2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市娄星区英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析.pdf

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3,请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一Where is Darning?He to Dalian for an important meeting.A.goes B.went C.has been D

2、.has gone2、-What does your father think of your school report this term?-The smile on his face shows he is what I did in my study.A.worried about B.sorry for C.angry with D.pleased with3、Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A.that B.who C.where D.what4、exciting news it is to have un

3、dergrounds in Changzhou soon!Do you know when Metro Line 1 willopen?the end of 2019.A.How;Until B.What;Not until C.What;Until D.How;Not until5、一Your dress looks very beautiful.A.It doesnt matter B.Pm sorry too C.Thank you D.Certainly6、一Tommy,there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper;what wi

4、ll you do with it?一Oh,I am sorry,Miss Lee.,ril do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case7、?I am a reporter from CCTV.A.What do you do B.How do you doC.Whafs the matter D.How do you like it8、Sam,I called you yesterday,but you were not at ho

5、me.Oh,I at my aunts.A.am B.was C.have been D.will be9、Never your homework until the last minute on weekends.A.cut off B.keep off C.put off D.turn off10、You should study hard.No one can you a good future.A.provide,for B.provide,withC.keep,/D.protect,to haven.完形填空11、Mr.Green is an old man.He is very k

6、ind,and he has many friends.But there is 1 wrong with his eyes.So hecant see clearly.One day,he went to New York 2 train.He went there to visit his best friend.After he got here 3 the evening,he found his friend 4 at home.So he 5 find a hotel to live in.The next day,his friend didnt come back.In the

7、afternoon he went to buy two bottles of wine(酒).When he came back to his room in the hotel,he found a fly(苍蝇)wason the wall.But he thought it was a snail(钉子),so he put the bottles on 6 Of course,the fly flew away and thebottles were broken.He had to buy 7 two bottles.The waitress in the hotel knew t

8、his,then she put a 8 into the wall.When he came back,he looked up at the wall and found the nflyn was there again.So he walked 9 and hit(敲)ithard with his hands.At once(立亥(j)he cried 101.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything2.A.inby D.at3.A.on D.from4.A.wasB.wasntC.did D.didnt be5.AcouldB.wo

9、uldC.did D.had to6.Athem C.that D.this7.AotherB.the other.C.more D.another8.A.snailC.bottle D.friend9.AquicklyC.careful D.quietly10.A.loudlym.语法填空B.happilyC.quickly D.clearly12、When you finish high school or university,is learning done?The answer is“no”.In many countries,people continuelearning all

10、their lives.1,is lifelong(终身的)learning important?How can it help you?You go to school and learn.You study.You take tests.2.learning doesnt only happen in school.Learning doesnt豆 whenyou graduate from high school or college.You are learning all the time.For example,learning can4.when you go to amuseu

11、m.It can5.happen when you get a job.You learn when you6.sports or when you take a trip.7.is life!We neverstop learning.Every day you can improve yourself by learning somethings,.Lefs look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.In Japan,lifelong learning is very important.People in Japanlike to

12、 try new learning activities.Music,calligraphy(书法)and foreign languages are some of their9.classes.When we graduate from school,we shouldlO.on learning.Make lifelong learning one of your goals!I V.阅读理解A13 Summer is coming.How to keep fit in this hot season?Here are some good ideas.Stay active and co

13、olExperts say teenagers should get at least 60 minutes daily exercise most days of the week.Summer is a great time toenjoy outdoor activities and play.If youre near water,try water sports like swimming,surfing and water skiing.Keep away from the sunIf you are going outside,keep away from the sun whe

14、n ifs strong,usually between 11:00 am and 3:00 pm.Put on a hatand a pair of sunglasses.Apply sunscreen(防晒霜)and dont get sunburned.Eat fresh and colorful foodWhat is healthy to eat in summer?Fresh and light food.You can eat more fish in summer.They can keep your body energetic and help fight against

15、the burning sun.Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables.The beautiful colors not only please the eyes,but arealso healthy chemicals.For example,tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn.Blueberries are good for yourbrain and eyes.Drink water properlyFinally,don*t f

16、orget to drink a lot of water.With all these summertime activities you will be thirsty.Water is the perfectdrink to prevent dehydration.If dehydration happens to you,youll be in danger.Try not to drink too many energydrinks or sports drinks.They have a lot of sugar.1.Among outdoor activities in summ

