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1、任务型阅读（一）If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life,then there is very little time to waste.So,while we can,weshould teach children something really useful.Here is what our school should teach.Politeness is a mark of civilization（文明）.The sooner children learn this,the better.In any cas
2、e,a lot can beachieved by a smile and good manners.Like it or not,our adults work hard for money,but we dont make an effort toteach children how to manage it.So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.Were likely to accept something we are told,but thafs not what educat
3、ed people do.Educated people are reasonableand they look at facts.If our schools teach nothing else,they should at least teach critical（批判性的）thinking.Children should learn to take care of their health.They should know that if they eat junk food,they will become fatand unhealthy.They should be very c
4、lear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of us are part of society.We have rights and duties.We should understand what they are.We have to know alittle bit x）f history and geography,because we need to have an environment in which to communicate with the peoplearound us.In
5、 a word,our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children:This is life,this is whatyou are going to face,and this is how you deal with it.”【答案】I.politely/properly/well 2.managing 3.think 4.healthy/fit 5.lifeTitleVery Useful EducationIntroductionEducation should help childr
6、en get ready for life.AdviceImportant things should be taught in schools.What to teachHow to behave_ 1_The basic skill o f_ 2_ moneyHow to _ 3_ in a critical wayHow to keep_4_The rights and duties one has in societyConclusionChildren should be taught what _5_ is and how to deal with it.任务型阅读（二）Trees
7、 are greatly useful to man in three important ways.The first important way is that they provide food,wood and otherproducts.Trees provide not only man with food,but also many animals with food.Without trees,many animals couldnt live onthe earth.The second important way is that trees give us shade.On
8、 a hot summer day,people are looking forward to having a restunder the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way.You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and toanimals.The third important way is that trees help to stop drought（旱灾）and floods.However,many people cut trees in
9、 largenumbers.There will be fewer trees in the future.People should protect trees,or they will find that they have lost the best friendsthey had in the end.Trees is useful to man in 1.important ways.Man is 2.with food,wood and otherproducts by trees.Trees give shade to people to 3.a rest.Trees help
10、to stop drought as 4.as floods.If people dont protect trees,they will find they have lost the best friends they had at 5.【答案】1 three 2.provided 3.have 4.well 5,last任务型阅读（三）In 1882,a baby girl caught such a serious fever that she nearly died.The fever cut her off from the outside world,depriving（录 lj
11、夺）her of sight and sound.That poor girl was Helen Keller.Luckily Helen was not a girl who gave up easily.Soon she began to explore the world by using her other senses.Shetouched and smelled everything she came across.She also learnt to recognize people by feeling their faces or their clothes.Just be
12、fore her seventh birthday,the family hired a private tutor-Anne Sullivan.With the help of Anne,Helen soon learntto read and write in Braille（盲文）.She also learnt to read peoples lips by pressing her finger-tips against them and feeling themovement and vibrations（震动）.She also learnt to speak,a major a
13、chievement for people who could not hear at all.Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar,graduating with honours from Radcliff College in 1904.While she was still atcollege,she wrote The Story of My Life.She toured the country,giving lecture after lecture.Many books were written about her and several
14、 plays and films weremade about her life.Finally she became so famous that she was invited abroad and received many honours from foreignuniversities.In 1932,she became a vice-president of the Royal National Institute for the Blind in the United Kingdom.A Remarkable WomanHelen KellerSuffering fromthe
15、 feverThe poor girl couldnt 1._or hear any longer.StrugglingexperiencesBeforemeetingAnneSullivan She touched and smelled everything she came across.She learnt to recognize people by 2._ their facesor their clothesAftermeetingAnneSullivan She could read and write in Braille,and read peopleslips.She a
16、lso learnt to speak,which was a major achievementfor the3._.The achievementsshe receivedShe wrote a book 4._ The Story of My Lifewhile she was still at college.The lecture she gave,many books written about her,several plays and films about her life made her famous.The story of Helen Keller tells us
17、that we can*t give up 5._ if we are in trouble.答案1 -see 2.feeling 3.deaf 4-called 5.easily任务型阅读（四）We live in a world full of many different kinds of people.We want to get along well with others.We also want to be likedby others.The following ways will make others like you.Do This and Youll Be Welcom
