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1、任务型阅读1阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后图标中的表格里填入最恰当的单词（每空1 词）。In many parts of the world,there are four seasons:spring,summer,fall and winter.In the U.S.,there are only three:football,basketball and baseball.Thafs not completely true,but almost.Inevery season,Americans have a ball.If you want to know what season it i
2、s,just look at whatpeople are playing.For many Americans,sports do not just occupy the sidelines.They take centercourt.Besides the big three sports,Americans play a variety of other sports.In warm weather,peopleenjoy water sports.Lovers of surfing,sailing and scuba diving flock to the ocean.Swimmers
3、 andwater skiers also revel in the wet stuff.Fishermen try their luck in ponds,lakes and rivers.Inwinter sportsmen delight in freezing fun.From the first snowfall,skiers hit the slopes.Frozenponds and ice rinks become playgrounds fbr skating and hockey.People play indoor sportswhatever the weather.R
4、acquetball,weightlifting and bowling are year-round activities.For many people in the U.S.,sports are not just fbr fiin.Theyre almost a religion.Thousands ofsports fans buy expensive tickets to watch their favorite teams and athletes play in person.Otherfans watch the games at home,glued to their TV
5、 sets.The most devoted sports buffs never miss agame.Many a wife becomes a sports widow during her husbands favorite season.Americasdevotion to athletics has created a new class of wealthy people:professional athletes.Sports starsoften receive million-dollar salaries.Some even make big money appeari
6、ng in advertisements fbrsoft drinks,shoes and even toiletries.football(3)inAmericavariety ofother sports“the big threesportssports are abasketball(2)sailingsportsoutdoorin warmweatherwatersportscoldweatherskiing(5)hockeyscuba diving(4)water skiing(6)sportsweightlifting(7)(8)sports fanswatch games in
7、(10)watch TV at home1 .Sports 2.baseball 3.surfing 4.swimming 5.skating 6.indoor 7.racquetball 8.bowling9.religion 10.person任务型阅读2阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后图标中的表格里填入最恰当的单词(每空1词)。Never go into a supermarket hungry!This is a good piece of advice.If you goshopping for food before lunchtime,youll probably buy more
8、 than you plan to.Unfortunately,however,just this advice isnt enough for consumers these days.Modem shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store.First,you check the weekly newspaper ads.Find out the items that are on sale anddecide if you really need these things.In other
9、 words,dont buy anything just becauseits cheaper than usual!”New and Improved!or All Natural“on the front of apackage influence you.Instead,read the list of ingredients(contents)on the back.Third,compare prices:that is,you should examine the prices of both different brandsand different sizes of the
10、same brand.Another suggestion fbr consumers is to buy ordinary items instead of famousbrands.Ordinary items in supermarkets come in plain packages.These products arecheaper because producers dont spend much money on packing or advertising.Thequality,however,is usually as good as the quality of well-
11、known name brands.In thesame way,in buying clothes,you can often find high quality and low prices in brandsthat are not famous.Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot ofmoney.Although these stores arent very attractive,and they usually do not haveindividual dressing rooms,not on
12、ly are the prices low,but you can often find the samefamous brands that you find in high-priced department stores.Wise consumers read magazine ads and watch TV commercials,but they do thiswith one advantage:knowledge of the psychology behind the ads.In other words,well-informed consumers watch fbr i
13、nformation and check for misinformation.Theyask themselves questions:Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at thebottom of the page?Is there any real information in the commercial,or is theadvertiser simply showing an attractive image?With the answers to these questions,consumers can mak
14、e a wise choice.main topic:suggestions for suggestionsNever go into asupermarketwhen you(2)hungry!need aneducation inhow and hownot to buythings at thestorebuy ordinary itemsinstead of famous(3),read adswith(4)ofthepsychologybehind theads._(5)_for thesuggestionsIt is tobuy more thanyou plan to.consu
15、merscan make awise the prices of(8)items arerelatively lowbecause producersspend_j91_nioneyon packagingadssometimesdont tell the_(10)_1 .consumers/customers 2.feel/are 3.brands.4.knowledge 5.reasons6.probable 7.choice 8,relatively 9.less 10.truth任务型阅读3阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后图标中的表格里填入最恰当的单词(每空1词)。Trees shoul
16、d only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason fbr doing soand,the number of such reasons is small.Pruning involves the cutting away ofovergrown and unwanted branches,and the inexperienced gardener can beencouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily thanfrom
17、leaving the tree to grow in its own way.First,pruning may be done to make sure that trees have desired shape or size.The object may be to get a tree of the right height,and at the same time to help thegrowth of small side branches,which will thicken its appearance or give it a specialshape.Secondly,
18、pruning may be done to make the tree healthier.You may cut outdiseased or dead wood,or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus causewounds.The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that areblocking up the center and so preventing the free movement of air.One result of
19、 pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this providesan easy entry for disease,but it is a wound that will heal.Often there is a race betweenthe healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die,so that there is aperiod when the tree is at risk.It should be the aim of ev
20、ery gardener to reduce thatrisk of death as far as possible.It is important to make the area,which has beenpruned,smooth and clean,for healing will be slowed down by roughness.You shouldallow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the materialsavailable from garden shop
21、s produced especially for this purpose.Pruning is usuallydone in winter,for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interferencefrom the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed.If thisdoes happen,it is,of course,impossible to paint them properly.1.necessa
