2023年开封大学单招英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、(考试时间:120分 钟;满分:150分)第I卷I.听 力(共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5 段对话,选出最佳选项1.What is the man going to do?A.Do a survey.B.Answer some questions.C.Go to a class.2.Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Shop assistant and customer.B.Mother and child.C.Boss and cle

2、rk.3.What has caused the problem?A.A car accisent.B.The bad weather.C.Too many vehicles.4.When should the woman be home on the weekend?A.At 9:00 pm.B.At 9:30 pm.C.At 10:00 pm.5.What will the man do?A.Let the woman use his car.B.Drive the woman downtowm.C.Go to visit his uncle in his car.第二节(共 15题;每小

3、题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5 段对话,选出最佳选项请听第6 段材料,回答第6,7 题。6.which of the following will the man not buy for the woman?A.Cucumbers.B.Pork.C.Peaches.7.When does the conversation probably take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afernoon.C.In the night.请听第7 段材料,回答第8,9 题。8.What do we know about the food the man ate f

4、or lunch?A.It was too salty.B.It was too peppery.C.It was raw.9.Where is the man now most probably?A.At home.B.At his mothers.C.In the hospital.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.How many person were there in Mikes car when the accident happened?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.11.Why did the traffic accident happen?A.The we

5、ather was terrible.B.Mike was driving too fast.C.A young man drank and drove.12.Who was hurt most seriously(严重地)?A.Mike.B.Mikes son.C.The young man.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Where will the man sit?A.In the front.B.In the middle.C.At the back.14.How much in total will the man need to pay for the price dif

6、ference?A.54 dollars.B.224 dollars.C.340 dollars.15.Whats the date today?A.Nov.22 B.Nov.23 C.Nov.2416.What do we know about the man from the conversation?A.He prefers the LA Lakes.B.His eyesight is poor.C.He will pay cash.请听第10段材料,回答第0至20题。17.What do we know about ALARM?A.It is mainly about movies.B

7、.It includes life stories of the famous artists.C.It often offers articles about new technology.18.How much does AP Magazine cost a year?A.$56.B.$47.C.$24.19.What does AP Magazine provide?A.The latest news on music.B.The latest news on sports.C.The latest news on fashion.20.What magazine would a per

8、son who needs a buyers guide buy?A.ALARM B.AP MagazineC.ComplexII.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共 1 5小题;每小题2 分,满分3 0 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AIt was very cold and I had been watching a homeless man make himselfcomfortable in a“shelter“on the river bank.His“shelter“was a tarpaulin(油布)tied to rocks

9、 to keep the wind from blowing it away.He had been living there forover a month.I never saw him with warm clothing or food.I knew what I wanted todo.When I told my parents what I wanted to do they were alarmed.They said Icould be putting myself at risk,taking a box to a homeless person at night!But

10、I knew,in my deep heart,that I would be safe.I got a box.My parents watched as I added warm gloves,a heavy blanket.intothe box until it was full!Then,I put a Christmas card on top.It said,/zEven though wehardly know each other,I want to wish you a Merry Christmas!”I put ten one-dollarbills inside it

11、 as well.My father insisted he went there with me as it was 10 pm on Christmas Eve.Isaid he could drive me but he had to stay in the car.He agreed.I took the box and walked towards his“house”.I called,“Sir,I have aChristmas box for you!Go away!”he shouted.“Sir/I repeated.Go away!”he shouted.Why?I as

12、ked him.He walked over and I expected to see an angry face.Instead I saw two of themost beautiful,gentle,blue eyes I have ever seen.z/Merry Christmas!”I said.Why are you doing this?he asked.“Because you matter to me/I said.With that I gave him the box.Tears came to his eyes and he thanked me.I got b

13、ack to the car and watchedhim carry the box like it was filled with gold.I didn t want to embarrass(使困窘)him by watching him any more so Dad and I left.21.The underlined word“alarmed can best be replaced by.A.pleased B.worried C.disappointed D.surprised22.Why did the author ask his father to stay in

14、the car?A.Because he wanted to prove he was brave.B.Because he believed the homeless man was bad.C.Because he wanted to protect his father from being hurt.D.Because he didnt want the homeless man to feel bad.23.When the homeless man saw the author first,he was.A.quite angry B.very excitedC.quite puz

15、zled D.very curious24.The authors purpose in writing the text is to tell readers t ha t.A.it is easier said than doneB.poverty is the mother of healthC.where there is a will,there is a wayD.a willing helper does not wait until he is asked25.What did the auther do when the homeless man shouted?A.Shou

16、ted to the homeless manB.Go away immediatelyC.Con tinue to show his warm-heartedD.Keep silenceBComputer technology is still developing rapidly.The computer of the future willcontinue to increase in value and performance while decreasing in cost.It willbecome smaller,but faster and more powerful.It i