18、e AnywhereBecome really interested in other people.A show of interest must be true.It must bring good results to the person showingthe interest,but also to the person receiving the attention.It is a two-way streetboth of you get an advantage.A Simple Way to Make a Good First ImpressionSmile as often
19、 as possible.Your smile is a sign of kindness.When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers orparents,your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds;your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopefulthatthere is still joy in the world.If You Dont Do this,You Are Getting into T
20、roubleRemember a persons name.A person*s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language.We shouldrealize the magic in a name.The name makes the person different from others;it makes him or her special among all others.Ifyou remember a persons name,the relationship between both of
21、you will become much closer.An Easy Way to Become a Good TalkerBe a careful listener first.Ask questions that other persons will like to answer.Encourage them to talk about themselves andtheir achievements.What you need to do is just to listen,because people are much more interested in themselves.Ti
22、tle:1._ to make people like youBecome really interestedin others Your show of interest must be true.It must（68）bring_good results to _ of you.Smile as often as possible Your smile is a sign of kindness.Your smile makes others 3_ that all is hopeful.Dont 4 a personsname A persons name makes him or he
23、r different fromothers A persons name is the sweetest and the mostimportant sound in any language.Listen carefully first You ask questions that others enjoy answering.They are _ 5_ to talk about themselves and theirachievements.答案 1.How/Ways 2.both 3.realize 4.remember 5.encouraged任务型阅读（五）What will
24、you eat for lunch today?In some countries,lunchtime often means soup time!There are many kinds of soupsserved around the world.Some are as thin and clear as water.Some are as thick as stews.Others are full of noodles!Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch.What you eat fbr lunch may be di
25、fferent from the lunch of someone wholives in another country.Lets take a look around the world to see what kids are eating fbr lunch.MexicoMany children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch.Most tortillas are made from ground com，but sometimes wheat is used.Tortillas are usually flat and round,but the
26、y can also be made into other shapes.Taco shells are made from corn tortillas andfilled with beans or meat.Tasty sauces,called salsas,are often added to tacos.These sauces are made from tomatoes,onions,hot peppers and spices.RussiaWinters in Russia are very cold.Maybe thats why many Russian children
27、 eat soup for lunch.Two of their favourites arecabbage soup and beef soup.Many Russian soups also include potatoes.Potatoes are an important crop in Russia.They make soups thick.Eating thicksoups can help keep people warm and can fill them up,so hunger is no problem!South KoreaMeals in Korea are mad
28、e up of many dishes.No matter what else is served,there is always rice.Kimchi is also always on the table.Kimchi is pickled（腌制的）meat or vegetables.Korean children mix together manydishes and flavours at meals.Its common for their food to be hot and spicy.ThailandLunch in Thailand often includes nood
29、les.There are many ways to serve noodles.One popular dish is made with thin ricenoodles,tofu and shrimp.Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat,vegetables and thick gravy.Whafs for 1._IntroductionKids in different countries may not eat the same food forlunch.Food forlunch indifferentc
30、ountriesMexicoTaco shells are made from com tortillasand 2._of beans or meat.RussiaEating thick soups can help keep people3._and can fill them up.South KoreaMany dishes and flavors are 4._together at meals in hot and spicy tastes.ThailandPeople cook or eat rice noodles withdifferent 5._ like tofu,me
31、at,vegetables,and so on.【答案】1.lunch 2.full 3.warm 4.mixed 5.food（s）任务型阅读（六）Whenever we meet difficulty or failure（失败），teachers,parents or others often say to us“Never give up.These can beencouraging words and words of determination.A person should believe in himself and keep trying to be successful
32、no matterhow many times he fails.In my opinion,the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have.Therefore,Ibelieve that we should never give up.One reason is that if we give up too easily,we will seldom achieve anything.It is not unusual fbr us to fail in somethingnew,so we should
33、 try again.Besides,if we always give up when we fail,we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.Another reason is that we can learn from our mistakes in order not to do the same things again.If we do not try again,thelesson we have learned is wasted.Finally,we should never give up because as
