《佳木斯大学2004年秋季学期03级英语试题(新视野).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《佳木斯大学2004年秋季学期03级英语试题(新视野).docx（7页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、佳木斯大学2004年秋季学期03级英语试题（新视野）Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short ConversionDirections: Listen to the following 10 short conversations. Each conversation is followed by ONE question. After you hear the question, there will be a break of 15 seconds. During the break, you will read the four cho
2、ices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer.LA 75%.B.25%,C.40%.2. A. lb eat more red meat.C. To sleep more.3. A. hs certainly worth acting on.C. Its regrettable, bul its necessary.4. A. Bring a gift to Mary.C. Invite Mary and her daughter to dinner.5. A. The Buffalo nickel is ver
3、y precious.C. The Buffalo nickel is no longer in use.6. A. Read the letter with the woman together.C. Mail a letter for the woman.D.10%.B. Tb exercise just after getting up.D. Not to exercise so many times a day.B. Its foolish.D. Its too difficult to follow.B. Buy some food for the dinner.D. Buy a B
4、arbie doll for Marys daughter.B. The Buffalo nickel is distinct from other American coins.D. The Buffalo nickel is the symbol of the honor of the US.B. Tell the woman the origin of Uncle Sam.D. Correct his mistake as the woman tells him.7. A. She believes hot weather is common in May.B. She doesnt t
5、hink the weather is normal.C. She agrees with the man that there would be an earthquake.D. She doesnt believe the mans words.8. A. The city of Nantong has had several earthquakes.B. Extreme weather is quite common in some places.C. Earthquakes seem to happen after flood and dry weather. D. They have
6、 had some unusual weather this year.B. Clouds of certain shapes may have something to do with earthquakes.9. A. Some clouds have unusual shapes.C. Snakelike clouds can appear after an earthquake. D. The two speakers are careful observer.10. A. His working knowledge.B. His intelligence.C. His good ma
7、nagement.D. His ability to predict earthquakes by observing clouds.Section B: PassagesDirections: Listen to the following passages. Each passage is followed by FIVE questions. After you hear a question, there will be a break of 10 seconds. During the break, you will read the four choices marked A, B
8、, C, and I), and choose the best answer.Passage 1Questions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. Only 60 people died in the quake. B. The earthquake was not violent.C. The damage and deaths were not as bad as were expected.D. The Los Angeles earthquake was similar to the one h
9、appened in 1988.12. A. It happened in the population centers rather than on the highways.8. There had been improvement in the citys construction of buildings and highways.C.Many Los Angeles residents had been away on holiday.D.Modern facilities had been provided in the buildings.13. A. Wood and stee
10、l.B. Rubber and steel. C. Concrete and steel. D. Steel and computer.14. A. It can balance the action of an earthquake on the building. B. It can help strengthen the foundation of the building.C. Il can make accurate prediction about a coming earthquake. D. It can measure the impact of ground vibrati
11、ons.15. A. They would be more difficult to build.B. They would add to the users expenses.C. They would reduce the impact of earthquake vibrations. D. They would be costly but worth it.Passage 2Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A. Because the bills stick together eas
12、ily.B. Because the design of the bills are similar.C. Because the bills are all the same color and size.D. Because the figure on the bills are difficult to distinguish.17. A. Silver. B. Copper. C. Gold. D .Iron.D. Twenty cents or a quarter.D. Twenty-five cents or a quarter.18. A. One cent or a penny
13、.B. A ten cents coin. C. Five cents or a nickel.19. A. One cent or a penny.B. A ten cents coin. C. Five cents or a nickel.20. A. Six, $1,$5, $10, $20, $50 and $100, B. Five, $1, $5, $10, $50, and $100.C. Four, $1, $5, $10, and $50.D. Three, $5, $10 and $100.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: T
14、here are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A）, B）, C）, D）. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a line through the center.P
15、assage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:A strict vegetarian is a person who never in his life eats anything derived from animals. The main objection to vegetarianism on a long-term basis is the difficulty of getting enough protein, the body-building element in food.Proteins a
16、re built up from approximately twenty food elements called 4amino acids（氨基酸），which are found more abundantly in animal protein than in vegetable protein, useful for body-building purpose. A consistent vegetarian, if he is to gain the necessary 70 grams of protein a day, has io consume a greater bulk
