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1、高一英语完形填空专练阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26264545 各题所给的四个选项（各题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中选出）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（一）There is a holiday next week and I cant decide what to do I have a lot ofwork to do 26 and this would be a good chance（机会）27 But I dont like28 theholiday in such a way I can
2、work at home all the rest of the year Last year Iwent 29 to the mountains30 there was beautiful，but it is too cold this time ofa year And its really 31 far to go for a short holiday I decide 32 thisisnt a good time to 33 the mountains But I 34 to go somewhere elsePerhaps this would be a good chance
3、to go to the beach（海滨）I like to go forwalks 35 the seashore 36 the warm sunshine and watch the water Its only eightmiles away and I could get there 37 about two hours After thinking it 38，I amsure that this is a 39 time for the seashore than 40Oh，here is a letter 41 Jim He 42 he is going to his hous
4、e in the mountainsfor the 43，and he 44 me to go with him45 giving it some more thought，I wroteback to Jim and thanked him for that26.A.at homeB.at houseC.in schoolD.in factory27.A.do itB.doing thatC.to do itD.with that28.A.to takeB.to spendC.havingD.asking29.A.the northB.for northC.northD.to north30
5、.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomebodyD.Anything31.A.veryB.enoughC.ratherD.too32.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when33.A.goB.go toC.go forD.leave34.A.do wantB.wantedC.shall wantD.was wanting35.A.onB.byC.besideD.along36.A.onB.duringC.inD.under37.A.inB.forC.withD.after38.A.aboutB.ofC.overD.on39.A.goodB.fineC.better
6、D.best40.A.homeB.the mountainsC.big citiesD.country villages41.A.forB.toC.fromD.by42.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks43.A.weekendB.holidayC.sundayD.trip44.A.wantB.wishC.hopesD.asks45.A.WhenB.WithC.WithoutD.As（二）Do you believe that some numbers are lucky or unlucky？If you answer“yes”26 this question，you
7、are certainly not 27For example，many people in certaincountries believe that 28 13 is especially bad They believe 13 people should 29sit at a table together，and that 30 things will happen 31 Friday the 13thSomebuildings do not even designate a 13th floor On the other hand，7 is oftenconsidered a 32 n
8、umber33 everyone goes along with this belief in the power ofnumbers Some people think that lucky 34 unlucky numbers are only superstitions（迷信）that should not 35 seriously 36，others think that numbers 37 have the power to affectpeoples 38In ancient times，it was quite common to believe in the magical
9、power ofnumbers It 39 that some numbers could clue（暗示）someone in to the 40 or showthe 41 side of a persons personality（个性）Numerology（命理学），he“art”of42 the power in numbers，was often practised in Jewish tradition（传统）and amongGreek mathematicians（数学家）Today，many of those 43 still practise numerologyuse
10、the Hebrew calendric system（希伯来历法）which gives each 44 of the alphabet（字母表）45 of the numbers 1 through 826.A.ofB.toC.inD.on27.A.aloneB.lonelyC.yourselfD.only28.A.numberB.numbersC.the numbersD.Number29.A.oftenB.everC.alwaysD.never30.A.goodB.terribleC.badlyD.terribly31.A.inB.atC.onD.of32.A.luckyB.unluc
11、kyC.luckilyD.luck33.A.AlmostB.NotC.NearlyD.No34.A.orB.andC.butD.also35.A.takeB.takingC.be takenD.be taking36.A.ButB.HoweverC.WhileD.Yet37.A.doB.dontC.alsoD.but38.A.lifeB.livesC.livingD.job39.A.believeB.believedC.is believedD.was believed40.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.last41.A.hideB.hidingC.hidD.hidden4
12、2.A.readB.readingC.readsD.being read43.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom44.A.letterB.wordC.numberD.name45.A.someB.anyC.manyD.one（三）People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the16th and 17th centuries And in the 26 300 years，there were 27 many changes in28 places that now peo
13、ple can 29 tell an English person 30 an American in the way heor she talksMany old words 31 in England but were kept in America For example，300 yearsago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a“faucet，”a“spigot，”or a“tap”All these words are 32 heard in differentpar
