《2015年上海高考英语真题.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2015年上海高考英语真题.pdf（15页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上 海 英 语 试 卷考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I 卷（第 1一12页）和第II卷（第 13页），全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或 写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。3.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反而清楚地填写姓名。第I卷（共103分）L Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short convers
2、ations between two speakers.At the endof each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and thequestions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,readthe four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best ans
3、wer to the questionyou have heard.1.A.Impatient.B.Confused.C.Pleased.D.Regretful.2.A.At a bus stop.B.At a laundry.C.At the dentisfs.D.At the chemisfs.3.A.An actor.B.A salesman.C.A translator.D.A writer.4.A.He lost his classmates homework.B.He cant help the woman with her math.B.He broke the womans c
4、alculator.D.He doesnt know where the on button is.5.A.The woman should go to another counter.B.The woman gives the man so many choices.C.The man dislikes the sandwiches offered there.D.The man is having trouble deciding what to eat.6.A.She has no idea where to find the mans exam result.B.She isnt al
5、lowed to tell students their grades.C.Dr.White hasnt finished grading the papers.D.Dr.White doesnt want to be contacted while hes away.7.A.Move to a neat dormitory.B.Clean the room with the roommate.8.A.Bob wont take her advice.B.Find a person to share their apartment.D.Write an article about their
6、roommate.B.Bob doesnt want to go abroad.C.She doesnt think Bob should study overseas.D.She hasnt talked to Bob since he went abroad.9.A.The snack bar isnt usually so empty.C.The snack bar is near the library.10.A.Take her bicycle to the repair shop.C.Clean the garage after the rain stops.Section BB.
7、Dessert is served in the snack bar.D.Snacks arent allowed in the library.B.Leave her bicycle outside.D.Check if the garage is dry.Directions:In Section B,you will hear two short passages,and you will be asked three questionson each of the passages.The passages will be read twice,but the questions wi
8、ll be spoken onlyonce.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide whichone would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.It helps care for customers9 dogs.C.None of the dogs are caged.12.A.
9、She likes the food there.C.She can have free coffee.13.A.A new kind of cafe.C.A new home fbr pets.B.You have to buy food for dogs.D.There is a dog named Princess.B.She enjoys the fun with a pet.D.She doesnt like to be alone.B.A new brand of coffee.D.A new way to raise pets.Questions 14 through 16 ar
10、e based on the following passage.14.A.A trend that high achievers are given a lower salary.B.A view that life quality is more important than pay.C.A dream of the young for fast-paced jobs.D.A new term created by high achievers.15.A.10%.B.12%.C.6%D.7%.16.A.People are less satisfied with their lives.B
11、.The financial investment may increase.C.Well-paid jobs are not easy to find.D.Unexpected problems may arise.Section CDirections:In Section C,you will hear two longer conversations.The conversations will be readtwice.After you hear each conversation,you are required to fill in the numbered blanks wi
12、th theinformation you have heard.Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form.Write ONE WORD for each answer.SRTService NotesAccount No.:17Service Request:Check the 18Solution:Send another 19(2 p.m.on 20)Blanks 21 through 24 a
13、re based on the following conversation.Complete the form.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.In what way are these climbers special?They are all 21.Why did they choose to conquer MountTo prove 22.Kilimanjaro?What did they do in time of difficulty?They persevered,23 each other.How did they
14、 record their adventure?By keeping 24.IL Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passages below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent andgrammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form ofthe given word;for the other blanks
15、,use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Gift from a strangerMy local supermarket is always busy.The first parking space I found was convenient,but Idnoticed a woman in a blue car circling fbr a while.(25)I was in a good mood,I let herhave it.On the edge of the car park I backed into the next avai
16、lable spot it was a tight fit.Pretty soon Id made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air.Feelinggood,I(26)(empty)my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped astruggling woman reverse park.Just as I approached my car,I saw the woman Id let have my car spot earlie
17、r.She was givingme(27)odd look-half puzzled,half intent(热切的).I smiled and wished her a pleasantday.As I squeezed back into my car,I saw the same lady(28)(look)in at me.Hello,“shesaid,hesitantly.t4This(29)sound crazy but I was on my way to drop some of my mothersthings off at the charity bins.You are