17、s possible to make some guesses about what the future of the computerwill look like,based upon the types of technologies that are being developed now.Alot of progress has already been made in some of these new technologies,but someare still in their earliest stages and may not be ready for use for y

18、ears.Two of themost interesting areas of computing that are currently being developed are quantumcomputing(量子计算)and nanotechnology(纳米技术).Quantum computing is one possibility for the future of the computer thatcould make computers run far faster than even the quickest computers do today.Quantum compu

19、ters could be able to do what modern supercomputers are unable todo by using transistors that are able to take on many states at the same time.Nanotechnology could also change the face of computing,by creatingcomputers that could be very powerful,though they are tiny in size.Thesecomputers could be

20、incorporated(并入)into everyday objects,including electricalappliances(电器),clothes and even the human body.We will be able to usecomputers in new and unimaginable ways.They will become a part of our lives ratherthan simply being a box that is used only for specific purposes,such as work.Quantum comput

21、ing and nanotechnology will be able to play new roles,which will make us live greener lives,as well as enjoy better health and happier lives.26.Which of the following can NOT describe the computer of the future properly?A.Much smaller.B.Much faster.C.More powerful.D.Less valuable.27.Which are the mo

22、st interesting areas of computing that are currently beingdeveloped?A.only quantum computingB.only nanotechnologyC.both quantum computing and nanotechnologyD.computer technology28.According to the text,quantum c o m p u t in g.A.has been put in use so farB.can make computers run by themselvesC.can r

23、educe the cost of computersD.will work by using transistors29.We can learn from the text that nanotechnology wi l l.A.create much smaller computersB.be used in electrical appliances and clothingC.change the structure of computersD.make computers just serve specific purposes30.The text is mainly a b

24、o u t.A.what nanotechnology isB.what quantum computing isC.what the future of the computer isD.what future computers can bring usCJustin Bieber used to be an ordinary Canadian boy,but his life totally changed in2023.With his great musical talent,this seventeen-year-old boy has become asuperstar in t

25、he music industry.Justin Drew Bieber was born in 1994 in Stratford,Ontario and was raised byhis single mother.Bieber learned to play musical instruments when he was veryyoung.In 2023,he took part in a local singing competition in his hometown,and hedid it just for fun.He never took singing lessons b

26、efore but surprisingly he placedsecond in the competition.Then,with the help of his mother,he uploaded(上传)videos of him singing on a website and they successfully attracted the attention ofthousands of viewers.His videos got popular through word of mouth and some ofthem have received up to 10,000,00

27、0 views.Justin Bieber would have never gotten a career in the music business withouthis videos.Scooter Braun,a former marketing executive(主管)of So So DefRecordings,had watched Biebers videos and he was impressed by the boy s talent.Braun then contacted Bieber and he flew the boy into Atlanta seven m

28、onths after thefirst video was posted.Bieber showed his talent in singing as well as his ability inplaying musical instruments.He then got a record deal.In 2023,Justin Bieber released(发行)his first single“One Time while hewas recording the debut album(首张专辑).The single“One Time tells a storyabout love

29、.This song had success not only in Canada and the US,but also in theinternational market.Then he released his debut album My World 2.0 in 2023 andthe song Baby became the lead single.This album successfully entered the Top TenCharts in seven countries.In June 2023,he started his first world tour in

30、Hartford,Connecticut.One month later,he started recording his second album.31.Justin Biebers career in music began to take off wh e n.A.he met with Scooter BraunB.he released his debut albumC.he won second place in a competitionD.his singing videos were uploaded to a website32.Which of the following

31、 is true about Justin Bieber?A.Bieber was raised by his fatherB.Bieber was well-trained in music.C.Bieber never took any singing competition.D.Bieber has ever learned to play musical instruments.33.It can be inferred from the text that Justin B i e b e r.A.owed his success to good luckB.showed a gif

32、t for music when he was youngC.is the youngest superstar ever in the music industryD.released his debut album with the help of Scooter Braun34.What do we learn about Justin Biebers One Time according to the text?A.It is about love and was released in 2023.B.It attracted the worlds attention after re

33、leased.C.It successfully entered the Top Ten Charts in seven countries.D.It is the lead single of his debut album My World 2.0.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Justin Biebers journey to successB.Lucky boy Justin BieberC.What made Justin Bieber a singer?D.Secrets of Justin Biebers success第二节(

34、共 5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。Ernest Hemingways first book of stories is called“In Our Time/It includes a storycalled/zBig Two-Hearted River/about the effect of war on a young man.It tells aboutthe young man taking a long fishing trip in Michigan.The story is about two

35、kinds of river.36.It is where the young man fishes.The other is dark.It is a swamp,a dangerous place.37.He is also trying to forget the war.Yet he never really speaks aboutit.The reader learns about the young man,not because Hemingway tells what theyoung man thinks,but because he shows the young man

