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1、佳木斯大学2004年秋季学期03级英语试题（新视野）卷APart I Listening ComprehensionSection A:Short ConversionDirections:Listen to the following 10 short conversations.Each conversation is followed by ONE question.After you hearthe question,there will be a break of 15 seconds.During the break,you will read the four choices m
2、arked A,B,C,and D,and decide which is the best answer.1.A75%.B.25%,C.40%.2.A.lb eat more red meat.C.To sleep more.3.A.Its certainly worth acting on.C.Its regrettable,but its necessary.4.A.Bring a gift to Mary.C.Invite Mary and her daughter to dinner.5.A.The Buffalo nickel is very precious.C.The Buff
3、alo nickel is no longer in use.6.A.Read the letter with the woman together.C.Mail a letter for the woman.D.10%.B.lb exercise just after getting up.D.Not to exercise so many times a day.B.Its foolish.D.Its too difficult to follow.B.Buy some food for the dinner.D.Buy a Barbie doll for Marys daughter.B
4、.The Buffalo nickel is distinct from other American coins.D.The Buffalo nickel is the symbol of the honor of the US.B.Tell the woman the origin of Uncle Sam.D.Correct his mistake as the woman tells him.789A.She believes hot weather is common in May.B.She doesnt think the weather is normal.C.She agre
5、es with the man that there would be an earthquake.D.She doesnt believe the mans words.A.The city of Nantong has had several earthquakes.B.Extreme weather is quite common in some places.C.Earthquakes seem to happen after flood and dry weather.D.They have had some unusual weather this year.A.Some clou
6、ds have unusual shapes.B.Clouds of certain shapes may have something to do with earthquakes.C.Snakelike clouds can appear after an earthquake.D.The two speakers are careful observer.10.A.His working knowledge.C.His good management.B.His intelligence.D.His ability to predict earthquakes by observing
7、clouds.Section B:PassagesDirections:Listen to the following passages.Each passage is followed by FIVE questions.After you hear a question,therewill be a break of 10 seconds.During the break,you will read the four choices marked A,B,C,and I),andchoose the best answer.Passage 1Questions 11 to 15 are b
8、ased on the passage you have just heard.11.A.Only 60 people died in the quake.B.The earthquake was not violent.C.The damage and deaths were not as bad as were expected.D.The Los Angeles earthquake was similar to the one happened in 1988.12.A.It happened in the population centers rather than on the h
9、ighways.B.There had been improvement in the citys construction of buildings and highways.C.Many Los Angeles residents had been away on holiday.D.Modern facilities had been provided in the buildings.13.A.Wood and steel.B.Rubber and steel.C.Concrete and steel.D.Steel and computer.14.A.It can balance t
10、he action of an earthquake on the building.B.It can help strengthen the foundation of the building.C.Il can make accurate prediction about a coming earthquake.D.It can measure the impact of ground vibrations.15.A.They would be more difficult to build.B.They would add to the users expenses.C.They wou
11、ld reduce the impact of earthquake vibrations.D.They would be costly but worth it.Passage 2Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A.Because the bills stick together easily.B.Because the design of the bills are similar.C.Because the bills are all the same color and size.D.
12、Because the figure on the bills are difficult to distinguish.17.A.Silver.B.Copper.C.Gold.D.Iron.18.A.One cent or a penny.B.A ten cents coin.C.Five cents or a nickel.19.A.One cent or a penny.B.A ten cents coin.C.Five cents or a nickel.20.A.Six,$1,$5,$10,$20,$50 and$100,B.Five,$1,$5,$10,$50,and$100.C.
