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1、2021-2022学年下学期南京初中英语八年级期中典型试卷3选 择 题（共 15小题）1.(2019 春鼓楼区校级期中)-Which of the following is an opinion?-.()A.I spend more time on homework than beforeB.Many changes have taken place in NanjingC.Nanjing is the most beautiful city I have ever visitedD.He has lived here since he was born2.(2021 春 会 昌 县 期 末)
2、-It is over ten years since Mr.Zhang began to teach in ourschool.-Oh,you are lucky to have a teacher with rich in teaching.()A.advice B.confidenceC.experience D.information3.(2016 春东台市期中)Is there_ European wolf in z o o?()A.a,the B.an,a C./,the D.an,an4.(2019 春 鼓 楼 区 校 级 期 中)-is the boy using his mo
3、bilephone?-for information.()A.Why；/；Search B.Why；for；To searchC.What；for；Searching D.What；for；To search5.(2019 春鼓楼区校级期中)Nanjing is famous a stone city its hills()A.as；as B.for：fbr C.for：as D.as；for6.(2019 春鼓楼区校级期中)My grandpa stays in a(a n)hous e,buthe doesnt feel()A.alone；alone；lonelyB.lonely；lone
4、ly；aloneC.alone；lonely；aloneD.alone；lonely；lonely7.（2019 春鼓楼区校级期中）-Alipay has made a difference to peoples life.-We cant go without a mobile phone these d a y s.（）A.Completely B.Possibly C.Exactly D.Mainly8.（2020 春高新区期中）She couldnt stop when he told her the funny jo k e.（）A.to laugh B.laughingC.laug
5、hed D.to laughing9.（2020 春高新区期中）-I swim here?-Im sorry.Children under 12 swim alone h e re.（）A.Can；mustnt B.May；mustC.Must；cant D.Cant；can10.（2020 春广陵区期中）-Its too hot in the room.Would you mind me thewindow?,Go ahead.（）A.to open；Of course notB.opening；Certainly notC.opening；Of courseD.to open；Good i
6、dea11.（2017春秦淮区校级期中）-We will have a picnic this Saturday.-Sounds good.Can I you?（）A.joinB.join inC.take part in D.take place12.（2021 春南京期中）-My aunt Singapore for a holiday.-Its a beautiful country.I there tw ice.（）A.has been to；have goneB.has been to；have beenC.has gone to；have been toD.has gone to；
7、have been13.（2020 春锡山区期中）wonderful experience we had in the theme park!（）A.What B.What a C.How D.How a14.（2019 春秦淮区校级期中）Daniel has no close friends,so he doesn*t know when hehas problem s.()A.who to talk toB.who to talkC.what to talk about D.what to talk15.(2020 南 京)-It was a fantastic trip.So,which
8、 city did you like best,Wuhan,Chengdu or Chongqing?-.There were good things and bad things about them.()A.No problem B.It is hard to sayC.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking二.完 形 填 空(共 1小题)16.(2019 春秦淮区校级期中)My name is Philippe and my wifes name is Sophie.Were from(1).Recently we were faced with a(2)
9、situation while traveling by car inthe mountains with our hired driver.Just as we began to doze(打盹)，the car made a strange,loud noise and then(3)working.We tried communicating with the driver but with little success because he couldnt speakGerman.He tried to tell us with body language that he was go
10、ing to get help and then he left.We were in a poor area,with(4)houses in sight.We started to bear the cries ofwild animals Sophie was very afraid.We didn*t have much food and it was getting(5)and darker.We were very worried.Should we leave the car?Would our driver ever(6)?Was he a trustworthy man?A
11、couple of hours passed.Suddenly,the headlights from another car appeared in thedark.A man got out of the car.Finding us cold and hungry,he kindly asked us to get on hiscar.(7)we left,he put a note on the windshield(挡风玻璃)of the car with his phonenumber on it.Then he drove us to a nearby village,and w
12、e met his family.His cousin spokeGerman and he(8)us tea and local foods.Later that evening,the phone rang.It was our(9).He had kept his word andfixed the car.I will(10)forget the warmth we received on that day.(1)A.AmericaB-GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil(2)A.difficultB.suitableC.pleasantD.hopeful(3)A.start
13、edB.stoppedC.continuedD.finished(4)A.noB.someC.severalD.many(5)A.colderB.wannerC.heavierD.lighter(6)A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.wait(7)A.WheneverB.AfterC.BeforeD.Until(8)A.donatedB.offeredC.soldD.lent(9)A.farmerB-waiterC.doctorD.driver(10)A.almostB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never三.阅 读 理 解（共 3 小题）17.（2021 春台儿庄
14、区期末）Opening Hours：Monday：closedTuesday-Sunday Opening：9：00Admission(准 入)Stopped：16：00 Closed：17：00*It is open on national public holidays,but closed on Lunar New Years Eye and LunarNew Years Day.Important Notice：A11 visitors need to book tickets before visiting the museum.During COVID-19 Epidemic Co
15、ntrol Period,health codes with ID cards should bepresented before entering.Body temperature over 37.3 or coughing and short of breath,visitors are not allowed(允 许)to enter.Wear masks during the visit and keep distancewith others.(1)On May Day holiday,visitors can enter Nanjing Museum at.A.8：00 a.m.B
16、.9：00 a.m.C.4：00 p.m.D.5：00 p.m.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice?A.You neednt book tickets before visiting the museum.B.You can also visit the museum on Lunar New Years Day.C.You must show your health codes with ID cards before entering.D.If you have a fever,you can enter Na
