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1、任务型阅读（一）This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature.We call it the Four-Sided Talk.Lets listento*everyone carefully and find out what they think.An old tree:I am thousands of years old,but I have fewer and fewer friends.Im afraid I will be cut someday.People cutdown m
2、any trees to make paper and chopsticks.Soon there will be no trees to make air and to protect people from floods.Mother nature is making many disasters to teach people a lesson.The river:What the old tree said is right.I not only make the earth more beautiful,but provide the clean water for peoplean
3、d animals.Now Im sad because people put waste into me,which kills many animals and plants that drink my water.Somepeople drink this kind of water and get sick,too.People:We have lived on the earth since ancient times.The earth is our home.We have done some harm to our home!Fromnow on,we should make
4、full use of the resources on the earth and protect the earth.Lets try our best!The United Nations:We know a little about the environmental problems.Hearing what all of you said,weve decided toprotect the earth and love the earth.Weve also made the June 5th World Environment Day.根据短文内容回答下列问题（每小题答案不超过
5、6 个单词）l.Who holds the meeting in the story?2.Why is the river unhappy?3.How long have people lived on the earth?4.How does nature teach people a lesson?5.What should we students do after reading this passage?【答案】1.Some people and two things.2.Because people put waste into it.3.Since ancient times.4.
6、By making many disasters/It makes many disasters.5.We should protect the earth/protect the environment.任务型阅读（二）One day,a baby snail（蜗牛）found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time.He was confused（困惑的），so hewent up to his mother and asked,“Why was I bom with a shell that grew so hard
7、and heavy?His mother said,“Because wedont have bones to hold us up.We can only move slowly,so we need a shell to protect us.”The baby snail asked again,cThe caterpillar（毛毛虫）has no bones,either,and she cant move quickly.Why can she livewithout a shelln The mother snail answered,Thats because a caterp
8、illar will become a butterfly（蝴蝶）.She can fly high intothe sky.They sky can protect her.The baby snail had one more question,*5,But the earthworm（蚯蚓）moves like us.He has no bones and he wont turn intobutterfly.Why doesnt he carry a hard and heavy shell?,His mother said,“He can dig a hole and hide in
9、 the ground,and thenthe earth can protectThe baby snail then cried,“We are so poor!We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!”His mother smiled athim,Thats why we have a shell.My dear,imagine that if we dont have the shells,what will happen to us?Hot sun will dryout our bodies and weH ha
10、ve nowhere to sleep.Whats worse,well die in the heavy rain.How terrible it is!We dont dependon the sky or the ground fbr protection.We should depend on ourselves.根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每个小题答案不超过6 个单词）。1.Whom did the baby snail ask for help,his mother or father?2.What will the caterpillar in the story become
11、when she grows up?3.Where can an earthworm hide?4.How many questions did the baby snail ask?5.Who should the snails depend on according to the story?答案I.He asked his mother for help./His mother./Mother./Mum./Mom.2.A butterfly.3.He/It can hide in the ground./In the ground.4.3 questions./3./Three.5.Th
12、ey should depend on themselves.任务型阅读（三）Amy was a pupil in Grade Three.She was often teased（奚落）at school because she had cerebral palsy（脑瘫）.That alwaysmade her feel lonely.One evening,knowing that things were not going well at school.Amys mother wanted to cheer her up.Theres aChristmas wish competiti
13、on at the local radio station.she said.Write a letter to Santa Claus and you might win a prize.Whynot have a try?Amys eyes shone bright.At the radio station,letters poured in for the Christmas wish competition.Lee Tobin,the manager,read Amys lettercarefully.Dear Santa Claus,My name is Amy.I am nine
14、years old.I have a problem at school.Can you help me,Santa?Kids laugh at me because ofthe way I walk and run and talk.I have cerebral palsy.And my Christmas wish is one day without teasing.一Love,AmyLees heart hurt when he read the letter.So he called up the local newspaper.He thought it would be goo
15、d for the wholecity to hear about this special little girl and her unusual Christmas wish.Soon people knew Amys story by reading newspapers.Every day Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement.Teachers and students talked togetherabout how teasing can make others feel.N
16、ow Amy is active and outgoing because nobody teases her anymore.By daring tomake such a simple wish,Amy got what she wanted.And her story tells us that we should face our problems bravely and solvethem.根据短文内容回答下列问题（每小题答案不超过6 个单词）1.Where was Amy often teased?2.Who advised Amy to write to Santa Claus?