22、ry 2.Reasons 3.result 4.risk 5.desired6.healthier 7.providing 8.entry 9.smooth 10.afterPruning treesA good gardener prunes a tree when(1)_.(2)_fbr pruning trees.First,make the trees in(5)_shape orsize.Second,make the trees(6)_.One(3)_of pruning trees.An open wound(7)_ easy(8)_for disease.Reduce the(
23、4)_ of the death of atree.Make the wound(9)_and clean.Paint the wound(10)_it dries.任务型阅读4阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后图标中的表格里填入最恰当的单词(每空1词)。Aids(acquired immune deficiency syndrome)is caused by a virus called HIV(humanimmunodeficiency virus),which enters a persons blood and attacks the bodys immune system.There i
24、s no cure fbr HIV or Aids.Sometimes,infected people have no outward symptoms,so theydo not know that they are carriers.One of the first symptoms that most HIV-positive people have is a weakened immune system.As the immune system weakens,it loses the ability to fight illness.Eventually,the immune sys
25、tembecomes so weak that the infected people can become sick very easily,and even common illnesseslike the flu can be quite serious.HIV and Aids are spreading at a frightening rate.The virus is spread in three ways-throughunprotected sex,blood to blood contact and mother-to-child transmission.Nowaday
26、s Aids is a problem all over the world.China has also been affected by the Aidsepidemic.So the government is working hard to control the Aids epidemic,and has opened labs totest and monitor the disease.In 2003,the government also started distributing free medicine toAids patients in need.Apart from
27、government efforts,international help has also been very important in fightingAids in China.Dr David Ho,a Chinese American leading Aids expert,has devoted his body andsoul to bringing technology and international attention to Chinas Aids problem.In addition,since2001,organizations such as the United
28、 Nations and the WHO have done a lot to fight against Aidsin China.UNAIDS,an organization within the United Nations,has been very involved in fighting Aidsand HIV around the world for many years now.The work to control Aids includes providinginfected people with help fi,om doctors and testing fbr pe
29、ople who think they might have HIV orAids.The organization also supports Aids prevention education and sets up treatment centers.The work of international organizations is even more important when you consider howmuch more severe the situation around the world could become.Anyway,educating people at
30、 risk,as well as treating infected people,is the key to stopping the disease in the future.Fill in the blanks with suitable words or phrases according to the text(within five words):Knowledgeabout Aids_A virus called HIVOne early symptom of Aids _(3)_Unprotected sexBlood-to-blood contactMother-to-ch
31、ild transmissionSpeed of spread of Aids _(5)China(6)_Test and monitor of Aids _International helpAn example of Dr.David HoThe UN and the WHOUNAIDSDoctors help and test(8)_(9)_The key to stopping AidsEducation of people at risk(10)_Keys:1.Cause of Aids2.A weakened immune system3.Ways of spread of Aid
32、s4.A frightening rate5.Measures to control Aids6.Government efforts7.Free medicine distribution8.Aids prevention education9.Treatment centers10.Treatment of infected people任务型阅读5阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后图标中的表格里填入最恰当的单词(每空1词)。A new life on the university campusI am a freshman of the English Department at Pujia
33、ng University.Life at the university is soexciting and challenging.There are two campuses fbr our university:one is for freshmen and sophomores and the otheris for juniors,seniors and graduate students.My campus is located on the outskirts of the city,which is a new one,very peaceful and free from t
34、he hustle and bustle of a metropolis.It is freefrom all sorts of distractions and diversions that most city dwellers find it hard to escape or ignore.We have a three-day orientation programme about campus life fbr entering students,including a campus tour in which we can visit libraries,classroom bu
35、ildings,language labs,themultimedia resource center,computer support services,the student club,and the sports stadium.We freshmen have access to all these resources and technical facilities on a regular basis.They areopen to all students.As a matter of fact,were encouraged to make the most of the li
36、braries andtechnical support services on the campus.We all live on campus,as the school rules say that no freshmen should live off campus duringthe weekdays,unless the university authorities give permission.We prefer to eat in schoolcafeterias because there is a variety of foods on the menu,which ch
37、anges every day.Besides,thefood service is much better than that of most secondary schools.For one thing,our campuscafeterias are under the management of a professional food service company with anannually-renewable contract.Being an English major,we have to speak English with our fellow students an
38、d Englishteachers most of the time.We are expected to speak English with all our English teacherswhatever courses they teach.Were also encouraged to speak English in the dorm area as much aspossible.We are not quite used to this“English only environment,though.Anyway,were alltrying very hard.It alwa
39、ys takes us time to adjust to a new environment.We are given Englishlectures and talks which cover a variety of topics.We are encouraged to attend the free discussionsession following each lecture or presentation.Most of the lectures are given by native-speakers,so at the beginning I have much diffi
40、culty in figuring out much of what they say.But I know theyare very good fbr students majoring in English.I like my life in the university and I experience a lot.I will try my best to make my lifecolourful.Fill in each blank with a suitable word:Our campusA three-day orientation programmeSome school
41、 rulesEnglish majorsWe have twocampuses.Mycampus is(I)1 _ onthe outskirts ofthe city.It is anew one and veryP_ andfree from thehustle and bustleof a metropolis.The programme about campus life fbr(3)e_ students whichincludes visiting the(4)m_resource center,computer supportservices,and so on.The fres
42、hmenhave g_ to all theseresources and technical(6)_on a regular basis.Were encouragedto use libraries and technical serviceson the campus.The school rules saythat no(7)_should live off campusduring the weekdays,unless the universityauthorities give _.We eat inthe campus cafeterias.We are not quiteused to this“English only _.Italways takes ustime to(13 45 of energy 一6 fuels 7 of themFeatures 89to theenvironment10energyKeys:1.Sustainable2.sustainable3.Reason4.Definition5.Sources6.Fossil7.Kinds8.nonrenewable9.poisonous10.Renewable