《2023届天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题含答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题含答案.pdf（13页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023 年天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考（二）年天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考（二）英语试卷英语试卷本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷两部分，共 130 分。考试用时 100 分钟。第 I卷 1 至 7页，第 II 卷 7至 8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号涂写在答题卡上，答卷时，考生务必将卷 I 的答案填涂在答题卡上，卷 II 答在答题纸上，卷 II 答在试卷上的无效。第 I 卷（共 95 分）注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本试卷共 55题。在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项正
2、确。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分 45分）第一节：单项填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）1.-How about your trip to Xian this summer，Jack?_.I strongly recommend you go there for your holiday.A.Well doneB.I really got a kickC.Its none of your businessD.Im all thumbs2.About sixty percent of the students _from the south；the rest of the
3、m_from the north and foreign countries.A.are；isB.are；areC.is；isD.is；are3.The employers often give the job to _they believe has work experiencewith strong sense of duty.A.whoeverB.whoC.those whoD.whomever4.Youd better back up general statements with _examples to make yourarticle full and detailed.A.v
4、ariousB.specificC.typicalD.individual5.The dress is a cheaper _of one seen at the Paris fashion shows.A.visionB.versionC.varietyD.vehicle6.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree_they can be controlled on purpose.A.with whichB.to whichC.of whichD.for which7.Peacock Dance
5、by Yang Liping comes from a traditional belief that it aims to_the Dai womens beauty.A.bring outB.show offC.pass downD.turn up8.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _favorsto them.A.in preference toB.in place ofC.in agreement withD.in exchange for9.If you are facing a
6、 difficult task，try breaking it into small steps _youcan finish it more easily.A.in caseB.so thatC.even ifD.now that10.Having worked as a doctor for so many years，Mr.White has _ richexperience in battling with various diseases.A.accumulatedB.reservedC.increasedD.developed11.92000 hectares of farmlan
7、d in the country have been planted with food crops_.A.up to nowB.ten years agoC.now and thenD.by the end of next year12.Although he did not do it _，he definitely had some responsibility.A.instantlyB.deliberatelyC.accidentallyD.casually13.Though _in San Francisco,Dave Mitchell had always preferred to
8、record the plain facts of small-town life.A.being raisedB.raisingC.raisedD.having raised14.I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child _make such afoolish mistake.A.shallB.mustC.canD.should15.-What happened to you and Anna?Why did she _?-She thought I gave away her secret that she faile
9、d the math exam.A.refuse to back downB.give you the cold shoulderC.have green fingersD.laugh her bead off第二节：完型填空（共 20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 30 分）When I was in my final year of college,a good friend of mine was planning tovisit a toastmaster（宴会主持人）club and invited me to join her16 I loved theidea of public
10、speaking and hoped that the_17_ would be also where I would seemyself someday.I was a self-doubting person filled with pessimism,which nevergave me the 18_to take that baby step.Later.my another friend encouraged me to_19_onc of the forums._20.I stillnever joined in it until I _21_.It was when I sta
11、rted working in a company and movedto a different city,and I was lonely that I_22 myself harder to give this forum a（n）_23_.Little did I know that it was this little forum that was really a start to bigger_24_.Since then I have started to_25_the road to my career as a toastmaster gradually.That frie
12、nd doesnt know what a（n）_26_his little encouragement has made onmy life.Today I am a 27 individual:pessimism no longer has the upper hand and Ican_28_ call myself a public speaker.I still remember when I_29_my first paycheckfor my public speaking,tears werent enough to_30_my emotions.I have beenspea
13、king on _31_occasions to various audiences since then.Whenever I walk up tothe platform,holding the microphone,I believe that I am nothing but myself.I dont just give a_32_ to the crowd.Sometimes,I tell them a story-one that hasa_33 reflection of my past pessimism,one that is related to my sincere _
