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1、2011杭州中考英语试题及答案一、听短对话，回答问题1.What club do the speakers want to join?A.The music club.B.The art club.C.The chess club.2.When was Lisas photo taken?A.Five years ago.B.Fifteen years ago.C.Fifty years ago.3.What does the woman suggest the man should do?A.Close the window.B.See a doctor.C.Make some medici
2、ne.4.Who won the singing contest yesterday?A.Mary.B.Luke.C.Mark.5.What will the speakers do tomorrow?A.Play table tennis.B.Play volleyball.C.Play football.二、听较长对话，回答问题6.What do we know about the mans bag?A.They are lost.B.Theyre left behind.C.Theyre broken.7.Where does the conversation most probably
3、 take place?A.In New York.B.In Paris.C.In Washington.8.What does the man decide to do in the end?A.Stay in a hotel.B.Wait for his bags.C.Catch the plane.9.What type of scarf does the woman buy?A.A silk one.B.A wool one.C.A cotton one.1 0.How much does the woman pay for the scarf?A.1 0 dollars.B.63 d
4、ollars.C.70 dollars.11.What is the relations hip between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C.Salesman and customer.三、听独白，回答问题1 2.What does the teacher mainly talk about?A.Words and letters.B.Important things in life.C.Getting a full mark in math.1 3.Which of the following wor
5、ds can get a full mark?A.Attitude.B.Hard-work.C.Knowledge.14.What will likely happen if one has a positive attitude?A.Meet more changes.B.Face more problems.C.Have more chances to win.1 5.Which of the following words has the biggest mark?A.Luck.B.Friend.C.Love.四、单项填空1 6.Which of the following phonet
6、ic transcription（音标）is right for the phrase uthe egg”?/D.ye 9/C./ye IT/B./ye ET A./ys 1 8 /1 7.A smile costs nothing,but gives so _.A.little B.few C.many D.much1 8.-Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?-Not at all.I cant have_.A.a worse one B.a better one C.the worse one D.the best one1 9.F
7、or breakfast,I usually have_ and two pieces of bread.A.a cup of mild half B.half a cup of milk C.a half milk cup D.half a milk cup20.John had a short walk after lunch,_?A.did he B.didnt he C.had he D.hadnt he21.The last time I _to the cinema was two years ago.A.go B.have gone C.have been D.went22.-W
8、ill the new iphone cost a lot?-1_think so.Apples products are usually expensive.A.shouldnt B.neednt C.would D.must23.Who is the man_is reading a book over there?A.that B.which C.whose D.what24.Nick,would you mind_those old jeans?They look terrible.A.not to wear B.not wear C.wearing not D.not wearing
9、25.-Big animals can be a lot of trouble.Maybe you should get a small pet,like a goldfish.A.Thats all right.B.Thats a good idea.C.Youre welcome.D.Never mind.26.I really enjoyed your lecture,_there were some parts I didnt quite understand.A.because B.unless C.though D.after27.Its too late to invite an
10、y more people._,you know how Tim hates parties.A.Besides B.However C.Still D.Instead28.I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it_30%of the final exam.A.sets up B.puts up C.uses up D.makes up29.Franklin told them all_to be in Britain again.A.he was how happy B.how happy he was C.ho
11、w was he happy D.he was happy how30.She had to sell the house even though it wa s _her own wishes.A.above B.on C.against D.for五、完形填空Monty was the son of a horse trainer.When he was in his ninth grade,he was asked to write a_31 _ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a
12、 seven-page paper saying that someday hed _32_ a horse ranch（牧场）.He wrote about his dream in great detail and he _33_ drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch withall the buildings.He put a great deal of his _34_ into the project and the next day he handed it in _3 5 histeacher.Two days later he received
13、his paper back.On the front page was a large red F with a_36_ that read,uSee me after class.MThe boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked,u_37_ did I r eceive anF?”The teacher said,uThis is an _38_ dream for a young boy like you.You come from a poor family.Owning a horse ranc
14、h requires a lot of _39_.You have to buy the land.You have to pay forother things.There is no_40_ you could ever do it.Then the teacher added,u_41 _ yourewrite this paper with a more realistic goal,I will reconsider your grade.MThe boy went home and thought about 42_ long and hard.He asked his fathe
15、r what he shoulddo.His father said,uLook,son,you have to make up your own mind on this.However,I think it isa very important 43_ for you.”Finally,after sitting with it for a week,the boy turned in the 44_ paper,making no changes atall.He said to the teacher,uYou can keep the F and VW keep my 1431.A.