18、 just so much(30)her.You helped those people,Inoticed,and you seemed so happy.She looked at me meaningfully and passed a box in throughthe window.I think she would like you to have it.(31)(shock),I took it from herautomatically.She smiled and walked away.After a pause,1 opened the box.Inside was a b
19、eautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl.It was(32)(nice)gift Id ever received,and it was from a complete stranger.The necklacewas around my neck,a warm reminder of human kindness.(B)Ask Helpful HannahDear Helpful Hannah,Ive got a problem with my husband,Sam.He bought a smartphone a couple of
20、months ago,and he took it on our recent ski vacation to Colorado.It was a great trip except for one problem.He has a constant urge(33)(check)for text messages;he checks his phone every fiveminutes!Hes so addicted to it that he just cant stand the idea(34)there may be animportant text.He cant help ch
21、ecking even at inappropriate times like when we are eating in arestaurant and I am talking to him!He behaves(35)any small amount ofboredom can make him feel the need to check his phone even when he knows he shouldnt.Thetemptation to see(36)is contacting him is just too great.When I ask him to please
22、 putdown the phone and stop(37)(ignore)me,he says,“In a minute,“but still checks to seeif(38)has posted something new on the Internet.Our life(39)(interrupt).If wego somewhere and I ask him to leave the phone at home,he suffers from withdrawal symptoms.Maybe this dependency on his smartphone has bec
23、ome more than an everyday problem.I recently read an article about nomophobia,(40)is a real illness people can sufferfrom the fear of being without your phone!I am worried that Sam may be suffering from thisillness because he feels anxious if he doesnt have his phone with him,even for a short time.W
24、ho would have thought that little devices like these could have brought so much trouble!Sick and Tired SadieSection BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can onlybe used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.accessB.alternativesC.assignedD
25、.confirmedE.conflictingF.elementsG.functionH.innovativeI.prospectiveJ.separateK.supportingConsidering how much time people spend in offices,it is important that work spaces be welldesigned.Well-designed office spaces help create a corporations image.They motivate workers,and they make an impression
26、on people who visit and might be potential,or 41、customers.They make businesses work better,and they are a part of the corporate culture we live in.As we move away from an industrial-based economy to a knowledge-based one,officedesigners have come up with 42 to the traditional work environments of t
27、he past.Thedesign industry has moved away from a fixed office setup and created more flexible strategicmanagement environments.,These 43 solutions are meant to support better organizationalperformance.As employee/ziemw/zies（等级制度）have flattened,or decreased,office designers9 responseto this change ha
28、s been to move open-plan areas to more desirable locations within the office andcreate fewer formal private offices.The need for increased flexibility has also been 44 bychanges in workstation design.Office and work spaces often are not 45 to a given personon a permanent basis.Because of changes to
29、methods of working,new designs allow forexpansion or movement of desks,storage and equipment within the workstation.Anotherimportant design goal is communication,which designers have improved by lowing the walls that46 workstations.Designers have also created infbnnal gathering places,and upgradedem
30、ployees,47 to heavily trafficked areas such as copy and coffee rooms.Corporate and institutional office designers often struggle to resolve a number of competingand often 48 demands,including budgetary limits,employee hierarchies and technologicalinnovation(especially in relation to computerization)
31、.These demands must also be balanced withthe need to create interiors(内饰)that in some way enhance,establish or promote a companysimage and will enable employees to 49 at their best.All these 50 of office design are related.The most successful office designs are like agood marriage-the well-designed
32、office and the employees that occupy it are seemingly madefor each other.III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.If you studied pictur
33、es that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine theirmeaning,you would not detect a deep interest in romance among the artists.51 you wouldsee plenty of animals with people running after them.Life for ancient people seemed to center onhunting and gathering wild foods for meals.I
