《非谓语动词用在写作中精选文档.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《非谓语动词用在写作中精选文档.ppt（35页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、非谓语动词用在写作中本讲稿第一页，共三十五页 Using solar panels to get energy from the sun,solar cars look similar to ordinary cars,but they have several advantages.They produce little noise and no air pollution,which is great for the environment.In addition,solar cars are easy to drive and park as they are comparatively
2、 small.However,not only are they much more expensive to buy than normal cars,but also they are less powerful,with a top speed of only 70 km/h.The biggest problem is that they can only be driven about 100km before their battery needs recharging/to be recharged.周测基础写作范文周测基础写作范文：句子表达有何亮点？句子表达有何亮点？本讲稿第二
3、页，共三十五页本讲稿第三页，共三十五页Teaching goal:Master the use of non-finite verbs in writing.Important point:Three forms of non-finite verbs.Difficult point:How to use non-finite verbs to make sentences.本讲稿第四页，共三十五页Forms of non-finite verbs V-ingV-edto Ve.g.work-working-worked-to work本讲稿第五页，共三十五页高考非谓语动词回顾高考非谓语动词回
4、顾1.(全国全国)The children all turned back_(look)at the famous actress as she entered the classroom.2.(北京北京)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _(grow)on his own farm.3.(上海上海)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，_(kill)all four people on board.4.(广广东东)Your com
5、position is good but your handwriting still requires _(improve).5.(福建福建)She returned home from the office，only _(find)the door open and something missing.to lookto findkillingimprovinggrown本讲稿第六页，共三十五页 1.Looking from the top of mountain,the city is beautiful.2.In my opinion,climb mountain is an enjo
6、yable thing.3.Which team is good at cooking?A team called itself the supper cook.Correction本讲稿第七页，共三十五页写作中非谓语动词常见的错误写作中非谓语动词常见的错误1、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致Looking from the top of mountain,the city is beautiful.Looked from the top of mountain,the city is beautiful.本讲稿第八页，共三十五页写作中非谓语动词常见的错误写作中非
7、谓语动词常见的错误2、用动词原形充当主语、表语和宾语、用动词原形充当主语、表语和宾语2.In my opinion,climb mountain is an enjoyable thing.In my opinion,climbing mountain is an enjoyable thing.本讲稿第九页，共三十五页写作中非谓语动词常见的错误写作中非谓语动词常见的错误3、主动、被动含义混淆、主动、被动含义混淆 A team calling itself the supper cook.3.Which team is good at cooking?A team called itself
8、the supper cook.A team called the supper cook.本讲稿第十页，共三十五页1.It is high time we took part in some activities.We want to make ourselves more healthy.2.A girl climbed so hard that she lost her temper.She complained about the long walk.3.The monitor has set a good example for us.Therefore,the monitor de
9、serves the honor and we should learn from her.Connection本讲稿第十一页，共三十五页 It is high time we took part in some activities.We want to make ourselves more healthy.It is high time we took part in some activities to make ourselves more healthy.+目的状语目的状语 本讲稿第十二页，共三十五页 Wangqi climbed so hard that she lost her
10、 temper.She complained about the long walk.Wangqi got so angry that she lost her temper,complaining about the long walk.伴随状语伴随状语 +本讲稿第十三页，共三十五页 The monitor has set a good example for us.Therefore,the monitor deserves the honor and we should learn from her.Having set a good example for us,the monitor
11、 deserves the honor and we should learn from her.原因状语原因状语 +本讲稿第十四页，共三十五页play musicmakehappyPlaying music makes themhappy.本讲稿第十五页，共三十五页_ by the reporter from CCTV,the man said he was very happy.(interview)Interviewed本讲稿第十六页，共三十五页Moyan stood there _ by many reporters.surrounded本讲稿第十七页，共三十五页Having list
12、ened to the song called“Gangnam Style”,we burst out laughing.本讲稿第十八页，共三十五页用非谓语结构美化句子用非谓语结构美化句子1.因为因为在这国家又没有朋友在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。Because she has no friend in the country,she found it impossible to find a job.2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能来激发，老师竭尽所能来激发(arouse)他们他们的兴趣。的兴趣。The
13、 teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest.3.这本这本用简易英语写成的用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂书很容易读懂The book,which was written in simple English,is easy to understand.4.他们是他们是来自于几个国家的来自于几个国家的游客。游客。They are visitors who come from several countries.本讲稿第十九页，共三十五页用非谓语结
14、构美化句子用非谓语结构美化句子1.因为因为在这国家又没有朋友在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。作是不可能的。Because she has no friend in the country,shefound it impossible to find a job.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构Having no friend in the country,she found it impossible to find a job.本讲稿第二十页，共三十五页2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所，老师竭尽所能来激发能来激发(arouse)