34、 we work to reach our goals,we develop confidence,and this confidence canhelp us succeed in other areas of our lives.If we never challenge ourselves,we will begin to doubt our abilities.In short,it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals.Whether we succeed in the end or not,we
35、 willlearn something,and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident.Whafs more,if we give up,we have nochance of realizing our dreams any more,but if we keep making great efforts,there is always a chance that we will besuccessful one day.Possible meaningsand the authorsopinionsT
36、he words Never give up“can encourageothers.If a person wants to have 1._ heshould have the quality.The reasons If we give up too easily,maybe we willachieve 2._ so when we fail insomething new,we should think it is commonand try again.Never giving up will make us learn from themistakes and learn the
37、 3._so that wecan not make the same ones.T o reach our goals and develop theconfidence,we must not give up but4._ ourselves.ConclusionIf you give up,you will have no chance ofreaching your goals.Never give up and you willreach your goals sooner or 5._.【答案】1.success 2.nothing 3.lesson 4 challenge 5.l
38、ater任务型阅读（七）Stephen Hawking was bom in England in 1942.He*s one of the most well-known scientists on space and time in the world.Hawking is researching how the universe began and how it ends.He is called the King of the Universe.When he studied Maths and Science at Oxford University,he became seriou
39、sly ill,which made him unable to speak orbreathe without the help of machines.Till now,he cant move or feed himself and he is helped to dress,eat and wash by a nurse.However,he has a wheelchairwith a special computer,with which he can communicate with others.In spite of all these difficulties,he ref
40、used to give up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University aftergraduating from Oxford University.In 1965,he got a Doctors Degree of Philosophy（哲学）.Now he works as a professor atCambridge University.Because of his serious illness,it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to w
41、rite.So he started to thinkin pictures.With this new way of thinking,he is respected by people in the world.Then in 1988,he wrote his first importantbook,A Brief History of Time.It has been sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages.He was once invited toChina to give lectures.His s
42、elf-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.From Hawkings unusual experience,we learn that nobody should lose hope,no matter how bad the situation is.As heonce said,Life is not fair,you just have to do the best you can in your own situation.Stephen HawkingBriefintroduction He was b
43、orn in England in 1942.He is a world-famous scientist on1._.His2._lifeA nurse helps him dress,eat and wash.H e uses a wheelchair to help him walk.He communicates with others by using aspecial computer.He thinks in pictures instead of 3._diagrams or writing.Hisachievements He got a Doctors Degree of
44、Philosophy in1965.A Brief History of Time has been 4._into 33 different languages.Hawkings experience tells us that we shouldhold on 5._.【答案】1.space 2.daily 3.drawing 4 translated 5.hope任务型阅读（八）Giving up studying in Chinas top universities is truly surprising.Its reported that two young people dropp
45、ed out ofTsinghua University after they found they had no interest in their majors（专业）.They took the CEE（college entranceexaminations）again.Luckily,they passed the exams and studied new majors in Peking University.Their actions have comeunder hot discussion among the public.Supporters praise the two
46、 students for being brave enough to chase（追逐）their goals.1 We shouldnt blame（责怪）those who are willing to take a risk and take the CEE again.It*s OK for everyone to choosetheir favourite major for a better career in the future.2 The two students prove that life is full of changes and possibilities.Th
47、ey set up an example of the power of courage inchanging lives.However,those who are against their actions criticize them for being capricious（任性的）.1 -By dropping out after studying for a period of time,the two students have wasted educational resources,which couldhave been provided for others.2 The
48、two students were not wise enough to choose their majors when they first applied to go to college.Their actionsshould be a warning to other young people instead of being followed.A caseleading todiscussionDropping out of Chinas top universities is reallyuncommon.Two young people 1._togive up studyin
49、g at Tsinghua University simplybecause their majors werent their favourite.They retook the CEE and luckily they got the2._to enter Peking University to studynew majors.DifferentideasW e shouldnt blame those who are willing totake a risk and retake the exams.Everyone hasthe 3._ to choose their favour
50、ite major.T he two students prove that there are manychanges and possibilities in our life.Theiractions can 4._ young people to changetheir lives.Differentideas If the two students haven*t dropped out afterstudying for a period of time,others could havegot the educational resources.T he two students