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1、u1.quarteru1)quarter 作名词,译为“四分之一、一刻钟”。u有四分之一的苹果是青的。uA quarter of the apples are green.u七点一刻了。uIts a quarter past seven.u2)quarter作动词,译为“把四等分”。u我们应该把这个菠萝分成四等份。uWe should quarter the pineapple.u2、tasteu1)taste做行为动词,意为“吃,品尝,喝,”等。u我尝到了酸味sour。uItastesomethingsour.uSometimeswhenyouareill,youcanttasteprope
2、rly.u有时生病时吃什么都没有滋味。u2)taste做系动词时,+n./adj.构成主系表结构;意为“吃起来,尝起来”。u这汤的味道不错。uThesouptastesgood.u比萨饼很好吃delicious。uThepizzatastesdelicious.u3)taste作名词,意为“味道,味觉,品味”等。u我喜欢苹果的味道。uIlikethetasteofapple.u她在服装dress方面有最好的的品味。uShehasthebesttasteindress.u3、lifelifeulife名词,作“生活”讲时,是u不可数名词;作“生命”讲时u是可数名词,其复数是u“lives”。u生
3、活像一次旅行journey。uLifeislikeajourney.u三人丧失他们的生命。uThreepeoplelosttheirlivesu拓展:常见的life词组ulivealifeu过的日子uloseoneslifeu丧生usaveoneslifeu救的命ugiveoneslifeu献身ucomebacktolifeu复活u4、eitheroru1)“eitheror”意为“要么要么;或者或者;不是就是”,用来连接两个并列的词、短语或者句子。u你要么喝茶,要么喝咖啡。uYou either have tea or coffee.(have coffee)u你要么马上at once走,要
4、么等到明天。uYou either go at once or wait untill tomorrow.u2)“eitheror”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词就近一致。u要么他对,要么你对uEither he or you are right.u要么你对,要么他对。uEither you or he is right.u5、be good forube good for +sth.u意为“对有好处,对有益处”u反义词为be bad for,意为“对有害处”。u垃圾食品对我们的健康没有好处。uJunk food is not good for our health.u吸烟对你有害。uSmoki
5、ng is bad for you.u拓展:常见的good 词组还有:u1)be good at u擅长u她擅长英语。uShe is good at English.u2)be good with u与相处的好u他与这些孩子处得很好。uHe is very good with the children.u6、half a(an)+名词单数:半个uone and a half+名词复数形式:一个半ua+名词单数+andahalf:一个半u一个半月uOneandahalfmonths=Amonthandahalfu比一个多就算复数u一天半uOneandahalfdays=Adayandahalfu
6、六个半小时usix and a half hours/six hours and a halfu7、sometimes和sometime区别:uSometimes:有时;不时 频度副词 uSometime:在某个时候 时间副词uKate will be back _ in FebruaryuJoan goes to school on foot,but _ by bike.sometimesometimesometimes su 8、What a funny time to have breakfast!u吃早饭的时间是多么有趣呀!感叹句u 一、一、由由whatwhat引导的感叹句:引导的感叹
7、句:whatwhat意为意为 多多么么 用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加可数名词前要加a/an,a/an,这类句子的结构形式是:这类句子的结构形式是:uwhat+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语(it is/they are).u多么聪明的姑娘呀!u What a clever girl she is!u多么有趣的故事呀!uWhataninterestingstoryitis!u他们是多么好的孩子呀!(复数)uWhatgoodchildrentheyare!u多么漂亮的花呀!(复数)uWhatbeautifulflowersth
8、eyare!u多么美味的食物呀!uWhatdeliciousfooditis!u多么大heavy的雪呀!uWhatheavysnowitis!u二、由how引导的感叹句:how意为多么,用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。形式是:uHow+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语u今天多么冷呀!uHowcolditistoday!u多么漂亮的图画呀!uHownicethepicturesare!u他们看起来多么高兴呀!uHowhappytheylook!u她唱得多好呀!uHowwellshesings!u他们干得多么起劲hard呀uHowhardtheyareworkingnow!u感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。u多么红的苹果呀!(复数)uWhatredapples!u好凉快呀!uHowcool!u9、学校九点开始上课。uSchoolstartsatnineoclock.u谢谢你的来信。uThanksforyourletter.uThanksfor+sth.u+doingu相当于Thankyouforsth/doingsth