14、ts of America，but only“tap”is still common in 33 Americans often made upnew words or changed old 34“Corn”is one kind of plant in America and 35 inEnglandAlso，over the last three centuries the English language 36 thousands of newwords for things that werent known 37 And often，American and English peo
15、pleused two 38 names for them A tin can（洋铁罐头）is called“tin”for short inEngland，but a“can”in America The word“radio”is 39 all over the world，including（包括）America But many English people call it a“wireless”Andalmost anything having something to do 40 cars，railroads，etc41 different namesin British and
16、American EnglishBut now American and British English may be growing closer together One 42is the large amount（数量）of American speech that British people hear daily inmovies，on television，or 43 travelers44 this，Americans seem to be influencing（影响）the British more and more So some day，English may even
17、be 45 on bothsides of the Atlantic（大西洋）26 A followingB.recentC.oldestD.last27 A suchB.tooC.soD.great28 A eitherB.bothC.neitherD.two29 A hardlyB.difficultyC.clearlyD.easily30 A withB.fromC.toD.and31 A disappearedB.were disappearedC spokeD.were spoken32 A notB.hardlyC.yetD.still33 A America B.the two
18、countries C EnglandD.British34 A wordB.formsC.onesD.ways35 A anotherB.also planted C a plantD.a kind of food36 A addedB.has addedC discoveredD.has discovered37 A anywhereB.in some countriesC beforeD.for centuries38 A newB.shortC.differentD.surprising39 A producedB.madeC.developedD.used40 A toB.awayC
19、.withD.from41 A hasB.haveC.has givenD.was given42 A thingB.causeC.reasonD.expression43 A fromB.throughC.onD.by44 A ForB.BecauseC.BesidesD.Because of45 A differentB.more differentC.the sameD.more useful（四）I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America It is said，“The b
20、est house is in the USA，the best wife is in Japan，and the bestfood is in China”So I took 26 and pleasure to 27“the best food”for my American family Eachday，regardless of my poor skill of cooking，I performed（表演）my play in 28 way：changingthedishes colour，the meats type or the soups style（风味）Thus，my Am
21、erican friends coulddiscover the 29 of eating Chinese food Because of my“30”job，I was often rewarded（奖励）by their 31 of appreciation（感激）such as“very tasty”，“excellent”,etcBut the joke was here：yesterday，I cooked Sichuanstyle 32 for dinner I was 33 at myachievement（成就）When all the family members arriv
22、ed at the table，they first looked 34 atthe fish，then looked at me“Why do all the fish have their 35？”they asked，“Its horrible！”Horrible or beautiful？I dont know But I 36 know that fish heads are delicious.The 37is the best part of fish；in 38 only the respectable（受敬重的）guest can have the special 39of
23、enjoying itAnother 40 thing is：the American friends often said to me“41”as they 42 fruits or otherthings According to Chinese tradition（传统），I would simply smile in answer to theirkindness 43 actually helping myself to any of the food44，I said“help yourself”to themwhenever I brought home fruits Dear
24、me，no matter how much or how often I brought homefood，as long as it was nice to their taste，they 45 hesitated（犹豫）to use their hands to“helpthemselves”until all was finished26 A worryB.attentionC.delightD.pride(自豪)27 A buyB.fetchC.cookD.leave28 A theirB.a newC.the sameD.a simple29 A wayB.joyC.trouble
25、D.importance30 A hardB.dailyC.goodD.new31 A expressionsB.sentence C doingD.smile32 A meatB.fishC.soupD.egg33 A praisedB.pleasedC.badD.surprise34 A pleasedlyB.excitedlyC.surprisedlyD.worriedly35 A bonesB.flesh(肉)C.tailsD.heads36 A doB.willC.want toD.should37 A tailB.headC.soupD.flesh38 A factB.ChinaC
26、.USAD.the West39 A honourB.seatC.tableD.plate40 A realB.excitingC.interestingD.easy41 A please help usB.excuse me C help yourselfD.eat them please42 A brought homeB.wanted C were buyingD.were eating43 A notB.but notC.withoutD.nor44 A At lastB.Above allC.After allD.In return45 A usualB.oftenC.neverD.
