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1、2023年广东省惠州市中考英语模拟试卷一、听力理解听单句话（本题有5 小题，每小题1 分，共 5 分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍.1.Where did Leo go?2.What time is it now in New York?3.Which picture is the speaker talking about?4.What does the speaker ask John to do?5.Who would Nancy like to help this afternoon?II.听 对 话（本题
2、有10小题，每小题1 分，共 10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每段对话听两遍.6.What did Bob do last night?A.Went to the concert.B.Went to the cinema.C.Went shopping第1页 共3 9页7.Why do they want to open the window?A.Its too hot.B.Its too dark.C.Its too noisy outside.8.What is Linda going to be
3、 in the future?A.A singer.B.A doctor.C.A writer.9.What did the doctor ask the boy to drink more?A.Juice.B.Honey.C.Hot water.10.How long has Susans father lived in Shanghai?A.Since she was seven.B.For two months.C.For ten years.11.(2 分)(1)What does the man want to buy?A.A pair of glasses.B.A pair of
4、shoes.C.pair of jeans(2)What color would the man like?A.BlackB.White.C.Red12.(3 分)(1)Why doesnt Ann eat too many peaches in summer?A.Because they are too expensive to eat.B,Because she does not like peaches at all.C.Because eating too many may make her uncomfortable.(2)What may we feel if we eat too
5、 many peaches?A.Very hot.第2页 共3 9页B.Very angry.C.Very thirsty.(3)What fruit is good for people in summer?A.Peaches.B.PearsC.Apples.I ll听独白(本题有10小题，每小题5 分，共 10分)根据所听内容，在每小题给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍.13.(5 分)(1)Australian kids love summer becauseA.they can enjoy themselves on the b
6、eachB.there are no exams during summer vacationC.the weather in summer is always nice(2)Last year,the speaker traveled toA.Sydney Harbour BridgeB Sydney Opera HouseC.Hawkesbury River(3)The speaker got up to swim atA.6 a.m.B.6：15 a.m.C.6：45 am(4)brought the speakers family closer together.A.PicnicB.S
7、occer gamesC.Water sports(5)During the afternoon,the speakers familyA.swim in the waterB.read under the treeC.talk and laugh14.(5 分)(1)The old woman l i ved.第3页 共3 9页A.in a little houseB.in a villageC.in a big city(2)Bill was and asked the old woman for help.A.very hungryB,so angryC.too tired(3)Bill
8、 came back to the old womans door agai n.A.one year laterB.ten months laterC.ten years later(4)Now,Bill is very hungryB.a rich farmerC.a potato seller(5)From the story,we can learn that the old woman was.A.dangerousB.very richC.very kindIV 听填信息(本题有5 小题，每小题5 分，共 5 分)你将听到的是一段学校介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡.请根据短
9、文内容，将所缺信息填入相应横线上，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上.短文听两遍.15.(5 分)你将听到的是一段学校介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡.Sunny Language School*Schedule*From 8：30 to 11：30/earn English in the(1).*At 12：00：(2).In the evenings：be tree to do what you want.Youd better not go out(3)late alone*Others第4页 共3 9页*Have an exam(4)for a month,which wil
10、l be held at the end of each month*It will be a group work about survey.*Contact number*(5)_二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.16.Jane,honest child,bought useful dictionary yesterday.()A.a；aB.an；anC.a；anD.an；a17.A group of_ are talking with two_()A German,French
11、menB.Frenchmen,GermansC.Frenchman，GermanD.Germans,Frenchman18.The accident happened a cold winter early morning.()A.in B.at C.on D.for19.-Is that lady with glasses English teacher?-No,she isnt.is the lady in a red d ress.()A.your；Ours B.yours；OurC.your；Our D.yours；Ours20.Nearly of the earth is cover
12、ed by sea,but 95 percent of it saltyw ater.()A.three fourth；is B.three fourths；isC.three fourth；are D.three fourths；are21.-I called you at 5：00 yesterday afternoon,but no one answered.-Sorry,I football with my friends at that tim e.()A.play B.playedC.will play D.was playing22.-What do you think of y
13、our Junior Middle School life?-I think it is colorful,I am always b u sy.()A.if B.though C.while D.until23.-You have a nice car.第5页 共3 9页-Thank you.Iit fbr less than one m onth.()A.boughtB have boughtC.hadD.have had24.I like playing ping-pong.I find it enjoyable.it every d a y.()A.practiseB.practisi
14、ngC.to practiseD.practise25.The Yellow river is the secondriver in C hina.()A.longB longerC.longestD.the longest26.-I saw John in the park this morning.be him.He has gone to HongKong.()A.cantB.canC.mustntD.must27.Have you heard about the TV program Readeris very popular now?()A.whichB.whoC.where28.P
15、aperfirst_ about 2000years ago in C hina.()A.is；creatingB.is；createdC.has；createdD.was；created29.-Jack,could you tell mefbr travelling this summer?-We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in H ainan.()A.where your family will goB how will your family goC.how your family will goD.where will your fami
16、ly go30.-Sorry,I cant go with you today.There will be an important meeting tomorrow.Maybe next tim e.()A.It doesn*t matterB.My pleasureC.Don*t think soD.Sorry to hear that三、完形填空（10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.31.(10 分)An Mingzhong,a 12-year-old boy from Sichuan used to be
17、 lazy.In his own第6页 共3 9页words,he(1)did any housework,But now,things have(2).Hehas a list of housework to do,such as washing dishes,cooking,making the bed and soon.All of these tasks have become(3)his daily life.This big change is the result of a new program at his school.Starting from last semester
