2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷解析版.pdf

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1、2 0 2 2 年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷第一部分听力部分听力测试(共三节)第一节(共 4题,每 题 1分,满分4 分)听下面4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每个问题后,你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.(4 分)(1)A.A nice trip.B.Books.C.Once a week.(2)A.Teenagers.B.On May 30th.C.At school.(3)A.Exciting.B.A Bing Dwen Dwen.C.Tonight.(4)A.2 meters.B.Theyre cute.C.

2、In China.第二节(共 8 题,每题1 分,满分8 分)听下面8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有1 0 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。2.(8 分)(1)Whats the talk about?A.Table manners.B.Favorite foods.C.Eating habits.(2)Where will the man go?A.A post office.B.A supermarket.C.A service center.(3)What are the two speake

3、rs talking about?A.A story.B.A play.C.A film.(4)Who is Mr.Brown probably?A.Jerrys father.B.Jerrys teacher.C.Jerrys classmate.(5)Which is true about the course?A.Its popular.B.Its available.C.Its canceled.(6)How is the womans business?A.Even worse.B.A little better.C.Nothing changed.(7)Which road sig

4、n is talked about?(8)What does the man really mean?A.He fell off his horse.B.His horse was polite.C.His horse crossed the fence(栅栏)第 三 节(共 1 3 题,每 题 1 分,满 分 1 3 分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。3.(3 分)听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。(1)How

5、did Mandy go to school before?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By train.(2)What time does Mandy leave home?A.A 16:30.B.A16:15.C.A15:45.(3)What must Mandy do on school days?A.Wear uniforms.B.Eat lunch at school.C.Join a club.4.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。(1)What might Jeff think of the amusement park?A.Far.B.Amazing.C.Cr

6、owded.(2)Why does Emma suggest going shopping?A.She wants to buy something for Jeff.B.She knows a good store.C.She is interested in it.(3)What does Jeff want to do?A.Visit the Space Center.B.Meet an astronaut.C.Stay at the hotel.5.(4分)听下面一段对话,回答四个小题。(1)What is the conversation mainly about?A.Birthda

7、y wishes.B.Western customs.C.Different traditions.(2)What is Yanyans birthday gift?A.A dictionary.B.A meal.C.A lantern.(3)Why does Yanyan accept a gift with both hands?A.To show her politeness and thanks.B.To introduce a Chinese tradition.C.To express her surprise.(4)How many traditions are mentione

8、d about the Chinese SpringFestival?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.6.(3分)听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。(1)Whom does the Rainforest Conservation(保护区)Projectwant?A.Volunteers.B.Scientists.C.Guides.(2)What will people do if they join the project?A.Feed wild animals.B.Help the staff.C.Use the Internet.(3)Which can best describe

9、 the people wanted for this work?A.Hard-working and energetic.B.Calm and creative.C.Very experienced.第二部分笔试部分选择填空(共1 5小题,每小题1分,满 分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。7.(1 分)-Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance?一.All the tickets have been sold out.()A.Im sorry B.Of course C.Never mi

10、nd D.Thank you8.(1 分)Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with metomorrow,Amy?一.()A.See you then B.Sounds niceC.Excuse me D.I hope not9.(1 分)Please show me your health code(码),either on Wechat orAlipay.Here it is.()A.Its nothing B.Be carefulC.Go ahead D.No problem10.(1 分)-Congratulati

11、ons!You big progress in the lastthree years.一Thank you,Mr.Li.Ill never forget the good times in Junior High.()A.make B.made C.have made D.will make11.(1 分)-I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I.It s not safe.()A.agree B.agreed C.will agree D.had agreed12.(1 分)During the Tang dy

12、nasty(唐朝),nearly everything producedin the world on the streets of Changan.()A.is found B.has been foundC.will be found D.could be found13.(1 分)You can only achieve success hard work.()A.across B.above C.through D.into14.(1 分)-Why do you practice Tai Chi every day?Because this Chinese form of exerci

13、se helps me relax and find myinner(内心的).()A.voiceB.qualityC.beautyD.peace15.(1 分)-To go abroad or not to go after graduation,its a question.You may take of the roads.But being home in the endmatters.()A.neither B.either C.both D.none16.(1 分)-Everything he does is to what is considerednormal.一Althoug

14、h he looks a little different,he has achieved a lot in the mathfield.()A.similar B.relative C.opposite D.close17.(1 分)-Laura spoke very slowly to people to what shewould say.She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.()A.survey B.weigh C.support D.repeat18.(1 分)-Alex,come down to play f

15、ootball.一I cant.Mom said I clean my bedroom before doinganything else.()A.had to B.will C.used to D.can19.(1 分)-Jack,tell me how to this information.一All right,Grandma.You can type it on this keyboard.()A.delete B.enter C.collect D.receive20.(1 分)-Please these donations for kids.OK,let me see.Perfec

16、t!Kids here are in great need of toys and books.()A.check out B.cut down C.sell out D.turn down21.(1 分)-Can you tell me?To get practical skills.()A.what do you learn about safetyB.when do you have the art festivalC.how you balance your studies and hobbiesD.why you learn cooking at school三、完形填空(共15题,