27、had（五）Some people have sailed the world in quite small boats It is not an easything 26 Sometimes the weather 27 bad That can be the 28 of everyone init Accidents can happen 29One family once had an accident 30 some big fish The fish swam 31 their boatand 32 holes in it Sea water 33，of course，and the
28、 boat soon 34 However，these people had 35 small boat：a lifeboat and they all got into that Theylived and 36 many days They ate and slept，and they always hopedAt last aship 37 them38 can people live in a very small lifeboat？Perhaps for weeks or months？They must be strong 39 every way They must have h
29、opethey must want to liveyou cannot eat and drink 40You cannot drink sea water If you drink a lot of 41，you will quicklydie Sailors can drink rain water They must 42 rain water in their boat Theymust also catch fish and birds 43 Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker，sothe sailors cannot cook their f
30、ood Raw fish and bird meat is not very nice，but there is 44 choice in a lifeboat！The sailors must eat raw food，or they willdie45 people think about in a lifeboat？They think about land，a warm bed，dryclothes，fresh water and food，food，food26 A for doingB.that do C to doD.to be done27 A becomeB.getsC.do
31、esD.are28 A endB.beginC.beginningD.finish29 A easy and quickB.easily and quickC easy and quicklyD.easily and quickly30 A andB.orC.byD.with31 A overB.onC.underD.in32 A biteB.bitC.bitenD.bited33 A came inB.cameC.came intoD.came downBut34 A roseB.liftedC.went downD.went up35 A otherB.the otherC.elseD.a
32、nother36 A hopedB.hoped onC.hoped forD.hoped in37 A foundB.looked forC.searchedD.searched for38 A WhatB.How longC.WhereD.When39 A onB.withC.forD.in40 A fresh waterB.milkC.hopeD.rain water41 A sea waterB.fresh waterC.rain waterD.river water42 A takeB.bringC.catchD.put43 A to foodB.like foodC.for food
33、D.at dinner44 A no anotherB.no otherC.no elseD.no45 A How doB.How areC.What areD.What do（六）Henry Ford was the first one to build cars which were fast，reliable（可靠的）and cheap He was able to 26 millions of them 27he“massproduced（大批量生产）”them；28，he had made a great many cars of 29 the same type Henry For
34、ds30had hoped that his son would become a 31，but the young man did not like the32 and went to Detroit where he 33 as a mechanic34 the time he was twentynine，in 1892，he 35 his first car The 36 massproduced car in the world，the famous“Model T”37 in 1908five years 38 Henry had started his great Ford Mo
35、torCompany This car 39 to be so popular 40 it remained 41 for twenty years42 Henry Fords time，massproduction techniques（技术）have become 43 inindustry（工业）and 44 the price of a great many products which 45 would be veryexpensive26 A sellB.buyC.inventD.discover27 A thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if28 A which
36、is B.that isC.what isD.it is29 A perhapsB.almostC.somewhatD.exactly30 A uncleB.fatherC.brotherD.neighbor31 A mechanicB.engineerC.editorD.farmer32 A wishB.hopeC.ideaD.think33 A workedB.learnedC.taughtD.drove34 A ByB.UntilC.ForD.In35 A buildB.had builtC.would buildD.building36 A bestB.worstC.firstD.la
37、st37 A inventedB.madeC.seemedD.appeared38 A untilB.afterC.becauseD.since39 A producedB.provedC.madeD.changed40 A thenB.ifC.thoughD.that41 A changedB.unchangedC.stillD.cheapest42 A ToB.SinceC.ByD.At43 A unusualB.commonC.unimportantD.worthless44 A fixedB.fellC.raisedD.reduced45 A thereforeB.otherwiseC
38、.anyhowD.so（七）Earthquakes have been objects of worry and fear throughout history No othernatural event can 26 as much damage over so 27 an area 28 so short a time29 in asingle earthquake there 30 be ten thousand or 31 more than a hundred thousand32 lost Nearly 33 this loss（损失），as well as 34 of the g
39、reat damage，35，can beprevented or avoided If 36 are constructed（建筑）under any 37 system and 38checked，people would not be buried or 39 With 40 and warning，41 from 42 can bereduced and damage from giant 43 can be controlled Thus，by studying theearths 44 and surface，the effects of earthquakes can be 45
40、26 A causeB.makeC.takeD.produce27 A smallB.generalC.largeD.important28 A onB.aboutC.forD.in29 A ButB.ThoughC.EvenD.Then30 A mayB.mustC.shouldD.might31 A aboutB.toC.overD.even32 A livingB.lifeC.liveD.lives33 A allB.mostC.wholeD.every34 A manyB.muchC.moreD.plenty35 A howeverB.butC.thenD.so36 A roadsB.