36、 learning about himself.Big Two-Hearted River is considered one of the best modern Americanstories.38.Then it is often published in collections of best writing.Hemingway soon published another long story so that he was recognized as aserious writer.39.It is about young Americans in Europe after Worl

37、d War One.The war had destroyed their dreams.And it had given them nothing to replace thosedreams.These people were later called members of“The Lost Generation/The bookwas an immediate success.At the age of 25 Ernest Hemingway was famous.Many people,however,could not recognize Hemingway s art becaus

38、e theydid not like what he wrote about.Hemingway s sentences were short.He wroteabout what he knew and felt.40.His statements(陈述)were clear and easilyunderstood.A.It came out in 1925.B.One is calm and clear.C.He used few descriptive words.D.He developed his writing skills this way.E.The novel was ca

39、lled The Sun Also Rises”.F.The story shows the young man trying to forget his past.G.With the success of his novel,Hemingway became more popular.I l l.完型填空(每空1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。There was once a boy who was very rich and clever but nothing could makehi

40、m feel happy.He had almost everything a boy could ever want,so he was only 41 inthe most rare objects.One day his parents bought him a very strange 42.When theboy went to see his reflection(映像)in it,he looked very 43.He tried smiling,44 hisreflection continued with its sad expression.45,the boy went

41、 off to buy sweets and lots of toys.He came home as happy as hecould be,but he 46 looked sad in that mirror.“What a(n)47 mirror!Its the first time Ive seen a mirror that didnt 48 properly!”That afternoon he went out to buy some toys and on his way he saw a little girlwho was 49.The boy went over to

42、see what had 50 to her.The little girl said that shecouldnt find her parents.Together the two children set off 51 them.As the little girl wouldnt stop crying,theboy spent all of his money buying her sweets to 52 her up.After much walking,they53 her parents who were looking for her,very worried.Then

43、the boy said 54 to the family.When seeing the time,he 55 to head for home,without toys and without 56.In his room,to his great surprise,he found a(n)57 facein the mirror.And so he understood the 58of that mirror.The mirror could onlyreflect the 59 feelings of its owner.He felt really happy at having

44、 60 that little girl.41A.interestedB.confidentC.skilledD.rich142A.bookB.mirrorC.sweetD.toy43A.shyB.sadC.excitedD.beautiful44A.forB.orC.butD.and45A.ProudB.HungryC.SatisfiedD.Surprised46A.alreadyB.onceC.stillD.never47A.niceB.terribleC.bigD.expensive48A.workB.moveC.changeD.appear49A.studyingB.playingC.

45、sleepingD.crying50A.devotedB.referredC.happenedD.turned51A.in need ofB.in search ofC.in honor ofD.in charge of52A.putB.bringC.dressD.cheer53A.foundB.recognizedC.leftD.accepted54A.noB.helloC.sorryD.goodbye55A.decidedB.agreedC.pretendedD.refused56A.effortB.hopeC.doubtD.money57A.redB.darkC.angryD.happy

46、58A.meaningB.mysteryC.gameD.reason59A.generalB.strangeC.trueD.good60A.introducedB.helpedC.invitedD.savedIV.语法填空。(每空1.5分 洪15分)阅谀下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。John:Hotlines are very common in 61(today)life,dont you think so?Alice Yes,I doJohn:Most of than are about amusement,in 62(I)ofnion But some of

47、them arevery imponani I oui daily lifeAlice:Is that inie?John:Yeah.A free hotline 63(offer)help to teenagers was opened in Guangdong severalyears agoAlice Can you tell me something 64(much.)about it?John:It is the first part of the national hotline system to help to protect teens rights.Young people

48、65 have psychological problems or questions on.legal issues 66 call for help More than100 expens are ready 67(offer)help.Alice Then wha!is 68 lelephone number?John:Call 12355 69 you axe in Guangzhou and 020-12355 if you are net there.Alice:Oh,it is 70(real)a help to teenagers.V.请 填 写 单 词 与 短 语 的 对 的

49、 形 式,每 空 一 词(每 题1分,满 分10分)71.1(怀 疑)whether they will come here on time.72.He is going to(竞 争)against his old friend in the second round.73.A chi l d s(智 力)develops rapidly between the ages of four and five.74.After living in America for many years,he becomees very(熟 悉)withthe custom there.75.Those b

50、ook s(属 于)him which he loves very much.76.“Swifter,Higher,S t r o n g e r(代 表)the purpose of the Olympics.77.They raised their arms to _ their child(保 护.不受伤 害)hurt.78.(说实在地),I think last nights speech was boring.79.My parents will move back into town in a year(大约).80.Make sure you(检 查)the goods befo

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