34、n modern times,when food is available in grocery stores,finding love is more 52 topeoples lives.The 53 is all around us.It is easy to prepare a list of modem stories havingto do with love.An endless number of books and movies qualify as love stories in popular culture.Researchers are studying whethe
35、r love,a highly valued emotional state,can be 54.They ask,what is love?Toothpaste companies want us to think attraction is all about clean teeth,but clean teeth go only so far.Scientists wonder how much the brain gets involved.You haveprobably heard that opposites attract but that 55 attract,too.One
36、 thing is certain:The truthabout love is not yet set in stone.First ImpressionTo help determine the 56 of attraction,researchers paired 164 college classmates andhad them talk fbr 3,6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each others individuality.Thenstudents were asked to 57 what kind of rela
37、tionship they were likely to build with theirpartners.After nine weeks,they reported what happened.As it turned out,their 58 judgments often held true.Students seemed to 59 at anearly stage who would best fit into their lives.The 60 KnowsScientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understan
38、ding of attraction.Manyanimals give off pheromones-natural chemicals that can be detected by,and then can produce aresponse in,other animals of the same species.Pheromones can signal that an animal is eitherready to fight or is feeling 61 to partnerships.In contrast,humans do not seem to be as6 2 as
39、 other animals at detecting such chemicals.Smell,however,does seem to play a part inhuman attraction.Although we may not be aware of chemicals like pheromones consciously,wegive and receive loads of infonnation through smell in every interaction with other people.Face ValueBeing fond of someone seem
40、s to have a number of factors,including seeing something wefind attractive.Researchers had people judge faces for 63.The participants had 0.013seconds to view each face,yet somehow they generally considered the images the same as peoplewho had more time to study the same faces.The way we 64 attracti
41、veness seems to besomewhat automatic.When shown an attractive face and then words with good or bad associations,peopleresponded to 65 words faster after viewing an attractive face.Seeing something attractiveseems to cause happy thinking.51.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise52.A.romanticB.stre
42、ssfulC.centralD.beneficial53.A.priorityB.proofC.possibilityD.principle54.A.testedB.imposedC.changedD.created55.A.appearancesB.virtuesC.similaritiesD.passions56.A.illustrationsB.implicationsC.ingredientsD.intensions57.A.predictB.investigateC.diagnoseD.recall58.A.criticalB.initialC.randomD.mature59.A.
43、memorizeB.distinguishC.negotiateD.question60.A.NoseB.EyeC.HeartD.Hand61.A.openB.alertC.resistantD.superior62.A.disappointedB.amazedC.confusedD.gifted63.A.emotionsB.attractivenessC.individualityD.signals64.A.enhanceB.possessC.maintainD.assess65.A.familiarB.plainC.positiveD.insultingSection BDirection
44、s:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions orunfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose theone that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Look to many of historys cultural
45、symbols,and there youUl find an ancestor of Frosty,thesnowman in the movie Frozen.It appeared on some of the first postcards,starred in some of theearliest silent movies,and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos,dating all the wayback to the 1800s.I discovered even more about one of hum
46、anitys earliest forms of folk artduring several years of research around the world.For example,snowmen were a phenomenon in the Middle Ages,built with great skill andthought.At a time of limited means of expression,snow was like free art supplies dropped fromthe sky.It was a popular activity fbr cou
47、ples to leisurely walk through town to view the temporaryworks of chilly art.Some were created by famous artists,including a 19-year-old Michelangelo,who in 1494 was appointed by the ruler of Florence,Italy,to build a snowman in his mansionscourtyard.The Miracle of 1511 took place during six freezin
48、g weeks called the Winter of Death.Thecity of Brussels was covered in snowmenan impressive scene that told stories on every streetcomer.Some were political in nature,criticizing the church and government.Some were areflection of peoples imagination.For the people of Brussels,this was a defining mome
49、nt ofartistic freedom.At least until spring arrived,by which time they were dealing with damagingfloods.If you fear the heyday of the snowman has passed,dont worry:Ive learned that someexplosive snowman history is still being made today.Every year since 1818,the people of Zurich,Switzerland,celebrat
50、e the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman.On the third Monday ofApril,the holiday Sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the Boogg is stuffedwith explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to thecrowds.The parade ends with the Boogg bein