17、 of food than his digestive organs can comfortably deal with.Whether or not vegetarianism should be advocated for adults, it is definitely unsatisfactory for growing children, who need more protein than they can get from vegetable sources.Meat and cheese are the best sources of usable animal protein
18、 and next come milk, fish and eggs.Slow and careful cooking of meat makes it more digestible and assists in the breaking down of the protein content by the body. When cooking vegetables, however, the vitamins, and in particular the waler-soluble（水溶性的）vilamin C, should not be lost through over-cookin
19、g.21 A strict vegetarian.A. rarely eats animal products, never eats any animal products sometimes eats eggs never eats protein 22 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. More usable animal protein is found in meat and cheese than in fish and eggsB. A balanced diet containing e
20、lements of all foods is useful for body-building purposes.C. Vegetarians usually have stomach problemsD. A vegetarian can hardly get enough amino-acids his body needs 23 The bodys daily need for protein is.A. 90 grams B. 50 grams C. 70 grams D. at least 100 grams24 Vegetarianism not suitable for gro
21、wing children because theyA. need more protein than vegetables can supply B. cannot digest vegetablesC. use more energy than adultsD. cannot easily digest milk and milk products25 Slow and careful cooking of meatA. preserves the vitaminsB. reduces the protein contentC. breaks down the vitaminsD. mak
22、es it easier to digestPassage TwoQuestions 26 -30 are based on the following passage:Surfing the Internet（网上冲浪）can be as addictive as drugs, alcohol or gambling（赌博），a researcher from University of Pittsburgh said last month.In a study of almost 400 men and women in Canada, researchers found Internet
23、 addiction hooked people into spending 40 hours or more a week online, most often involved in role-playing games or engaged in chat room discussions.One 17-year-old boy was so addicted（上瘾）to the Internet activities that his parents had to admit him to a drug /alcohol rehabilitation（康复）hospital for 1
24、0 days for treatment.One woman, described by friends, family and children as a perfect homemaker, wife and mother, became so addicted to the Internet that she would not cook, clean or do the laundry（洗烫衣物）and was neglecting her children and husband because she was spending as much as 12 hours a day t
25、alking to acquaintances on the Internet.Finally her husband said, “Choose me or the Inlernel. She divorced him.Psychologist Kimberly Young, assistant professor of psychology at the Universily of Pittsburghs Bradford campus, foundthat 76 per cent of the subjects in the study spends an average of 40 h
26、ours a week on the Internet.Of 396 people who met Youngs criteria （标准）fbr addicted Internet users, 157 were men, 239 women. The men were younger with an average age of 29; the women average 43 years of age.The largest group of addicted users of the Internet was people who were not working outside th
27、e home; that is, homemakers, students and those who were disabled（伤残的）or retired（退休的）。In a presentation at the annual meeting of the American Psychological Association in Toronto, 82 percent of the addicted users said they had slowly drifted into their addictions.26 According to the researcher in Un
28、iversity of Pittsburgh, surfing the Internet can beA. alcoholic B. harmful C. exciting D. stimulating27 Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A. Many Internet surfers play games and chat online.B. Some Internet surfer has to receive medical treatment to get over the
29、addiction.C. Nearly half of the Internet surfers spend almost 6 hours online every day.D. Internet, sometimes, can exert influence more powerful than family.28 It can be inferred from the passage the majority of addicted Internet users are.A. young men B. middle-aged men C. young women D. middle-age
30、d women29 It is implied people who are likely to be addicted Internet users are usually.those who are not employed those who want to make friendsD. solemnA. those who are busy with their workB.C. those who want to escape from their boring life D.30 The writers attitude towards surfing the Internet i
31、s.A. appreciative B. satiric（讽刺的）C. criticalPassage ThreeQuestions 31-35 are based on the following passage:Geologists have been studying volcanoes for a long time. Though they have learned a great deal, （hey still have not discovered the causes of volcanic action. They know that the inside of the e
32、arth is very hot. but they are not sure exactly what causes the great heat. Some geologists have thought that the heat is caused by the great pressure of the earths outer layers. Or the heat may be left from the time when the earth was formed . During the last 60 years, scientists have learned about
33、 radium, uranium, thorium, and other radioactive elements. These give out heat all the time as they change into other elements. Many scientists now believe that much of the heat inside the earth is produced by radioactive elements.Whatever the cause of the heat may be, we do know that the earth gets