18、(学期)，Dazhou No.l Middle School has made(4)part of its students homeworkin order to improve their life skills.At the beginning of each month,every(5)gets a list of housework to do everyweekend.Their parents help them keep with their performance.Some of them are quitespecific(具体),(6)cleaning out the f
19、loor,washing cups and cooking food.Onholidays like Mothers Day,students are asked to prepare(7)for their mothers.Wang Yixi,13,has learned several life skills through the program,includingcooking.I used to be(8)of fire,she said.But she managed to overcome her fearand(9)her cooking tasks.At the same t
20、ime,she has also learned how tired her mother gets after doing houseworkevery day.On Mothers Day,she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks.Tve begunto better understand my parents and want to help(10)more,she said.This programreally helps students grow up.(1)A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.seldo
21、m(2)A.happenedB.changedC.beganD.stoppedA.parts ofB.lots ofc.dozens ofD.kinds of(4)A.washingB.cleaningc.homeworkD.housework(5)A.parentB.teacherc.studentD.friend(6)A.such asB.much asc.as wellD.as for(7)A.flowersB.dressesc.giftsD.cakes(8)A.fondB.afraidc.proudD.tired(9)A.stopBpleteD.lose(10)A.themB.usc.
22、himD.her第7页 共3 9页四、阅读理解（30分）阅读A B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.32.（10 分）Ifs not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming,our school is now requiring every student to form ahabit of sorting the waste.Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors
23、 of rubbish binsfor different kinds of rubbish.The red is for harmful waste；the blue is for waste that can berecycled（循环再用）；the green is for kitchen waste；the yellow is for other waste.The followings are some instructions for you.Glass：Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bot
24、tles.Warning：Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste.Paper：Newspapers,magazines,boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning：Paper tissues and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separateiy-PMD waste：Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes
25、 are used to make newpackaging.Warning：Plastic pots（e.g.yoghurt pots）,plastic bags must not be included with the PMDwaste.Harmful waste：out-of-date drugs,used batteries（电池），paint and oil Besides,if you dont need your old bikes at alb our school volunteers will collectthem.Were going to fix them up a
26、nd then give them away to kids who dont have enoughmoney for a bike.To find out more about recycling,you can visit our school website.56.According to the passage,the fish bones（骨）should be thrown in the bin.A.redB.blueC.green第8页 共3 9页D.yellow57.From the passage,we can see t hat do harm to the enviro
27、nment.A.paper tissuesB.empty bottlesC.drink boxesD.out-of-date drugs58.Which of the following is true?A.All kinds of paper can be recycled.B.Used batteries should be thrown into the blue bins.C.There is information about recycling on the school website.D.Mirrors and light bulbs can be made into new
28、glass bottles.59.If you give your old bike to the volunteers,it will be.A sold to collect money for the poor kidsB.given away immediatelyto the poor kidsC.fixed up and given back to you for freeD.fixed up and given away to the poor kids60.The main purpose of this passage is.A.to introduce waste sort
29、ing to the studentsB.to look for volunteers for waste sortingC.to introduce the World Environment DayD.to advertise glass,paper and plastic products.33.（10 分）The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time,they decidedto stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English
30、.This was because theywere now living in an English-speaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults,and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit theirfamily and friends.But they can*t communicate with them.Unfortunately this iscommon.When people move to new countries,they often leave their own cu
31、stoms andmother language behind.This is a mistake because there are many benefits to know more thanone language.第9页 共3 9页One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate withmore people around the world.You dont have to depend on others to talk for you,so you aremore inde
32、pendent.People who know only one language must use others to help themcommunicate.Furthermore,speaking the second language also allows people to experience othercultures and customs more effectively.Local expressions,vocabulary,and even jokes canhave a powerful effect on a person understanding of ot
33、her cultures.So of othercultures,knowing more than one language increases your knowledgeFinally,having more multi-language speakers improves relationships betweencountries.If people from different countries can communicate well,the world can becomecloser.Countries will then have more respect for eac
34、h other and better understand each other*s problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.In fact,there are nodisadvantages.It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language.Its evenworse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