15、他们的兴趣。他们的兴趣。The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构Finding students sleepy in the afternoon,the teacher did everything he could to arouse their interest.本讲稿第二十一页，共三十五页3.这本这本用简易英语写成的用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂书很容易读懂The book,which was wri
16、tten in simple English,is easy to understand.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构The book,written in simple English,is easy to understand.本讲稿第二十二页，共三十五页4.他们是他们是来自于几个国家的来自于几个国家的游客。游客。They are visitors who come from several countries.用非谓语结构用非谓语结构They are visitors coming from several countries.本讲稿第二十三页，共三十五页1.Its high time th
17、at we took part in some activities to make ourselves more healthy.2.Wangqi got so angry that she lost her temper,complaining about the long walk.3.Having set a good example for us,the monitor deserves the honor and we should learn from her.本讲稿第二十四页，共三十五页4.Playing music makes them happy.5.Interviewed
18、 by the reporter from CCTV,the man said he was very happy.6.Moyan stood there surrounded by many reporters.7.Having listened to the song called“Gangnam Style”,we burst out laughing.本讲稿第二十五页，共三十五页8.Having no friend in the country,she found it impossible to find a job.9.Finding students sleepy in the
19、afternoon,the teacher did everything he could to arouse their interest.10.The book,written in simple English,is easy to understand.11.They are visitors coming from several countries.本讲稿第二十六页，共三十五页高考临近，保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑，高考临近，保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑，还能增强克服困难的勇气还能增强克服困难的勇气。Step1：拆分成几个简单句：拆分成几个简单句(中文中文)高考临近。高考临近。保持
20、良好的心态很重要。保持良好的心态很重要。它有助于减轻焦虑它有助于减轻焦虑（relax）和勇敢地克服困难和勇敢地克服困难。Step2：分别翻译这几个简单句：分别翻译这几个简单句National College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.本讲稿第二十七页，共三十五页Step3：合并句子：合并句子 With National College Entrance Examinat
21、ion coming,it is important to have a right attitude to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.National College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Sentence1:本讲稿第二十八页，共三十五页Step3：合并句子：合并句子 With College Entrance
22、 Examination coming,it is important to have a right attitude which helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.College Entrance Examination is coming.It is important to have a right attitude.It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.Sentence2:本讲稿第二十九页，共三十五页建议建议 有足够的睡眠是必要的。有足够的睡眠
23、是必要的。原因原因1.它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。2.保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作的基础。的基础。（20112011高考模拟）高考模拟）要求：要求：1.1.用用2-32-3句话句话表达表格内容表达表格内容 2.2-32.2-3句话要有句话要有连贯性连贯性Having a try本讲稿第三十页，共三十五页建议建议 有足够的睡眠是必要的。有足够的睡眠是必要的。原因原因1.它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。2.保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作的基础。的基础。Having a
24、tryIt is necessary to have enough sleep.Having enough sleep is necessary.It will be an effective way to improve our learning in the class.Keeping healthy is the base for our further study and work.To Keep healthy is the base for our further study and work.本讲稿第三十一页，共三十五页 Passage：Having enough sleep i
25、s necessary,because it will be an effective way to improve our learning in the class.Moreover,to keep healthy is the base for our further study and work.Tip:Never ignore the conjunction.本讲稿第三十二页，共三十五页基础写作：用英语写一篇关于四川地震的简介：用英语写一篇关于四川地震的简介：写作内容：写作内容：2008年年5月月12日，一场特大地震袭击了四川日，一场特大地震袭击了四川省。省。地震造成了成千上万人无家
26、可归。大量地震造成了成千上万人无家可归。大量的人员受伤，甚至丧命。为了营救那些受困和的人员受伤，甚至丧命。为了营救那些受困和被埋的人，政府及时采取有效的措施，派遣士被埋的人，政府及时采取有效的措施，派遣士兵到受灾地区。听到这个噩耗后，全世界的人兵到受灾地区。听到这个噩耗后，全世界的人们都伸出了援助之手。尽管他们失去了一切，们都伸出了援助之手。尽管他们失去了一切，但他们正全力以赴。他们克服重重困难，重建但他们正全力以赴。他们克服重重困难，重建家园。家园。参考词汇：参考词汇：袭击：袭击：hit/strike 受灾地区受灾地区:the earthquake-stricken area 本讲稿第三十三
27、页，共三十五页整合成整合成5个句子：个句子：1、2008年年5月月12日，一场特大地震袭击了四日，一场特大地震袭击了四川省，造成了成千上万人无家可归。川省，造成了成千上万人无家可归。2、大量的人员受伤，甚至丧命。、大量的人员受伤，甚至丧命。3、为了营救那些受困和被埋的人，政府及时、为了营救那些受困和被埋的人，政府及时采取有效的措施，派遣士兵到受灾地区。采取有效的措施，派遣士兵到受灾地区。4、听到这个噩耗后，全世界的人们都伸出了、听到这个噩耗后，全世界的人们都伸出了援助之手。援助之手。5、尽管他们失去了一切，但他们正全力以赴，、尽管他们失去了一切，但他们正全力以赴，克服重重困难，重建家园。克服重
28、重困难，重建家园。本讲稿第三十四页，共三十五页On May 12th,2008,a worst earthquake struck Sichuan Province，causing thousands of people homeless.A great number of people were injured or even killed.To rescue the trapped and buried people,the government immediately took effective measures,sending the soldiers to the earthquake-stricken areas.Hearing the terrible news,the people all over the world came together to help them.Although having lost everything,they are trying their best to overcome all kinds of difficulties to rebuild their home.本讲稿第三十五页，共三十五页