17、3.What was Amys Christmas wish?4.How did people know Amys story?5.Why is Amy active and outgoing now?【答案】1.At school.2.Amys mother.3.Without teasing.4.Newspapers.5.Because nobody teases her anymore任务型阅读（四）Do you ever feel no one really understands you?Well,Pepper”,a robot could change all that.Peppe
18、r is the first robot toread humans feelings.Using its emotional recognition functions,Pepper can react to people when it is close tothem making jokes,dancing and even singing in Japanese.The man-like robot looks like a small girl.It is four-feet tall with a table computer set to its chest.It has hum
19、an-like hands,a girl-like body and baby-like voice.It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank,a Japanese roboticscompany.Pepper can examine facial expressions（面部表情）,human voice and signs,then make an answer.Pepper is designed to be afamily robot,but it isnt like Rosie who c
20、an do housework on the cartoon.Pepper is used at home or in the store,where weprovide fun and entertainment.Pepper gets power from love inside a family.Not only is he making jokes,making them laugh,also it helps people whenthey are in trouble.In a natural accident,it can help make those people who a
21、re sad or lonely feel relaxed,encourage them ormake them laugh.Pepper was on sale in Japan for around$2,000 in February 2018.For now,several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyofor people to visit.The creators say before selling Peppers,they want the robots to store more knowledge,so it can get a
22、longbetter with humans.根据短文内容回答下列问题（每小题答案不超过6 个单词）1.Do you think a robot can read humans feelings?2.Where was Pepper shown to curious people on Friday?3.What kind of robot is Rosie?4.How much did a pepper cost in 2018?5.How can Peppers get along better with people?【答案】1.Yes,I do.2.In Tokyo.3.A house
23、hold robot.4.Around$2,000.5.To store more knowledge.任务型阅读（五）When I was 14,1 gave up study in the high school.I was traveling from Houston to California in order to follow my dream,journeying with the sun.On the way,I met an old man,a bum（流浪汉）.He stopped me as I passed by.He asked me if I was running
24、 away fromhome,I suppose because I looked so young.I told him,“Not exactly,sir.”The bum told me that he had something great to share with me.He said,There are two things that I want to teach you,young man,and they are these:No.1 is to never judge a book by its cover,for a cover can fool you.He follo
25、wed with,Ill bet（打赌）you think Im a bum,dont you,young man?I said,“Well,uh,yes,I guess so,sir.“Well,young man,Fve got a little surprise for you.I am one of the richest men in the world.I have probably everythingany man could ever want.But a year ago,my wife passed away.I realized to be a bum on the s
26、treets.So,you see,dont everjudge a book by its cover,for a cover can fbol you.“No.2 is learn how to read,my boy.For there is only one thing that people cant take away from you,and that is yourwisdom.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每个小题的答案不超过6 个单词）1.What was the writers dream when he was fourteen?2.Who did the writhe
27、r meet on his way?3.When did the man begin to live like a bum in the street?4.Why is it wrong to judge a book by its cover according to the passage?5.What is the only thing that people cant take away from a person?答案1.Journeying with the sun./To journey with the sun.2.An old man.”/A bum.3.A yearF ag
28、o./After his wife passed away.4.Because the cover can fool you/us.5.Wisdom.任务型阅读（六）Who is the most famous fairy tale writer?Many of you may say Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen.There is a bigaward that takes his name:the Hans Christian Andersen Award（国际安徒生奖）.It is the highest award for children
29、s stories.Awriter can only get it once in a lifetime.On April 4,Cao Wenxuan won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Award.He is the first Chinese writer to ever win thisimportant award fbr childrens literature.Cao Wenxuan was born in 1954 in a small village in Yancheng,Jiangsu Province.Some of his stor
30、ies are set there.He isnow a professor at Peking University.He started to publish childrens fiction in 1979.Many of his novels have been translatedinto English,French,Japanese and Korean.If you read Caos stories,you will find beautiful and poetic descriptions of scenery.For example,in The Grass Hous
31、e（1997）,Cao writes,4The grass grows toughly.When the sun shines,the grass shines like copper wire（铜线）.When the windblows from the sea,the grass makes surprisingly metal-Iike sounds.”Cao also uses love as a theme in his stories,and he describes it with great beauty.You can find this theme in Bronze a
32、ndSunflower（青铜葵花）（2005）.The ending of the story is sad,but it helps make the story more realistic.Sadness is abeautiful emotion.It helps kids understand the real world when it is expressed properly,“Cao once said.When Cao created a story,he does not write specifically for someone.Adults can find bea
33、uty in his stories,and the plotshe invents tend to impress children.UI tell real Chinese stories,but my stories relate to（关联）humans.This might be a keyreason why I won this award,“he said.根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每个小题的答案不超过6 个单词）1.What is the Hans Christian Andersen Award?2.When was Cao Wenxuan born?3.How many