16、speech B.paper C.notice D.diary32.A.paint B.win C.own D.sell33.A.just B.almost C.ever D.even34.A.heart B.life C.advice D.trust35.A.to B.with C.from D.for36.A.word B.letter C.note D.post37.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where38.A.unusualB.unforgettable C.unimportant D.unrealistic39.A.moneyB.time C.space D.effo
17、rt40.A.wonderB.way C.problem D.matter41.A.ThoughB.since C.Until D.If42.A.himselfB.him C.it D.itself43.A.changeB.gift C.message D.decision44.A.long B.thick C.same D.correct45.A.grade B.dream C.duty D.secret六、阅读理解AWhen I was a kid in Minnesota,watermelon was expensive.One of my fathers friends,Bernie,
18、was a rich businessman,who owned a large store in St.Paul.Every summer,when the first watermelons arrived,Bernie would call.Dad and I would go toBernie place.WeJ d sit on the edge of the dock（码头）,feet dangling（摇晃）,and got ready fora big meal.Bernie would take his knife,cut our first watermelon,hand
19、us both a big piece and sit down nextto us.Then wed bury our faces in watermelon,eating only the heartthe reddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,most seed-free partand throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man.I always thought it was because he was such asuccessful businessman.Years la
20、ter,I realized that it was not Bernies wealth itself but his way ofdealing with it that my father liked.Bernie knew how to stop working,get together with friendsand eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind.Some of us,no matter how muchmone
21、y we have,will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon.If you donttake the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure,your work isprobably hurting your life.For many years,I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock.I was too busymakin
22、g all the money I could.Well,Tve relearned it.I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasurein the day.Thats the heart of the watermelon.I have learned again to throw the rest away.46.We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling_.A.rel
23、axed B.worried C.hungry D.proud47.How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?A.They ate it in a polite way.B.They only ate its best part.C.They ate every part of it.D.They shared only one piece.48.In the eyes of the writers father,Bernie_.A.was just a rich businessman B.worked hard all the
24、 timeC.lived a rich but healthy life D.knew how to make money49.The underlined part“the heart of the watermelonn in the last paragraph refers to _.A.the best part of the watermelon B.the writers busy lifeC.the writers decision of making money D.the writers hope of enjoying life50.It can be learned f
25、rom the passage that_.A.one has to work hard to reach his goal B.a friend in need is a friend in deedC.watermelon is the healthiest fruit D.one should keep work-life balanceBWhen the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm,they are using electricity that comes fromcowscow manure（粪 月 E）,to be s
26、pecific.Cows produce a lot of wastes.One cow can create 30 gallons of wastes each day.Now imaginethe output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm.Thats really a big amount.When farmers clean their barns,they put the wastes in a big heap,and spread some of them ontheir fields for fertilizer（肥料）.But now pla
27、ces like Blue Spruce Farm have a new way of using cowwastes.They use them to produce electricity.Heres how it works:A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor.uThe cowsarent bothered,0 says Marie Audet.uThey are animals of habit;they get used to it,and just liftone foot and then anot
28、her to let it go by.”The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool.The tankis called a digester（化粪池）because what happens there is just like what happens inside a cow:Bacteria（细菌）get to work and continue to digest the manure.Methane gas（甲烷、沼气）in the atmosphere is
29、 known as a“greenhouse”gas because it keeps heatjust like a greenhouse does,causing our planet to warm up.Thats an environmental concern.But the digester has a good result.Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators（发电机）.At Blue Farm,the generators make enough electricity to power 400 home