17、njing Museum with a mask.（3）Where is the notice probably taken from?A.A story book.B.A science report.C.A novel.D.A travel guide.18.（2019 春秦淮区校级期中）There are several ways you can find out about the countries andplaces you wish to visit.You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places,you can g
18、oand see a colour film about them,or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.The first are those that give a personal,subjective（主观的）idea of travels which the writer has got himself.These books can beuseful if the writers share their traveling experiences with o
19、thers.The second kind are thosebooks which give objective（客观的）information of things to be done and seen.If acultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place,then it is more useful.Thethird kind are those books which are called a guide to some place or other.If they are good,they wi
20、ll describe and explain the place in detail.Like the first kind,they can be interestingand exciting,but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practicalway.Whatever kind of travel book you choose,you must make sure that the book does notdescribe everything as interestin
21、g,exciting or fantastic.You must also keep an open eye onits date of publication(出版)because travel is a very practical matter and many things changequickly in the 21st century.Finally,you should make sure that its easy to find the usefulinformation for your travel.(1)This passage was written to i n
22、t r o d u c e.A.travel mapsB.travel booksC.travel filmsD.travel places(2)The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he.A.traveledB.read booksC.watched filmsD.surfed the Internet(3)The underlined phrase a cultured person means a person wi t h.A.a good appearanceB a good educati
23、onC.a lot of experienceD.a lot of money(4)The date of publication must be noticed b e c a u s e.A.the prices of travel books may be differentB.the writers of travel books may be differentC.the information in travel books is always the sameD.the information in travel books is always changing(5)Accord
24、ing to the passage,we can know t hat.A.its important to have as many travelling books as we canB.it*s better to buy books that tell all interesting and fantastic thinsC.its necessary to do everything as the books say when we are travellingD.its of great importance to have our own ideas when reading
25、travelling books19.(2019 春玄武区校级期中)People in the United States honor their parents with two specialdays：Mothers Day,on the second Sunday in May,and Fathers Day,on the third Sunday inJune.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their childrenand educate them to be resp
26、onsible citizens.They give love and care.These two days offer anopportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers.More mothers now workoutside the home.More fathers must help with child care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.On Mothers Day,peoplewear car
27、nations(康乃馨).A red one symbolizes a living mother.A white one shows that themother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor parents.It is also a day whenpeople whose parents are dead visit the cemetery.On these days,families get together athome,as well as in restaurants.They often have
28、 outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day.Theseare days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts.Children make them in school.Many peoplemake their own presents.These are valued more than the ones bought in stores.It is not thevalue of the gift that is important,bu
29、t it is the thought that counts.Greeting card stores,florists,candy makers,bakeries,telephone companies,and other stores do a lot of businessduring these holidays.(1)Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?A.Parents bring up children.B.Parents give love and care to ch
30、ildren.C.Parents educate children to be good persons.D.Parents pass away before children grow up.(2)What do you know from the passage?A.Mothers Day and Fathers Day are both in May.B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.C.Not all the children respect their parents.D.Fathers are not as impo
31、rtant as mothers at home.(3)On Mothers Day and Fathers Day,.A.people usually have family partiesB.everyone goes to visit the cemeteryC.children always go to parents1 homeD.hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts四.词 汇 运 用（共 10小题）20.（2021 春南京期中）Im reading a book about in World War II.（德国）21.（2019
32、春鼓楼区校级期中）-1 thought she would be a small and slim lady,but in fact sheis the o.-So you mean she is tall and fat.22.（2021 春南京期中）In the fight against the new coronavirus,the stories of many Chinesemedical workers have t me deeply.23.（2019 春秦淮区校级期中）Compared wi t h（在线的）shopping,I prefer shoppingin real
33、stores.24.（2019 春秦淮区校级期中）He has w o n d e r f u l （经历）after he travels around theworld.2 5.（2020 春江阴市期中）We all know that 1,000 me t r e s （make）one kilometre.26.（2017 春镇江期中）The queen r e f u s e d （accept）an interview when she went toAfrica.27.（2019 春秦淮区校级期中）Its my（please）to help you book the plane