34、 languages have his books been translated into?4.In Caos opinion,why could he win the award?5.What can you find if you read Caos stories?答案1.The highest award fbr childrens stories.2.In 1954.3.Four./4.4.Because his stories relate to humans.5.Beautiful and poetic descriptions of scenery.任务型阅读（七）Nicol
35、e is seven years old.Last week,her parents gave her a guitar.She practiced playing the guitar in her bedroom.She played the guitar all the time because she liked playing the guitar very much.She played it day and night.Her parentstold her not to play it any more.It was too noisy.She promised not to
36、play it at night.In fact,she still played it all the time.Her parents complained（抱怨），her sister complained and the neighbors complained.OK,OK!”Nicole said,“I will be agood girl.I will do it more quietly.But this didnt help much.No one could work,no one could rest,and no one could sleep.One day,Nicol
37、e came home and found her parents and her sisters were waiting fbr her.She saw a violin and a piano in theliving room.Nicole was very surprised!Wow!she said,“What are these?”“Well,“her father answered,twe see that we cantbeat you,so we decide to join you.根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每个小题的答案不超过6 个单词）1.When did Nico
38、le get her guitar?2.Where did Nicole practise playing the guitar?3.Why did Nicole practise playing the guitar all the time?4.Did Nicole stop playing the guitar at night?5.What did Nicole see in the living room?【答案】1.Last week.2.In her bedroom.3.Because she liked playing the guitar.4.No,she didnt.5.A
39、 violin and a piano.任务型阅读（A）Nicole is seven years old.Last week,her parents gave her a guitar.She practiced playing the guitar in her bedroom.She played the guitar all the time because she liked playing the guitar very much.She played it day and night.Her parentstold her not to play it any more.It w
40、as too noisy.She promised not to play it at night.In fact,she still played it all the time.Her parents complained（抱怨），her sister complained and the neighbors complained.OK,OK!”Nicole said,I will be agood girl.I will do it more quietly.But this didnt help much.No one could work,no one could rest,and
41、no one could sleep.One day,Nicole came home and found her parents and her sisters were waiting for her.She saw a violin and a piano in theliving room.Nicole was very surprised!Wow!she said,What are these?”Well,“her father answered,tcwe see that we cantbeat you,so we decide to join you.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题
42、（每个小题的答案不超过6 个单词）1.When did Nicole get her guitar?2.Where did Nicole practise playing the guitar?3.Why did Nicole practise playing the guitar all the time?4.Did Nicole stop playing the guitar at night?5.What did Nicole see in the living room?【答案】1.Last week.2.In her bedroom.3.Because she liked playi
43、ng the guitar.4.No,she didnt5.A violin and a piano.任务型阅读（九）“May we all blessed with longevity.Though miles apart,we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together（但愿能长久，千里共婵娟）“，wrote Su Shi,a poet during the Song Dynasty,in his well-know poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.The moon is at its
44、 brightest on the 15th day of the eight month of the lunar calendar（阴历）.On this day,people celebrateMid-Autumn Festival.It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.In ancient China,that day was a harvest（收获）festival because crops（庄稼）were harvested during that period.It was atime for r
45、elaxation and celebration.Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries,families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.Usually,no matter how far away or how busy they are,people will try to return home for the celebration.The Mid-Autumn has its own special food just as other tr
46、aditional Chinese holidays.People eat moon cakes with filingssuch as sugar and eggs.The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon.The full moon and moon cakes stand forfamily reunion（团聚）.With the beautiful moon up in the sky,people sit together,enjoy the full moon,eat moon cakes and f
47、ruits,share the stories,andexpress the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar.根据短文内容，回答下列问题（每个小题答案不超过6 个单词）。1.Who did Su Shi wrote the poem for in Paragraph One?2.Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China?3.Do Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival h
48、ave anything in common?4.What do the full moon and moon cakes stand for?5.How many activities do people spend the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival according to the passage?【答 案】l.His younger brother Su Zhe.2.Because crops were harvested during that period.3.Yes./Yes,they do.4.Family reunion.5.Six/6.
49、任务型阅读（十）Copenhagen（哥本哈根）,the capital of Denmark（丹麦）,is famous for its biking culture.Its people have hiked to work sincethe 1880s.And recently,it has shown again that it is one of the worlds great biking cities.It has found 13,100 more bikes thancars in the city center over the past year.In the last
50、 20 years,the number of bikes used has risen by 68 percent.This is mainly because of the huge efforts that the local government have made to create a hike city.Since 2005,a largeamount of money has been spent on biking,and the city now has several new bridges only for biking and walking.Bikes are al