.a.dense b.densely c.density3.a.measurable b.measurement c.measured4.a.basis b.basic c.based d.basicallyI I.1.implication 2.gravity 3.boundary4.interchangeable 5.explode 6.galaxy7.convincing 8.speculation 9.shrinks10.suckingI I I.1.A block hole exerts a strong
18、gravitational pull.2.H is company collapsed owing to mismanagement.3.Quite a few staellites were launched in the 8 0s in our country.4.H as the medicine begun to operate?5.H e was swallowed up in darkness,(or Darkness swallowed him up.)T e x t BE x e r c i s e s f o r t h e T e x tI.l.T 2.T 3.T 4.T
19、5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TI I.1.planets;orbit2.suns3.life;vegetation4.satellite;sun5.very large separate;lesser6 .one part;another part7.nature;characteristics8.plateaus;deserts;plains9.religion;government;education;social behaviour10.circumstancesV o c a b u l a r y E x e r c i s e sI.1.cloudless 2.a
20、bove all 3.concerned4.largely 5.glitter 6.As a rule7.unlikely 8.thrilling 9.whereas10.revolvesUnit 3(英语二)T e x t AE x e r c i s e s f o r t h e T e x tI.1.b 2.d 3.b 4.d 5.cII.1.delay 2.recovery 3.lethal4.debate 5.permit 6.guideline7.majority 8.take into account 9.undermine10.vulnerableII.1.a.It，s di
21、fferent from the planned murder of people,b.People have the fundamental right to choose death.c.There are situations where death is a friend.2.a.What the patient is actually asking for is something else.b.They may want a health professional to open up communication for themwith their loved ones or f
22、amily.3.a.The patientis experiencing extreme suffering.b.There is no chance of a cure.c.The patient has made requests for euthanasia.d.A second doctor must confirm that these criteria have been met andthe death must be reported to the police department.IV.Cloze.spent;take;No;camera;down;taking;free;
23、camelV.1.Euthanasia does relieve the dying patients from their suffering.2.Do you konw that the Netherlands is the only country in Europe whichpermits the practice of euthanasia?3.It does not mean that doctors who are for this idea dont care for theirpatients.4.After a doctor makers a diagnosis,a se
24、cond doctor must confirm it.5.Those who are against it believe that patients do not really want toend their life,but that there is something else behind the request.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.considerably b.consideratec.consideration d.considerable2.a.able b.ability c.unabled.enable e.disabled f.disa
25、ble3.a.traditional b.tradition c.traditionallyH.1.weaken 2.opt out 3.deteriorate4.lethal 5.request 6.debate7.is affected with 8.take;into account 9.elderly10.vulnerable 11.sensitive 12.ensure13.legalIII.1.They requested that the prisoners be released.2.His capability will ensure his success.3.They a
26、re going to open up a nationwide debate.4.He is very sensitive to changes of weather.5.The quality of his work has been deteriorating these years.6.The contamination of water makes the residents vulnerable to diseases.Text BExercises for the TextLl.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.FII.1.Oxford;C
27、ambridge2.old-boy network3.two4.a bias5.public6.A level results;performance at interviews7.easily accessible8.better prepared9.Harvard;Yale;Chicago;Berkeley10.constantly replicatingVocabulary ExercisesI.1.unfair 2.leading 3.profession4.private 5.accessibleII.1.appoint 2.performance 3.profession4.amo
28、unt to 5.by nature 6.prime7.merit petitive 9.Remedial10.worthGrammar ExercisesI.1.has2.is 3.are4.seems5.is6.was7.are8.were9.is10.are11.is12.is13.are14.am15.is16.have17.has18.is19.have20.was21.are22.has 23.speak 24.is25.races 26.were 27.approve28.was29.says30.appeal31.are32.is33.are34.was35.is36.has3
29、7.are38.has39.is40.is41.are42.is43.are44.is45.is46.have47.are48.have49.has50.is10.theirII.1.he2.his3.its4.its5.her;her 6.their7.out8.they9.hisUnit 4(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.a.b 2.d 3.c 4.b 5.bIL1.diplomats 2.abuse 3.remove4.quarter 5.guilt 6.hire7.breadwinner 8.introduce 9.maintenance10.im
30、migrantHL1.i 2.c 3.b 4.e 5.j 6.g 7.h 8.f 9.a 10.dIV.about;surprise;young;over;much;teenager;wereV.1.The government department dealing with the matter does not keepstatistics.2.She accepted a job working as a domestic just because she found itdifficult to provide for her family.3.She was brought over
31、 by a Saudi diplomat directly from the Philippinesto work in London.4.The working conditions of the domestics have received media attention.5.The employers always threaten to send us back to our country.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.exploited b.exploitation c.exploitable2.a.execution b.executed c.execut
32、ive3.a.employed b.employees c.employment4.a.immigrants b.immigrated c.immigrationII.1.status 2.slavery 3.minimum4.despite 5.diplomat 6.domestic7.abroad 8.convicted 9.deports10.incidence 11.supposed 12.deservingIII.1.Resources should be exploited moderately.2.This order was well executed.3.This proje
33、ct deserves further study,(or This project is deserving offurther study.)4.Weve already reduced the expenses to the minimum.5.I won，t believe the news despite what she says.6.Can this small boat bring them over to the other side of the river?Text BE x e r c i s e s f o r t h e T e x tI.l.F 2.F 3.T 4