30、s.The Audet familysells the extra electricity they cant use themselves.51.We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to _.A.make electricity B.produce fertilizer C.build their farm D.feed the cows52.How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm?A.Marie Audet d
31、oes the work B.The job is done by machineC.The cows lift the cow wastes D.Bacteria get to work on them53.According to the passage,which of the following is changed into electricity?A.The power of moving water.B.The heat of burning coal.C.The power of sunlight.D.The heat of the methane gas54.The new
32、way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best descr ibed as_.A.reducing B.saving C.recycling D.changing55.What is the main purpose for writing the passage?A.To introduce a new way of making electricity B.To explain how a new energy works betterC.To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm D.To
33、 explain the reasons for green houseeffectC第二节：请仔细阅读第56-60题中各人的情况说明，从 AF 六个套餐菜单中为各位选出符合要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。56.Li Jing,a thin girl,likes French fries,fruits and ice-cream.She doesnt like rice.She oftenfeels tired and doctor suggests that she eat some more meat such as beef or pork.57.Peng Tao,a heavy b
34、oy,likes hamburgers,hotdogs and pizzas very much.Chocolate is hisfavorite.But his parents dont want him to eat too much,especially ice-cream.58.Zhang Qi,a tall girl,likes running.Her favorite food is pizza.She exercises a lot and eats a lot.She likes coffee and she only drinks apple juice when she h
35、as to.59.Bai Lei,a hungry boy,cant live without rice and never eats seafood.He likes orange juice butnot apple.He doesnt want to spend more than 10 dollars for one meal.60.Ding Yi is a 1 6-year-old girl.Her family dont eat pork.She likes fish and potato chips.Herfavorite drink is milkshake.七、选词填空(he
36、,the,grow,high,until,one,fail,loud,speech,when)Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest.On May 29,1 953 he climbed andmeasured 61)_highest mountain then known to man29,000 feet straight up.He wasspoken 62)_of for his efforts when he came back.He even made advertisements for bigcom
37、panies.However,63)_we read his book,High Adventure,we dont understand thatHillary had to grow into this success.You see,in 1 952 he tried to climb Mount Everest,but 64)_.A few weeks later a group inEngland asked him to give a 65)_to its members.Hillary was given a warm welcome66)_ walking on stage.P
38、eople there thought him as a hero,but Edmund Hillary saw67)_ as a failure.He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of thestage.He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain.He said in a 68)_voice,Mount Everest,you beat me the 69)_time,but TH beat you the next time becau
39、seyouve 70)_all you are going to grow,but Im still growing!”八、单词拼写71.My mother is a te acher and she has t_ English in this school for 20 years.72.The n_ side of the building gets less sun than the south.73.If the sky is c_,theres no rain or cloud and you can see very far.74.Bella can speak two I_,F
40、rench and Chinese.75.S_can be used for making food and drinks sweet.76.Susan was born in a v_but she works in the city now.77.Jack is the tallest a_the three students.78.Please dont make a n_ because the baby is sleeping now.79.It is reported that two men were killed in a car a_early this morning.80
41、.My doctor advised me to take the medicine t_ a day,in the morning and evening.九、书面表达一家英语杂志社正在调查不同国家孩子母亲节给妈妈送礼物的情况。假如你是林超，请根据表中的信息并结合自身看法，给杂志社写一封信。Country Gifts ReasonsAnita(UK)A green scarf 1.need one2.favorite colorJacob(USA)A hand-made card 1.mean a lot2.easy to makeLin Chao(China).1.2.注意：1.内容必须包括表格中的信息；2.开头已经为你写好，你只需接着写；3.词数：70个左右。开头和结尾部分的内容不计入总词汇。Dear editor,I am writing to tell you about how children from different countries choose gifts for their motherson Mothers Day.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Lin Chao