41、parksC.buildingsD.bridges37 A oldB.modernC.foreignD.different38 A carefullyB.busilyC.hardlyD.daily39 A brokenB.cutC.knockedD.killed40 A helpB.careC.fearD.worry41 A livesB.peopleC.deathsD.houses42 A windB.rainC.lightD.fires43 A waterB.wavesC.seasD.oceans44 A rocksB.soilC.airD.secret45 A changedB.put
42、downC.reducedD.turned（八）Most people in school liked Gloria So when she got sick，some boys 36 to visit her Butnone of them wanted to 37 any money for a gift to bring alongThen Willie said，“We can 38 some flowers from a 39”Gloria will not know 40 they come from，and the dead man will not 41 themEverybo
43、dy was afraid，42 WillieSo he went alone and 43 some beautiful flowersThen theywent to Glorias 44，and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them，but 45 did notmindAfter their visit，Willie 46 the other boys，“It is a good thing that I was notafraid Gloria 47 the flowers”The other boys laugh
44、ed Gloria would not have liked the 48 if she had known they had comefrom a graveThat night，Willie was reading a book 49 his mother came into his room“Willie，did you andother boys buy some flowers today 50 Gloria？”she asked“Theres a man 51 asking for you，”sheadded“He says that you didnt 52the flowers
45、”“What does he look 53？”Willie asked“Thats hard to say，”Willies mother answered“He is all 54 with mud”Willie，all of a sudden，turned 5536.A.thoughtB.askedC.plannedD.took37.A.keepB.costC.takeD.spend38.A.stealB.pick upC.buyD.plant39.A.shopB.storeC.streetD.grave40.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why41.A.missB.loseC
46、.hateD.love42.A.besideB.besidesC.includingD.except43.A.sawB.thoughtC.looked forD.found44.A.roomB.hospitalC.schoolD.library45.A.GloriaB.someC.WillieD.nobody46.A.toldB.askedC.said toD.explained47.A.refusedB.likedC.hatedD.missed48.A.boysB.flowersC.secretD.news49.A.asB.whenC.whileD.suddenly50.A.toB.forC
47、.onD.with51.A.insideB.outsideC.stillD.also52.A.ask forB.waterC.likeD.pay for53.A.asB.aboutC.likeD.for54.A.paintedB.dressedC.wrappedD.covered55.A.sadB.redC.paleD.glad（九）I like to be near watersea,lake or riverThat is probably because I was born in avillage 26 the sea,and have lived 27 life close to w
48、ater of some 28 When I am in some place 29 isfar from lake,river and sea,I am restless and always 30that there is something 31,though it issometimes hard to 32 what it isOf course,the sports I like are 33 which need water sailing,rowing and swimming Itis 34 to swim in a small swimming pool,35 rowing
49、 and sailing are impossible without a lot ofwater Rowing is best on a river,and sailing on the sea or a big lake,but one can 36 some sailingon a river,and one can certainly row on a lake or the sea when the 37 is good Of the three sports swimming,rowing and sailing,I like rowing 38,because it is the
50、 39 tocontinue during the winter,when the water is too cold for swimming and the sea is too rough forsailing 40 on the coldest day one can row；41 ice on the water，or thick fog stops one Sometimesit is so cold when I go 42 that drops of water 43In such weather,it is not very 44 to swim；onecant stay i