14、34_ for thatfriend of mine and one that_35_my hidden passion and talent,which might have beenforgotten had it not been for her encouragement.16.A.ButB.SinceC.UnlessD.Though17.A.classB.stageC.situationD.opportunity18.A.courageB.permissionC.freedomD.ability19.A.createB.sponsorC.attendD.know20.A.Otherw
15、iseB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.However21.A.succeededB.graduatedC.marriedD.settled22.A.helpedB.developedC.pushedD.recommended23.A.tryB.commentC.excuseD.purpose24.A.tasksB.jobsC.factsD.things25.A.repairB.blockC.takeD.hold26.A.impactB.solutionC.decisionD.profit27.A.strangeB.confidentC.commonD.calm28.A.proud
16、lyB.immediatelyC.exactlyD.carefully29.A.expectedB.spentC.paidD.earned30.A.arouseB.exploreC.defineD.handle31.A.entireB.differentC.wideD.considerate32.A.presentB.lectureC.markD.chance33.A.suddenB.usefulC.furtherD.dark34.A.explanationB.sympathyC.appreciationD.responsibility35.A.shouts outB.calls offC.m
17、akes upD.gives away第二部分：阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2.5分，满分 50 分）ASo whether you are“a yoga professional”looking for somewhere new topractice,or“a novice”interested in trying yoga for the first time,Move GB ispulling all the stops out for National Yoga Month,reaching out to its 1,281 yogapartners to generate a
18、yoga schedule for Londoners that will keep you inspired andfeeling great throughout the month.Monday,3 SeptemberSunrise yoga in the clouds at YogasphereStart the day with an active yoga practice.An hour of mind,body and soulrelaxation makes you feel flexible,inspired,and ready for the day ahead.24th
19、 floor of The Shard,32 London Bridge Street SEI 9SG;Saturday,8 SeptemberAerial（空中的）（空中的）yoga at Flying FantasticAerial yoga gives a slightly different reading of the ancient art of yoga.It usesposes through seven paths in the body and can help those with back and shoulder painand provides a good wor
20、kout.Its devoted to helping you reduce the tension in thebones and muscles,which in turn increases your balance ability and flexibility in themuscles.Yard Arches,229 Union Street SEI OLR;Wednesday,12 SeptemberColor therapy with Chroma YogaConquer the mid-week tiredness and stimulate your senses with
21、 Chroma Yoga,which combines yoga practice with light and color therapy techniques,brain-stimulating music and natural smell to create a wellness experience.45 Charlotte Road,Hackney EC2A 3PG;Thursday,20 SeptemberPower yoga at Factory 45Turn on your holiday with an experimental studio space in the he
22、art of Boroughthat is now home to art,music,fashion and fitness.44-46 Newington Causeway,Elephant&Castle SEI 6DR;36.What is“a novice?A.A student.B.A beginner.C.A yoga coach.D.A pregnant woman.37.If you want to practice yoga early in the morning,you should chooseA.Power yoga at Factory 45B.Aerial yog
23、a at Flying FantasticC.Color therapy with Chroma YogaD.Sunrise yoga in the clouds at Yogasphere38.Aerial yoga class of Move GB benefits you byA.helping you get rid of outdated yoga movesB.teaching you some basic dancing skillsC.curing your back and shoulder discasesD.making your body more flexible39
24、.Taking Color therapy with Chroma Yoga classes,you can _.A.do yoga exercise while your senses are stimulatedB.experience floating in the air and enjoy nice viewsC.enjoy colorful paintings by famous artistsD.create your own therapy techniques40.What does Move GB intend to do?A.To teach us the correct
25、 yoga routines.B.To show us the benefit of doing yoga.C.To encourage people to take more exercise.D.To spread yoga classes throughout London.BOnly shock prevented the tears from streaming down my face.My cells weredead.After being accepted into the competitive Stanford Institutes of MedicineSummer R
26、esearch Program（SIMR）,and spending approximately 170 hours of thepast month studying human embryonic stem cells（hESCs）（人 胚胎干细胞），Iwas back to square on-with only one month of my internship（实习）left.How inthe world was I going to make up for lost time?As I asked myself the question,I thought back to ex
27、actly how I had spent those170 hours working to develop the stem cells.I started my internship a littleoverwhelmed by the complex equipment in the lab.After I familiarized myself withthe equipment,I began to find the function of PRDMI-a gene thought to controlreplication（复制）in hESCs.First，though，I n