34、.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.FI L1.leg irons joined;chain;groups2.the harshest;television;phone calls;day-to-day privileges3.circus;degrading;slavery4.six out of every ten5.racial;political;saving tax money;cleaning up6.inhumane;ineffective7.more angry;more hostile8.poverty;disaffection within society9
35、.Middle Ages;shame10.Deep South;Arkansas;ArizonaV o c a b u l a r y E x e r c i s e sI.1.denied 2.gang 3.prevented4.argument 5.punishmentI I.1.degrading 2.convicted of 3.liberty4.in unison 5.unionU n i t 5（英语二）T e x t AE x e r c i s e s f o r t h e T e x tI.l.d 2.a 3.b 4.d 5.bII.1.original 2.transfo
36、rmation 3.distinct4.spontaneous 5.individual 6.essentially7.diverse 8.live 9.imitate 10.out of doorsIII.1.maintenance 2.spontaneity 3.popularity4.expression 5.rhythm 6.distinction/distinctness7.penetration 8.immigration 9.transformation10.synthesisI V.1.a.blues b.rock5 n，roll c.folk music2.a.essenti
37、ally a black mediumb.rhythmic dance musicc.popular among college students3.a.originated in San Francisco,in the United Statesb.led by the Beatles,in England4.a.it brings together separate musical traditions;b.it makes use of the full range of electric instruments and thetechnology of electric amplif
38、iers;c.it becomes a multimedia experienceV.1.The new music was made out of the three forms of music in existence.2.Rock，n Roll is very rhythmic,so it is popular among young people.3.The Beatles was a famous Rock group in England.4.Modern music pays a great deal of attention to the participation of i
39、tsaudience.5.Electric amplifiers make music loud and penetrating.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.music b.musical c.musically d.musician2.a.conscious b.Consciousness c.consciously3.a.limited b.limits c.limitations d.limitless4.a.original b.originated c.origianlityII.1.synthesis 2.studio 3.spontaneous4.read
40、ily 5.passive 6.multimedia7.distinct 8.sentiment 9.anti-war10.EclecticismIII.1.This chapter is on the transformation of heat energy into dynamicenergy.2.A group of people gathered spontaneously on the spot of the accident.3.The quarrel originated form misunderstanding.4.The army took over the city a
41、fter 1949.5.You should not take on too much work for the sake of your health.Text BExercises for the TextI.l.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.FII.1.the spontaneously inspired type;the constructive;the pleted composition;musical theme4.the shorter;a stretch5.creative;musical theme6.notebooks7.pre
42、liminary8.pattern;theme9.for the sake of10.harmonies;sonorities;formal principlesVocabulary ExercisesI.1.a 2.b 3.b 4.b 5.aII.1 .不变地 常变的 多样化 多种多样的2.有创造力的 创造 创造3.作曲家 创作 作品4,特有的 特性 塑造特性 特性塑造5 .各种各样的 多样化的 使不同 多样性6.传统 传统的 传统主义者7 .建造 建设性的 建筑8 .果实 有收益的 无收获的Grammar ExercisesI.1.Y o u n g a s s h e w a s,s h
43、 e w a s q u i t e e x p e r i e n c e d i n t h i s w o r k.2.H a r d t h e y t r i e d,t h e y c ou l d n，t f i nd a s ol u t i on t o t h i s p r ob l e m.3.L i t t l e d i d t h e y r e a l i z e t h a t t h e y h a d m a d e a n i m p or t a nt d i s c ov e r y i ns c i e nc e.4.N o s oone r h
44、a d w e p u t d ow n t h e r e c e i v e r t h a n t h e t e l e p h one r a ng a g a i n.5.H a r d l y d i d I e x p e c t t h a t h i s c ond i t i on w ou l d t u r n f or t h e w or s e.6.N ot onl y s h ou l d w e w or k h a r d ou r s e l v e s,w e s h ou l d a l s o g e t ot h e r p e op l ei
45、nt e r e s t e d i n t h e w or k.7.N ot u nt i l y ou t a l k e d w i t h h i m d i d h e r e a l i z e t h e s e r i ou s ne s s of h i sm i s t a k e.8.N e v e r d i d h e e x p e c t t h a t t h e p r oj e c t w ou l d b e c om p l e t e d s o s oon.9.R a r e l y d i d w e s e e a ny one s o d e
46、 v ot e d a s s h e t o m e d i c a l s c i e nc e.10.S c a r c e l y h a d s h e s a i d t h e w or d s w h e n s h e b e g a n t o r e g r e t i t.11.A h e a d of u s l i e m a ny d i f f i c u l t i e s.12.F a r i n t h e d i s t a nc e l a y r a ng e s of m ou nt a i ns c ov e r e d w i t h f or
47、 e s t s.13.N e x t t o h i m s t ood E d g a r S now.14.S t a nd i ng i n t h e d oor w a y w a s a y ou ng m a n i n b l u e u ni f or m.15.O u t r u s h e d t h e m a n a nd h i s w i f e.II.A.LT h e s e c ond p oi nt I l l e x p l a i n l a t e r.2.T h i s one I s h a l l s e nd b y or d i na r
48、y a c c ou nt.3.A l l t h i s w e s h a l l t a k e i nt o f u l l a c c ou nt.4.W h a t y ou v e j u s t s a i d,I 11 a l w a y s k e e p i n m y m i nd.5.T h i s w e s h a l l u nd e r s t a nd.B.1.T h e t i m e h a s now c om e t o p u t a n e nd t o t h i s p r a c t i c e.2.T h e q u e s t i on
49、 w i l l a r i s e of h ow t o p r e v e nt a i r p ol l u t i on.3.T h e b e l i e f i s c om m onl y h e l d t h a t E ng l i s h m e n a c e m or e r e s e r v e d t h a nA m e r i c a ns.4.A list will be sent to you of the major items they produce.5.The order soon came that we have to leave the
50、small town immediately.III.1.H e likes sports very much.So does his child.2.She did not like the idea.Nor did her husband.3.Only in this way can we expect to do our work well.4.Not untill 1990 did I know he was an English teacher.5.Never had any country tried so hard to develop its industry.6.Not fa