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1、Non-finite Verbs in writing非谓语动词在写作中的应用非谓语动词在写作中的应用 Using solar panels to get energy from the sun,solar cars look similar to ordinary cars,but they have several advantages.They produce little noise and no air pollution,which is great for the environment.In addition,solar cars are easy to drive and p
2、ark as they are comparatively small.However,not only are they much more expensive to buy than normal cars,but also they are less powerful,with a top speed of only 70 km/h.The biggest problem is that they can only be driven about 100km before their battery needs recharging/to be recharged.周测基础写作范文周测基
3、础写作范文：句子表达有何亮点？句子表达有何亮点？Teaching goal:Master the use of non-finite verbs in writing.Important point:Three forms of non-finite verbs.Difficult point:How to use non-finite verbs to make sentences.Forms of non-finite verbs V-ingV-edto Ve.g.work-working-worked-to work高考非谓语动词回顾高考非谓语动词回顾1.(全国全国)The childr
4、en all turned back_(look)at the famous actress as she entered the classroom.2.(北京北京)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _(grow)on his own farm.3.(上海上海)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，_(kill)all four people on board.4.(广广东东)Your composition is good bu
5、t your handwriting still requires _(improve).5.(福建福建)She returned home from the office，only _(find)the door open and something missing.to lookto findkillingimprovinggrown 1.Looking from the top of mountain,the city is beautiful.2.In my opinion,climb mountain is an enjoyable thing.3.Which team is goo
6、d at cooking?A team called itself the supper cook.Correction写作中非谓语动词常见的错误写作中非谓语动词常见的错误1、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致Looking from the top of mountain,the city is beautiful.Looked from the top of mountain,the city is beautiful.写作中非谓语动词常见的错误写作中非谓语动词常见的错误2、用动词原形充当主语、表语和宾语、用动词原形充当主语、表语和宾语2.In my opini
7、on,climb mountain is an enjoyable thing.In my opinion,climbing mountain is an enjoyable thing.写作中非谓语动词常见的错误写作中非谓语动词常见的错误3、主动、被动含义混淆、主动、被动含义混淆 A team calling itself the supper cook.3.Which team is good at cooking?A team called itself the supper cook.A team called the supper cook.1.It is high time we
8、took part in some activities.We want to make ourselves more healthy.2.A girl climbed so hard that she lost her temper.She complained about the long walk.3.The monitor has set a good example for us.Therefore,the monitor deserves the honor and we should learn from her.Connection It is high time we too
9、k part in some activities.We want to make ourselves more healthy.It is high time we took part in some activities to make ourselves more healthy.+目的状语目的状语 Wangqi climbed so hard that she lost her temper.She complained about the long walk.Wangqi got so angry that she lost her temper,complaining about
10、the long walk.伴随状语伴随状语 +The monitor has set a good example for us.Therefore,the monitor deserves the honor and we should learn from her.Having set a good example for us,the monitor deserves the honor and we should learn from her.原因状语原因状语 +play musicmakehappyPlaying music makes themhappy._ by the rep
11、orter from CCTV,the man said he was very happy.(interview)InterviewedMoyan stood there _ by many reporters.surroundedHaving listened to the song called“Gangnam Style”,we burst out laughing.用非谓语结构美化句子用非谓语结构美化句子1.因为因为在这国家又没有朋友在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不可，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。能的。Because she has no friend in the co
12、untry,she found it impossible to find a job.2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能来激发，老师竭尽所能来激发(arouse)他们的兴趣。他们的兴趣。The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest.3.这本这本用简易英语写成的用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂书很容易读懂The book,which was written in simple English,is ea
13、sy to understand.4.他们是他们是来自于几个国家的来自于几个国家的游客。游客。They are visitors who come from several countries.用非谓语结构美化句子用非谓语结构美化句子1.因为因为在这国家又没有朋友在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。到工作是不可能的。Because she has no friend in the country,shefound it impossible to find a job.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构Having no friend in the country,she f