17、每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22.(15 分)The December day started like any other.Papa came back withhis boat full of fish.Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework,while his two little brothersran around the yard.That day seemed peaceful,b

18、ut Alejo(1)better.Alejo felt shaking in his legs,and his ears perked up(竖着),listening for what had already(2).Alejo made a cryingsound,and Mama said,Sh!Alejo barked(吠),and Joonascomplained,Quiet,Im trying to(3)Suddenly,a strange roaring(轰鸣)sound began.Papa ran to anearby buildings roof(屋 顶)to(4)what

19、 washappening.But Alejo knew better.The shaking of the ground(5)up his padded paws(肉掌).He wanted to run,but he didnt dare toleave his family.Why were they(6)?Didnt they know that a greatearthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strongwaves onto the land?Alejo thought.And then Papa s

20、houted with(7)from the rooftop,Tsunami(海啸)!Run!Mama cried,Sons,come on!She grabbed(抓)a little oneunder each arm.Joonas,run!Youre fast and strong.Follow me up the(8).Fast!But the roar had gotten louder,(9)her words.All thatJoonas had heard was,Run!And he ran back home where he thoughthe would be(10).

21、Alejo barked and barked,but the tsunamimade it(11)to hear his voice,too.Alejo gently bit(咬)Joonass feet,but the boy wouldnt move.(12),Joonas pushed the dog away,but Alejo would notgive up.He grabbed Joonass shirt in his(13).He pulled andpulled until his mouth broke.With all his strength,he pulled Jo

22、onasback outside and hit him from behind.Finally,the boy(14).Alejo ran toward the hilL looking back to make sure Joonas wasfollowing.They raced uphill as the huge wall of(15)ran afterthem.Alejo and Joonas didnt stop running until they reached higher upthe hill and met their family.And they had a mot

23、her-father-brothers-dog thankful hug.(1)A.knewB.grewC.feltD.became(2)A.returnedB.movedC.startedD.stopped(3)A.sleepB.speakC.thinkD.listen(4)A.deal withB.find outC.worry aboutD.look through(5)A.heldB.pushedC.wokeD.traveled(6)A.cookingB.waitingC.playingD.complaining(7)A.painB.angerC.pityD.fear(8)A.hill

24、B.roofC.boatD.land(9)A.passing on B.cutting offC.breaking down D.leaving out(10)A.warmB.braveC.safeD.free(11)A.hardB.possibleC.lateD.clear(12)A.RunB.GoC.ComeD.Look(13)A.feetB.pawsC.teethD.legs(14)A.refusedB.understood C.promisedD.escaped(15)A.woodB.sandC.stoneD.water四、阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料,从

25、每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。23.(10 分)Big Issue Produced by PupilsBig Issue has launched(发 彳 亍)a special 24-page edition(版本)created by school children recently.Big Issue is a weeklymagazine launched in 1991 to help homeless people.Pupils in 13schools across the country have started selling the special e

26、dition andwill give the money they raise to charities.The Richardson Primary School has created a classroom in a traincarriage(车厢),marking 300 years since it was opened.The carriage,which is no longer moving,includes a library,a place to eat,andanother learning space.The carriage will help the schoo

27、l to teachSTEM subjects(science,technology,engineering and math).Studentsdescribe it as magical.Celebrating the Daily MileOn 28 April,the Daily Mile had its 10th birthday.Its a global(全球的)movement designed to get children exercising every day.Tomark the event,more than 320,000 students from 1,340 sc

28、hoolsaround the world completed a mile.One kid said,Running a mileevery day with my friends builds up my fitness.(1)In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?A.PICTURE THIS!B.SPORTS DESK.C.HIJKIDS!D.MOVIE MAGIC.(2)Its clear that the special edition of Big Issue.A.is over 30 years oldB.i

29、s created by children from 13 schoolsC.is launched monthlyD.is sold to raise money by pupils(3)What would be the best heading for the second piece of news?A.Here Comes a ClassroomB.The Magical RichardsonC.STEM Subjects CountD.The 300th Birthday Celebration(4)The students describe the train carriage

30、as magical mainlybecause.A.the carriage isnt movingB.there are three classrooms in itC.they like STEM classD.they can read,eat and learn there(5)To celebrate the 10th Daily Mile,.A.a global competition was heldB.320,000 students got togetherC.many kids ran a mile that dayD.l,340 schools stopped less

31、ons24.(10 分)All through grade school,I got extra help with schoolwork.IfI got a D,I was very happy.If I got a C-minus(C ),I had achievedgreatness.As and Bs were a kingdom I could never enter.Once my teacher,Miss Mills,had given me a list of ten spellingwords.My mother and I went over the list until

32、I knew those words.Ifelt great.I thought,Wow!This time,Im going to pass.The nextday,I went into the classroom and began to write down the words.Thefirst word was carpet.I wrote that one down:c-a-r-p-e-t.I wasfeeling pretty confident.Then came neighbor-I wrote down theletter n.Then rhythm-I knew ther