34、 hotter, the farther down we dig. In deep mines and oil wells the temperature rises about l（0）E for each 50 feet. At this rate, the temperature 40 miles below the earths surface would be over 4,000F. This is much hotter than necessary to melt rock. However, the pressure of rock above keeps most mate
35、rials from melting at their usual melting points. Geologists believe that the rock deep in the earth may be plastic, or puny-like（油灰状）.In other words, the rock yields slowly to pressure, but is not liquid. But, if some change in the earth crust releases the pressure, the rock melts. Then the hot, li
36、quid rock can move up toward the surface.When the melted rock works its way close to the earth crust, a volcano may be formed. The melted rock often contains steam and other gases under great pressure. If the rock above gives way, the pressure is released. Then the sudden expansion of the gases caus
37、es explosions. These blow the melted rock into pieces of different sizes and shoot them high in the air. Here they cool and harden into volcanic ash and cinders. Some of this material falls around the hole made in the earths surface. The melted rock may keep on rising and pour out as lava. In this w
38、ay, volcanic ash, cinders, and lava build up the cone-shaped mountains that we call volcanoes.31 The subject of this passage is the.A. formation of volcanoes B. results of volcanic action C. work of geologists D. interior of the earth 32 The cause for the heat in the interior of the earth is.A. radi
39、oactive elementsB. the great pressure of the earthC. not determinedD. the heat remaining from the formation of the earth33 From the information given in the passage , most minerals would melt fastest.A. At 4,000 F at sea level.B. At 4,000F 5,000 feet below sea levelC. At the exact center of the eart
40、h at 4,000F D. At 4,000F 5,000 feet above sea level.34 If the temperature at the earths surface is twenty degrees Fahrenheit, the temperature in a coal mine 500 feet below the surface would , in degrees, beA. 30 B. 40 C. 50 D. 12035 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the materials tha
41、t forms a volcano? A. Volcanic ash. B. Cinders C. Lava D. ConePassage FourQuestions 36-40 are based on the following passage:Students graduating from colleges today are not fully prepared to deal with the “real world. It is my belief that college students need to be taught more skills and informatio
42、n to enable them to meet the challenges that face everyone in daily life. The areas in which students need training are playing the credit game, planning their personal financial strategy, and consumer awareness.Learning how to obtain and use credit is probably the most valuable knowledge a young pe
43、rson can have. Credit is a dangerous tool that can be of tremendous help if it is handled with caution. Having credit can enable people to obtain material necessities before they have the money to purchase them outright. But unfortunately, many, many young people get carried away with their handy pl
44、astic cards and awake one day to find they are in serious financial debt. Learning how to use credit properly can be a very difficult and painful lesson indeed.Of equal importance is learning how to plan a personal budget. People have to know how to control money; otherwise, it can control them. Stu
45、dents should leave college knowing how to allocate their money for living expenses, insurance, savings, and so forth in order to avoid the oh, no! I am flat broke and I dont get paid again for two weeks! anxiety syndrome.Along with learning about credit and personal financial planning , graduating c
46、ollege students should be trained as consumers. The consumer market today is flooded with a variety of products and services of varying quality and prices. A young person entering the “real world is suddenly faced with difficult decisions about which product to buy or whose services to engage. He is
47、 usually unaware of such things as return policies, guarantees, or repair procedures. Information of this sort is vital knowledge to everyday living.For a newly graduated college student, the “real world“ can be a scary place to be when he or she is faced with such issues as handling credit, plannin
48、g a budget, or knowing what to look for when making a purchase and whom to purchase it from. Entering this “real world could be made less painful if persons were educated in dealing with these areas of daily life. What better place to accomplish this than in college?36 According to the writer, graduating studentsA. will find it hard to get a job with only knowledge gained from collegeB. have insufficient skills and knowledge and do not deserve a college diploma(文凭)C. will not be able to earn enough money to support themselvesD. do not have the necessary knowledge a