13、Four,$1,$5,$10,and$50.D.Three,$5,$10 and$100.D.Twenty cents or a quarter.D.Twenty-five cents or a quarter.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are four reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinishedstatements.For each of them there are four choices ma
14、rked A）,B）,C）,D）.You should decide on the bestchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:A strict vegetarian is a person who never in his life eats anything derived from animals.The main
15、 objection tovegetarianism on a long-term basis is the difficulty of getting enough protein,the body-building element in food.Proteins are built up from approximately twenty food elements called amino acids（氨基酸），which are found moreabundantly in animal protein than in vegetable protein,useful fbr bo
16、dy-building purpose.A consistent vegetarian,if he is to gainthe necessary 70 grams of protein a day,has to consume a greater bulk of food（han his digestive organs can comfortably dealwith.Whether or not vegetarianism should be advocated for adults,it is definitely unsatisfactory for growing children
17、,who needmore protein than they can get from vegetable sources.Meat and cheese are the best sources of usable animal protein and next come milk,fish and eggs.Slow and careful cooking of meal makes it more digestible and assists in the breaking down of the protein content by thebody.When cooking vege
18、tables,however,the vitamins,and in particular（he waler-soluble（水*容 的）vilamin C,should not belost through over-cooking.21 A strict v e g e t a r i a n.A.rarely eats animal products,never eats any animal products sometimes eats eggs never eats protein22 Which of the following is NOT true according to
19、the passage?A.More usable animal protein is found in meat and cheese than in fish and eggsB.A balanced diet containing elements of all foods is useful for body-building purposes.C.Vegetarians usually have stomach problemsD.A vegetarian can hardly get enough amino-acids his body needs23 The bodys dai
20、ly need for protein is.A.90 grams B.50 grams C.70 grams D.at least 100 grams24 Vegetarianism not suitable for growing children because theyA.need more protein than vegetables can supply B.cannot digest vegetablesC.use more energy than adults D.cannot easily digest milk and milk products25 Slow and c
21、areful cooking of meatA.preserves the vitamins B.reduces the protein contentC.breaks down the vitamins D.makes it easier to digestPassage TwoQuestions 26-30 are based on the following passage:Surfing the Internet（网上冲浪）can be as addictive as drugs,alcohol or gambling（赌博），a researcher from University
22、ofPittsburgh said last month.In a study of almost 400 men and women in Canada,researchers found Internet addiction hooked people into spending 40hours or more a week online,most often involved in role-playing games or engaged in chat room discussions.One 17-year-old boy was so addicted（上瘾）to the Int
23、ernet activities that his parents had to admit him to a drug/alcoholrehabilitation（康复）hospital for 10 days for treatment.One woman,described by friends,family and children as a perfect homemaker,wife and mother,became so addicted to theInternet that she would not cook,clean or do the laundry（洗烫衣物）an
24、d was neglecting her children and husband because shewas spending as much as 12 hours a day talking to acquaintances on the Internet.Finally her husband said,“Choose me or the Internet.She divorced him.Psychologist Kimberly Young,assistant professor of psychology at the University of Pittsburghs Bra
25、dford campus,foundthat 76 per cent of the subjects in the study spends an average of 40 hours a week on the Internet.Of 396 people who met Youngs criteria（标准）for addicted Internet users,157 were men,239 women.The men wereyounger with an average age of 29;the women average 43 years of age.The largest
26、 group of addicted users of the Internet was people who were not working outside the home;that is,homemakers,students and those who were disabled（伤残的）or retired（退休的）。In a presentation at the annual meeting of the American Psychological Association in Toronto,82 percent of the addictedusers said they
27、 had slowly drifted into their addictions.26 According to the researcher in University of Pittsburgh,surfing the Internet can be_A.alcoholic B.harmful C.exciting D.stimulating27 Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A.Many Internet surfers play games and chat online.
28、B.Some Internet surfer has to receive medical treatment to get over the addiction.C.Nearly half of the Internet surfers spend almost 6 hours online every day.D.Internet,sometimes,can exert influence more powerful than family.28 II can be inferred from the passage the majority of addicted Internet us
29、ers are.A.young men B.middle-aged men C.young women D.middle-aged women29 It is implied people who are likely to be addicted Internet users are u s u a l l y.A.those who are busy with iheir work B.those who are not employedC.those who want to escape from their boring life D.those who want to make fr
30、iends30 The writers attitude towards surfing the Internet is.A.appreciative B.satiric（讽刺的）C.critical D.solemnPassage ThreeQuestions 31-35 are based on the following passage:Geologists have been studying volcanoes for a long time.Though they have learned a great deal,they still have notdiscovered the
31、 causes of volcanic action.They know that the inside of the earth is very hot,but（hey are not sure exactly whatcauses the great heat.Some geologists have thought that the heat is caused by the great pressure of the earths outer layers.Or theheat may be left from the time when the earth was formed.Du