17、er,_ not mentioned in the passage.A.swimming B.surfing C.rowing D.water skiing2.To keep away from the sun,we can_.A.put on a hat and a pair of sunglassesB.try water sports without applying sunscreenC.go outside when its strongest between 11:00 a.m,and 3:00 p.m.D.eat fresh fruit3.The underlined wordM

18、dehydrationMnieans in Chinese in the passage.A.灼伤 B.脱水 C.晒晒伤 D.干燥4.We can learn that_ from this passage.A.tomatoes are good for your brain and eyesB.blueberries can help protect your skin against sunburnC.eating fish and tomatoes can help us fight against sunburnD.drinking water is good for your eye

19、sB14、We can help youplan your holiday.Welcome to SunsetIsland Tourist.InformationCenter.25 Green Street.Port Ceorge,Sunset IslandOpen every dayexcept Sunday09:00-17:00We can help youfind a hotel,choosesomewhereinteresting to eatand plan your day.Please take a freemap of the islandfor more.Boat trips

20、 around Lighthouse Island!Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09.00.Lunch included.Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island!Exciting nightlife!The clubs of Port George are open every night until 04:OO-the latest music every night!Two freedrinks if you arrive before midnight.Make friends with o

21、ur wildlife!At Rosetown Reserve,youll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island-get close to wild horses,deer and parrots.Easy walks and a great teahouse!1.To get more tourist information,you can go to 25 Green St reet.A.at 10:00 on Sunday B.every day at 10:00C.every night until 04:00D.at 14:00

22、 on Friday2.How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island?A.By bicycle B.On foot.C.By boat D.By minibus.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?A.You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.B.You can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Informa

23、tion CentreC.You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a.m.in the club of Port GeorgeD.You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island.4.Where can you most probably see the reading material?A.In a novel B.In a fairy taleC.In a travel guide D.In an art magazineC15、Like any good

24、mother;when Karen found out that another baby was on the way,she did what she could do to helpher 3-year-old son Michael prepare for it.She and her husband found out that the new baby was going to be a girl.Dayafter day,night after night,Michael sang to his sister in his moms tummy(肚子).Finally,Micha

25、els little sister was born.But she was in a very serious condition.The doctor told the parents there wasvery little hope.They kept the baby girl in the intensive care unit(IC U,重症监护室).Karen was so sad.She decided toplan for her funeral(葬礼).Michael,however,kept begging his parents to let him see his

26、sister want to sing to her/he would say.Finally Karen decided to take Michael to his sister.This may be the last time he sees her alive.Michael looked at his baby sister After a moment,he began to sing.In the pure-hearted voice of a 3-year-old,Michaelsang:You are my sunshine,my only sunshine.You mak

27、e me happy when skies are gray.”Instantly the baby girl seemed torespond.Her pulse rate(脉搏率)began to calm down.“Keep on singing,Michael,9,encouraged Karen with tears in her eyes.You never know,dear,how much I love you,please dont take my sunshine away.As Michael sang to his sister,the babys breath b

28、ecame smooth.After a few days,the little girl was well enough to go home.The doctors called it a miracle(奇迹).根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Michael liked his little sister immediately.B.Michael didnt want to accept his new sister.C.Karen wished that the baby

29、 had been a girl.D.Karen helped Michael prepare for the change.2.What do we know about the newborn baby?A.She was in bad condition when she was born.B.She liked singing songs with his brother.C.She was treated badly by the doctors.D.She looked more like her mother.3.Why did Karen decide to take Mich

30、ael to see the newborn baby?A.The doctor asked her to let him in.B.She thought he might be able to save the baby.C.She thought it might be his last chance to see his sister.D.She wanted to know what Michael would do for his sister.4.What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?A.跳动 B.回应 C.吟唱 D.答复5.