35、(1)Whafs the passage mainly about?A.The benefits of learning other languages.B.The reasons why people come to America.C.The importance of learning English.D.How to learn another language.(2)The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order toA.discuss the need of teaching a new langua
36、geB introduce the passage*s main characters to the readersC.describe the advantage of moving to another countryD.show the problem of speaking only one language(3)The underlined phraseMmulti-language speakers means people who know.A.their mother languageB.a new languageC.more than one language第1 0页 共
37、3 9页D.body language(4)According to the passage,if you can speak more than one language,you can.A.find a better jobB.make more friendsC.better understand historyD.communicate more independently(5)Based on the last paragraph,which of the following is the worst?A.Not knowing another language.B.Forgetti
38、ng ones mother language.C.Refusing to learn another language.D.Failing to communicate with others.一、配对阅读.左栏是五个人的介绍，右栏是七则资讯.请将这五个人与他们需的资讯配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.34.(10 分)(1 )Mr.&A.Alex Center Hotel is 300 meters away from theMrs.Smith live in a noisystreet.They are going to the beachfor a weekend.They d
39、ream ofeating seafood by the sea andspending a quiet night.They alsohope the hotel rooms are not soexpensive.(2)_ Jack is abusinessman.He is looking for amodem hotel with good service inthe center of the city.(3)_The Lees are having athree-day holiday.They arentrich and they enjoy a simplecenter squ
40、are.It has many modern and large rooms.Italso has a business center,meeting rooms,a car parkand several restaurants.B.Youth hotel provides more than a hundredroom.The rooms are not big but clean.No noise canbe heard from the streets.There is an outdoor barbecue(烧烤)that everyone loves.C.Holiday Villa
41、ge is built in a beautifulvalley.You can have your own house with a smallgarden.The restaurant in it has delicious food and allkinds of wine,ready for you in the evening,but itmay cost much.D.Seafood Hotel is near the beach.Its famous fordifferent kinds of seafood.And the beach is also第1 1页 共3 9页lif
42、e.The family all like beautiful.We provide good service and of course theswimming.rooms are expensive.(4)Jim and Susan plan a E.Holiday Inn is great for its value.It is lying attrip after wedding.They want to the foot of the mountain.It provides basic conditions,choose a hotel with natural but the r
43、ooms are clean and big enough for a dance.Itenvironment comfortable rooms and has a nice swimming pool.good service.F.Karins Hotel is on an island.It is famous for(5)A group of college its wonderful natural views,nice rooms and itsstudents are having their service.Staying here can make your trip a p
44、leasantholiday.They want a quiet place one.where they can have their G.Fishermens Home is built by the sea.YouBBQ.They dont care the room dont need to spend much staying here.Walking alongsize.the beach,you can see many fish.You can go fishingon the boat,too.Of course,you can enjoy seafoodwith your
45、friends in the restaurant.五、短文填空（共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文.并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，上每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.35.(15 分)Mr.White loved racing cars and often practiced it.When he was practising for thecar racing across the country,he didnt(1)his family.He wanted to surprisethem.On that day,Mr.White(2)his car as fast
46、as he could.No one could catchup with him.At last,he beat all the other people and became the(3)He alsogot some money as the award(奖金).Then he decided to buy some gifts for his family,(4)Christmas wascoming.There were so many wonderful things in the shop and it was difficult.When he sawsome toy anim
47、als,he got an idea at once.His wife would be interested(5)the toyrabbit and his two children would enjoy the toy mouse and the toy pig.(6),hebought lots of delicious food.They should have a big dinner together on Christmas Eve.Allthese nearly cost all(7)money.第1 2页 共3 9页When he got home,his family w
48、ere very happy and surprised to get the（8）.They opened the boxes and shouted with joy.This was the（9）award to me,Mr.White thought.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B 两部分，共 20分.）A）信息归纳（共 1 小题，每小题5分，共 5 分）请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上.36.（5 分）Cai Xukun has always dreamed of being a singer,Now he is getting clo
49、ser to hisdream.On April 6,the 19-year-old boy was the most popular on the online reality showIdol Producer（偶像练习生）.Cai and another eight young men who were chosen from 100young people will form a band called Nine Percent.To many people,Cai is lucky to be able to start his dream at such a young age.B
50、ut hehad to face many challenges.Cai has enjoyed singing and dancing since he was quite young.When he was in primaryschool,Cai was chosen to form TFboys.At 13,Cai started to appear on shows,as wellas on TV and in movies.However,as his career was beginning,Cais parents sent him to the United States t