32、ring the last 60 years,scientists have learned about radium,uranium,thorium,and other radioactive elements.These give out heat all the time as they change into other elements.Manyscientists now believe that much of the heat inside the earth is produced by radioactive elements.Whatever the cause of t
33、he heat may be,we do know that the earth gets hotter,the farther down we dig.In deep mines andoil wells the temperature rises about l（0）E for each 50 feet.At this rate,the temperature 40 miles below the earths surface wouldbe over 4,000F.This is much hotter than necessary to melt rock.However,the pr
34、essure of rock above keeps most materials frommelting at their usual melting points.Geologists believe that the rock deep in the earth may be plastic,or putty-likc（油灰状）.Inother words,the rock yields slowly to pressure,but is not liquid.But,if some change in the earth crust releases the pressure,ther
35、ock melts.Then the hot,liquid rock can move up toward the surface.When the melted rock works its way close to the earth crust,a volcano may be formed.The melted rock often containssteam and other gases under great pressure.If the rock above gives way,the pressure is released.Then the sudden expansio
36、n ofthe gases causes explosions.These blow the melted rock into pieces of different sizes and shoot them high in the aii Here theycool and harden into volcanic ash and cinders.Some of this material falls around the hole made in the earths surface.The meltedrock may keep on rising and pour out as lav
37、a.In this way,volcanic ash,cinders,and lava build up the cone-shaped mountainsthat we call volcanoes.31 The subject of this passage is the.A.formation of volcanoes B.results of volcanic action C.work of geologists D.interior of the earth32 The cause for the heat in the interior of the earth is.A.rad
38、ioactive elements B.the great pressure of the earthC.not determined D.the heat remaining from the ibrmalion of the earth33 From the information given in the passage,most minerals would melt f as t es t.A.At 4,000 F at sea level.B.Al 4,000F 5,000 feet below sea levelC.A（the exact center of the earth
39、at 4,000F D.At 4,（X）0F 5,000 feel above sea level.34 If the temperature at the earths surface is twenty degrees Fahrenheit,the temperature in a coal mine 500 feet below thesurface would,in degrees,beA.30 B.40 C.50 D.12035 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the materials that forms a v
40、olcano?A.Volcanic ash.B.Cinders C.Lava D.ConePassage FourQuestions 36-40 are based on the following passage:Students graduating from colleges today are not fully prepared to deal with the“real world.It is my belief that collegestudents need to be taught more skills and information to enable them to
41、meet the challenges that face everyone in daily life.Theareas in which students need training are playing the credit game,planning their personal financial strategy,and consumerawareness.Learning how to obtain and use credit is probably the most valuable knowledge a young person can have.Credit is a
42、dangerous tool that can be of tremendous help if it is handled with caution.Having credit can enable people to obtain materialnecessities before they have the money to purchase them outright.But unfortunately,many,many young people get carried awaywith their handy plastic cards and awake one day to
43、find they are in serious financial debt.Learning how to use credit properlycan be a very difficult and painful lesson indeed.Of equal importance is learning how to plan a personal budget.People have to know how to control money;otherwise,itcan control them.Students should leave college knowing how t
44、o allocate their money for living expenses,insurance,savings,andso forth in order to avoid the oh,no!I am flat broke and I dont get paid again for two weeks!”anxiety syndrome.Along with learning about credit and personal financial planning,graduating college students should be trained asconsumers.Th
45、e consumer market today is flooded with a variety of products and services of varying quality and prices.A youngperson entering the“real worId is suddenly faced with difficult decisions about which product to buy or whose services toengage.He is usually unaware of such things as return policies,guar
46、antees,or repair procedures.Information of this sort is vitalknowledge to everyday living.For a newly graduated college student,the“real world“can be a scary place to be when he or she is faced with such issuesas handling credit,planning a budget,or knowing what to look for when making a purchase an
47、d whom to purchase it from.Entering this“real world could be made less painful if persons were educated in dealing with these areas of daily life.Whatbetter place to accomplish this than in college?36 According to the writer,graduating studentsA.will find it hard to get a job with only knowledge gai
48、ned from collegeB.have insufficient skills and knowledge and do not deserve a college diploma(文凭)C.will not be able to earn enough money to support themselvesD.do not have the necessary knowledge and skills to deal with the realities of life37 The writer points out that many young peopleA.fall into
49、debt due to ill-advised use of credit cardsB.have to depend on credit to purchase some material necessitiesC.do not know the power of credit and easily run into serious financial debt.D.start buying too much on credit before they get a paid job38 Students suffer from an anxiety syndrome becauseA.the
50、y do not have their parents financial supportB.they are worried that they dont get paid on timeC.they run out of money and cant cover their living expensesD.they cant afford to buy insurance for themselves39 To“train students as consumers“means to enable them to.A.handle their credit with cautionB.p