31、What might have brought about the miracle according to the article?A.The beautiful song.B.The great power of love.C.The kind doctors and nurses.D.The brothers pure-hearted voice.D16、When you watch your favorite movies,you might not think about science.Of course,theres a lot of science behindmovies l

32、ike Interstellar or The Martian but not movies like Frozen or The Avengers9 right?Think again.Animated恸 画)movies use a lot of science and math to make things look as real as possible.For example,snow wasused in many parts of the movie Frozen,but making the snow look real was a challenge.The snow nee

33、ded to actdifferently in different situations,like if it was melting(融化)or blowing in the wind.Mathematicians(数学家)had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural.Joseph Teran,amathematician at the University of California,US,faced this challenge with Frozen according to the Socie

34、ty for Scienceand the Public.He and his team used math equations(等式)to treat snow like many different pieces instead of one large thing,as movieshad done in the past.They worked for months to make a computer program do this.Science is important for superhero movies too.Superheroes are supposed to ha

35、ve special powers that cant always beexplained.But moviemakers still want to make their actions realistic(现实的).For example,Raychelle Burks,a chemistry professor from the American Chemical Society,told the Daily Mail thatsome of the science behind The Avengers could be real.Iron Mans suit is possible

36、 because it can be made of a light butstrong material.In the movie,Tony Stark also makes new elements by making atoms collide(使原子对撞),much likescientists do in real life.So next time you see a movie,dont forget to think about the science behind it.1.A lot of science and math are used in animated movi

37、es to.A.make them like Interstellar and The MartianB.make the audience think about scienceC.make things as realistic as possibleD.make snow smelt or blow in the wind2.The example of The Avengers in Paragraph 6 is used to s howA.how superheroes have super powersB.how science makes action realisticC.I

38、ron Mans suit is made of light materialsD.how Tony Stark makes new elements3.What can we learn from the passage?A.Every movie should be made to look as realistic as possible.B.Science and math play important roles in movie making.C.Animated movies use less science than other movies.D.Scientists can

39、make things in movies become real.E17 It was summer in Russia.My goal there at the Ozernaya River was to take photos of brown bears as they caughtfish.During the first few days,I was mainly watching different bears to see which ones would be the best to take pictures of.Iusually saw about 10 to 15 b

40、ears at a time,but as many as 600 living near came to this river when the salmon(M 鱼)wereswimming there to lay their eggs.1 put my camera underwater and then waited for bears to move near.I never moved towards them-1 let them choose whether to come closer.Over time,the bears were used to my beingthe

41、re.But if a bear started moving its head from side to side.I knew it was time for me to move away.Its no easy task for a 1300-pound bear to catch a fish.Bears areclumsyunderwater and salmon are fast.But bears aresmart enough to catch a sick fish.Soon L saw a bear doing just that.He was moving slowly

42、 towards a fish.After several tries,the hungry bear managed tocatch the fish,and he sat down right in the river to eat his meal.This bear didnt pay attention to my camera as hecaught and ate his salmon.That was a good opportunity for me to take photos.Once the meal was over,he stayed in therover to

43、relax.I relaxed a bit too,knowing I had gotten some fantastic photos of these amazing animals.1.When the writer arrived at the Ozernaya River,he mainly at first.A.watched brown bears B.fed brown bearsC.looked for fish D.caught fish2.The writer moved away if he found a brown be a r.A.looked at him B.

44、shouted at himC.moved towards him D.shook its head3.The underlined word clumsy meansA.机敏的 B.笨拙的 C.警惕的 D.松懈的4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Brown bears like eating salmon.B.The brown bears knew the writer was there.C.The brown bear went to the land to eat its meal.D.Hu

45、ndreds of brown bears live near the Ozernaya River,5.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Protecting brown bears in Russia.B.How to get on with brown bearsC.How brown bears catch fish.F18 One day a man found a cocoon(茧)of a butterfly(蝴蝶)in the forest.He sat there for several hours andwatched th

46、e butterfly.Suddenly a small opening appeared,and the butterfly tried hard to force(强迫)its body throughthat little hole.Then it seemed to stop making any progress.It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and itcould go no further.So the man decided to help the butterfly.He cut off the rema

47、ining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could comeout easily.But to his surprise,the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any momentand the wings would bec

48、ome larger and be able to fly.But neither happened!In fact,the butterfly spent the rest of itslife crawling(爬)around with a heavy body and small wings.It was never able to fly.The man was in his kindness,but he did not understand the nature rules.Before the butterfly came out of thecocoon,fluid(流体)f

49、rom its body must be forced into its wings,and then it would be ready for flying.It must have ahard struggle(拼搏)to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life.If God allowed us to go through our life without anydifficultie

50、s,it would make us fail.We would not be as strong as vve could have been,we could never fly.1.What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?A.It was crawling around quietly on the ground.B.It was flying among the trees in the forest.C.It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.D.It was s

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