33、e was an r.Suburban-I wrote s-u-b.My confidence failed me.I had gone from 100 percent tomaybe a D-minus.Where did the words go?Some people talk about information sliding off your brain.Thatwas my life.I was an underachiever(未能充分发挥学习潜力者).Now I know I have dyslexia(诵读困难症).A person withdyslexia might s

34、ee the as teh,and bird as brid.My brain learnsdifferently.A learning disability can really change the way you feelabout yourself.Now I know that even if I learn differently,I can still befilled with greatness.Today when I visit schools as an actor,director,and co-author ofchildrens books,I tell chil

35、dren that everyone has something specialinside.Its our job to find out what that is and get it out,and give it tothe world as a gift.(1)Whats the writers problem in grade school?A.He had trouble spelling.B.He often got C-minuses.C.He was absent-minded.D.He had a physical disability.(2)From Paragraph

36、 2,we can infer that the writer,A.wrote down 20%words correctlyB.knew he had dyslexia thenC.felt upset about himself at lastD.studied hard and passed the test(3)The underlined phrase sliding off in Paragraph 3 probablymeans.A.coming intoB.going throughC.moving aroundD.disappearing from(4)After the w

37、riter knew he had dyslexia,he.A.felt very excitedB.had more difficulties in studyC.was filled with sadnessD.changed his view of himself(5)What would be the best title for the passage?A.A Change for SureB.A Great UnderachieverC.A Gift from the WorldD.A Special Spelling Bee25.(10 分)Boris,a foreign stu

38、dent at Communication University ofChina,often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog(视频博客).In one video,for example,Boris shared how he had learned theChinese word dongxi.He translated each part separately into eastwest.And he introduced one theory(说法)about how dongxi cameto mean thi

39、ngs.He told people that all marketplaces in ancientChinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east towest.So when you would say qu mai dongxi,youd be saying,Imgoing to buy things.Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems andperforming kung fu in Chinese traditional costume,w

40、hich are quitewelcome among his 40,000 followers.Many of my followers are learning Chinese,Boris said.Butsadly,they know little about Chinese culture and the country.Like many foreigners,Boris once believed that all Chinese couldperform kung fu,flying onto roofs and walking over walls.He thoughtthe

41、country was not that developed.But after he got a scholarship(奖学金)to study in China in 2019,his view changed.China has entereda new period,but many peoples impressions of China are still stuck inthe 1970s,Boris said.Thats why I started to shoot vlogs to shareChinese culture in 2019.Until now,Boris h

42、as posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogsonline.But making these vlogs is not easy.Take reading the poemSecond Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.I can understand and read every word in the poem,Boris said.But to touch readers,I need to use proper feelings while reading.Sohe needed t

43、o look for much background information and make hisfeelings suit each part of the poem.Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time,the young manfeels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people.Boris said that hewanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures.This goal may not

44、 be achieved easily,but I will spare no efforts to domy part.(1)Through the vlogs,Boris mainly wants to.A.teach foreigners ChineseB.introduce a Chinese universityC.sell Chinese productsD.share his experiences in China(2)Boris learned the Chinese word dongxi by.A.translating it as a wholeB.knowing it

45、s cultural backgroundC.making up some sentencesD.comparing it with similar words(3)What inspired Boris to shoot vlogs?A.His hunger for new technology.B.His wish to show the real China.C.His interest in Chinese culture.D.His dream to be a big vlogger.(4 )The poem Second Farewell to Cambridge is menti

46、onedto.A.meet the followers needsB.express Boriss love for poemsC.show Boriss efforts at vlog-makingD.give an example of Chinese culture(5)The passage is probably written toA.say yes to Boriss actionsB.build bridges by making vlogsC.call for more helpD.achieve a common goal第n卷(非 选 择 题 共35分)词与短语填空(共5

47、题,每 题2分,满分10分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)26.(10 分)won/thirsty/products/called in/spread/moved/came in(1)China is good at making high-technology that peoplecan buy everywhere.(2)A doctor was to examine the king yesterday evening.(3)The piece of music which wa

48、s played on the erhu especiallyme.(4)Some children are so full of energy and forknowledge.(5)Jenny recently a prize from the Help Save Our PlanetSociety.六、阅读理解填词(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。27.(10 分)Erie Green has always wondered about things that live in theocean.When he was(l)y

49、,he loved to swim.He liked towatch all kinds of underwater animals and plants through his mask(潜水面罩).When he grew up,he wanted to(2)1 fornew things in the ocean.Today,Mr.Green is a marine ecologist(海洋生态学家).Hestudies how underwater animals and plants connect with each other andneed each other to stay

50、(3)a.Mr.Green studies coral reefs(珊瑚)in the Pacific Ocean.A coralreef is like a big underwater(4)t.Thousands of animals andplants live there.They compete for food and space there.As a result,thebeautiful coral reefs get(5)i easily.Mr.Green also studies how peoples actions can change coralreefs.Somet

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