14、ound it impossible to find a job.2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽，老师竭尽所能来激发所能来激发(arouse)他们的兴趣。他们的兴趣。The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构Finding students sleepy in the afternoon,the teacher did everything he could to aro
15、use their interest.3.这本这本用简易英语写成的用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂书很容易读懂The book,which was written in simple English,is easy to understand.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构The book,written in simple English,is easy to understand.4.他们是他们是来自于几个国家的来自于几个国家的游客。游客。They are visitors who come from several countries.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构They are visitors c
16、oming from several countries.1.Its high time that we took part in some activities to make ourselves more healthy.2.Wangqi got so angry that she lost her temper,complaining about the long walk.3.Having set a good example for us,the monitor deserves the honor and we should learn from her.4.Playing mus
17、ic makes them happy.5.Interviewed by the reporter from CCTV,the man said he was very happy.6.Moyan stood there surrounded by many reporters.7.Having listened to the song called“Gangnam Style”,we burst out laughing.8.Having no friend in the country,she found it impossible to find a job.9.Finding stud
18、ents sleepy in the afternoon,the teacher did everything he could to arouse their interest.10.The book,written in simple English,is easy to understand.11.They are visitors coming from several countries.高考临近，保持良好的心态有助于减轻高考临近，保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑，还能增强克服困难的勇气焦虑，还能增强克服困难的勇气。Step1：拆分成几拆分成几个简单句个简单句(中文中文)高考临近。高考临
19、近。保持良好的心态很重要。保持良好的心态很重要。它有助于减轻焦虑它有助于减轻焦虑（relax）和勇敢地克服困难和勇敢地克服困难。Step2：分别翻译这几个简单句分别翻译这几个简单句National College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Step3：合并句子合并句子 With National College Entrance Examination coming,i
20、t is important to have a right attitude to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.National College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Sentence1:Step3：合并句子合并句子 With College Entrance Examination coming,it is i
21、mportant to have a right attitude which helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Sentence2:建议建议 有足够的睡眠是必要的。有足够的睡眠是必要的。原因原因1.它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。
22、2.保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作的基础。的基础。（20112011高考模拟）高考模拟）要求要求：1.1.用用2-32-3句句话话表达表格内容表达表格内容 2.2-32.2-3句句话要有话要有连贯性连贯性Having a try建议建议 有足够的睡眠是必要的。有足够的睡眠是必要的。原因原因1.它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。2.保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作的基础。的基础。Having a tryIt is necessary to have enough sleep.Having enough s
23、leep is necessary.It will be an effective way to improve our learning in the class.Keeping healthy is the base for our further study and work.To Keep healthy is the base for our further study and work.Passage：Having enough sleep is necessary,because it will be an effective way to improve our learnin
24、g in the class.Moreover,to keep healthy is the base for our further study and work.Tip:Never ignore the conjunction.基础写作：用英语写一篇关于四川地震的简介：用英语写一篇关于四川地震的简介：写作内容：写作内容：2008年年5月月12日，一场特大地震袭击了四川日，一场特大地震袭击了四川省。省。地震造成了成千上万人无家可归。大量地震造成了成千上万人无家可归。大量的人员受伤，甚至丧命。为了营救那些受困和的人员受伤，甚至丧命。为了营救那些受困和被埋的人，政府及时采取有效的措施，派遣士被埋
25、的人，政府及时采取有效的措施，派遣士兵到受灾地区。听到这个噩耗后，全世界的人兵到受灾地区。听到这个噩耗后，全世界的人们都伸出了援助之手。尽管他们失去了一切，们都伸出了援助之手。尽管他们失去了一切，但他们正全力以赴。他们克服重重困难，重建但他们正全力以赴。他们克服重重困难，重建家园。家园。参考词汇：参考词汇：袭击：袭击：hit/strike 受灾地区受灾地区:the earthquake-stricken area 整合成整合成5个句子：个句子：1、2008年年5月月12日，一场特大地震袭击了四日，一场特大地震袭击了四川省，造成了成千上万人无家可归。川省，造成了成千上万人无家可归。2、大量的人员
26、受伤，甚至丧命。、大量的人员受伤，甚至丧命。3、为了营救那些受困和被埋的人，政府及时、为了营救那些受困和被埋的人，政府及时采取有效的措施，派遣士兵到受灾地区。采取有效的措施，派遣士兵到受灾地区。4、听到这个噩耗后，全世界的人们都伸出了、听到这个噩耗后，全世界的人们都伸出了援助之手。援助之手。5、尽管他们失去了一切，但他们正全力以赴，、尽管他们失去了一切，但他们正全力以赴，克服重重困难，重建家园。克服重重困难，重建家园。On May 12th,2008,a worst earthquake struck Sichuan Province，causing thousands of people h
27、omeless.A great number of people were injured or even killed.To rescue the trapped and buried people,the government immediately took effective measures,sending the soldiers to the earthquake-stricken areas.Hearing the terrible news,the people all over the world came together to help them.Although having lost everything,they are trying their best to overcome all kinds of difficulties to rebuild their home.Rewrite the composition and hand it in.Homework