34、ticket.28.（2019 春鼓楼区校级期中）I have never seen a （tiny）person than this.Howunbelievable!2 9.（2017 春东台市期中）When I got home,my p a r e n t s （discuss）the traveling planhappily.五.选 词 填 空（共 1小题）30.（2021 春南京期中）on business an online course travel abroad and so oncommunicate withA：Hi,Tom.You look a little worri
35、ed.Whats the matter?B：I will（1）next week,but you know I am so weak in oral English.Im worryingabout how to（2）local people.A：Take it easy.Why not try Travel English?B：Travel English?Is it a book?A：No,its（3）about English in everyday communication.It covers many topics,including asking the way,booking
36、tickets and hotels（4）.B：Sounds great!Where can I get it?A：My uncle may have one,but he is（5）today.I will check it for you later.B：That cant be better.Thanks a lot.A：Dont mention it.六.句 型 转 换（共 5 小题）31.（2021 春南京期中）Simons already finished reading the n o v e l.（改为一般疑问句）Simon finished reading the nove
37、l?32.（2019春鼓楼区校级期中）I had to wait for another b u s.（改为否定句）I wait for another bus.33.（2015 春重庆期末）The little dog died 6 days a g o.（变同义句）The little dog for 6 days.34.（2021 春南京月考）Mr Back has lived in Nanjing since he was bom.（对划线部分提问）Mr Black in Nanjing?35.（2016 春江宁区校级期中）Anna didnt know which dress she
38、 should choose to thep arty.（同义句）Anna didn*t know（1）（2）（3）choose to the party.七.完 成 句 子（共 5 小题）36.（2021春南京期中）那是如此漫长的一个旅程，每个人都筋疲力尽了。It was such a long journey that everyone was.37.（2021春南京期中）刚才他们讨论了做什么以及怎么做。38.（2020铁西区模拟）彼得的父母结婚多年，一家人生活幸福！Peters parents for many years.The family live a happy life.39.
39、（2021春南京期中）幸运的是，昨晚所有的人都设法逃离了大火。40.（2021春南京期中）扬 州（Yangzhou）自 1 8 世纪以来就因中国园林而闻名。八.阅 读 填 空（共 1 小题）41.（2019 春秦淮区校级期中）It seems school children all over the world complain about theirschool food.Cherie Blair,the wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair,said that shewould prepare a packed lunch for
40、 her son if school dinners do not improve.So what dostudents of your age eat for lunch at school?JapanHigh schools have canteens（餐厅），which serve everything from noodles to rice,but notburgers and chips.Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls,meat or fish,pickles（泡菜）and vegetables
41、.Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value（营养价值）.Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food.The class with the fewestleftovers（剩饭）at the end of the month receives a prize.United StatesA menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fr
42、ied potatoes or roast chicken,lettuce and pickles,fruit and cookies.School lunches must also provide at least one-third ofthe daily vitamin A,vitamin C,iron,calcium and calories.AustraliaMeat pies,sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian schoolshops.But as the nation pays
43、more attention to childrens health,healthier foods have started tofind their way onto school menus.Many schools have used a traffic light system（系统）.The sale of red-labelled（标签）foods,including pastries,chocolate and soft drinks,is served only twice a week.Healthiergreen-labelled foods such as sushi,
44、sandwiches,corn and watermelon,however,are availableevery day.South AfricaMost of South Africas schools do not serve meals at all.Classes end at 1 ：30 p.m.andstudents get their own lunches.Many students bring food from home,usually sandwiches.Fast food sells the best among students,which has led to
45、a rise in obesity amongchildren.But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause differentdiseases,some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition.Now students atthese schools are provided with lunches of porridge（粥）with vegetables,such as cabbages,onions,bea
46、ns,carrots and tomatoes.Schools in different(1)provide different foodsJapanIn high school,children can buy almosteverything such as noodles and rice(2)hamburgers and chips.Some children(3)_ food to school fromtheir homes.The class will get a prize if they have the(4)leftovers in a month.The USAChild
47、ren can(5)_at least one-third ofdaily nutrition from their lunches at school.(6)_School shops(7)_ students withtraditional dishes.Schools(8)_ red-labelled foods tostudents twice a week,but green-labelled foodsare sold every day.South AfricaStudents like fast food(9)_than otherfoods.Porridge(粥)with v
48、egetables,(10)potatoes,carrots and tomatoes is served now tomake students get better nutrition.九.首字母阅读填空(共1小题)42.(2019 春秦淮区校级期中)Happiness is for everyone.You dont need to care about thosepeople who have beautiful houses w(1)large gardens and swimming pools or thosewho have nice cars and a lot of mon
49、ey and so on.Why?Because those who have big housesmay often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the counti-y roads in their s(2)time.In fact,happiness is always around you if you p(3)your heart into it.When youare in trouble at school,your friends will help you；when you study har
50、d at your lessons,yourparents are always t(4)good care of your life and your health；when you get s(5),your friends will say congratulations to you；when you do something w(6)，people around you will help you to correct it.And when you do something goodto others,you will feel happy,too.All these are yo