28、eeded to make a growth medium（培 养基）for the hESCs.I painstakingly measured to the ten millionth of a liter，testing the accuracy of each measurement multiple times before finally putting it intothe medium solution.After I plated the hESCs on my new medium,I waited withbated breath for the results.To m
29、y joy,two days later,my cells were growing very well and evenoutgrowing their new home.I successfully created hundreds of stable hESCs.Everything seemed to be going so well.But now“Nancy,I know taking the news the first time can be hard,but keep in mind,you probably didnt do anything wrong.You know
30、how sensitive they are.This sort ofthing is common when working with stem cells,the program director said gently.“I know,I said.“Im ready to try again.”Thomas Edison said.“Our greatest weakness lies in giving up.The most certainway to succeed is always to try just one more time.41.What do we know ab
31、out the author from Paragraph 1?A.She was seriously ill because of a cell disease.B.Her internship was shortened for some reason.C.Her research result didnt reach her expectation.D.She cried a lot after not accomplishing her goal.42.How long did the authors internship remain when the cells lost thei
32、r lives?A.One month.B.Two months.C.One hundred and seventy hours.D.One year.43.What are the feelings expressed in the underlined sentence?A.Doubt and confusion.B.Relief and relaxation.C.Anxiety and eagerness.D.Sadness and disappointment.44.According to the program director,what is very usual during
33、replication inhESCs?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Cells growing too big.C.Researchers getting injured.D.Medium solution incorrectly measured.45.What does the author try to tell us through this story?A.Hard work always brings good luck.B.Stick to hope and never give up.C.Think twice before you act.D.Never
34、 miss a mistake.CAs people travelling by air become increasingly aware of their carbon footprint,flying has become not only one of the most polluting industries,but also one with themost potential to turn things around.After Solar Impulse 2 completed the worlds first flight by a solar-poweredaircraf
35、t in 2016,airlines and aircraft producers looked to become the first to provide acommercial plane.Bertrand Piccard,one of the pilots responsible for Solar Impulse2s journey said,“All the clean technologies weve already had can be usedeverywhere.We have to use them,not only for the environment,but al
36、so because theyare profitable and able to create jobs.The following year saw many projects in the aviation（航空）field as the airlineindustry acknowledged the future of low-carbon transportation methods.In 2017,Zunum Aero,a small aviation company which focused on delivering a range ofhybrid-electric（混
37、合 电 动 的）planes received financial aid from JetBlue andBoeing,whist EasyJet teamed up with Wright Electric to develop battery-poweredaircraft and NASA also announced its plans to develop its own electric aircraft.Orkney Islands,lying about 20 miles north of the Scottish mainland,are rich inrenewable
38、resources,especially the wind energy.Loganair,a Scottish airline,iscooperating with aviation companies to make Orkney the worlds first fully electricairline routes.However,this is never easy.Due to the limited size and weight of abattery that an airplane can carry,airplane producers are faced with a
39、 bottleneck-thecontinued power supply for electric airplanes.They believe the abundant wind energyin Orkney could be the key to solving it.The benefits of electric air travel transcend its low-carbon emissions.Aviationexperts believe these aircrafts power source will also mean they will be less nois
40、y,smaller,require less maintenance costs,and need a shorter runway to take off andland-this could lead to more airports in small cities and more rural areas beingconnected to the world at large.46.What did Bertrand want to convey in his words?A.The future of aircraft pilots.B.The success of Solar Im
41、pulse 2.C.The convenience of commercial planes.D.The significance of using renewable energy.47.How did EasyJet carry out the low-carbon transportation methods?A.By asking for financial support from banks.B.By working together with another company.C.By purchasing patents from other countries.D.By imp
42、roving the technology on its own.48.What will airplane producers probably do to make Orkneys electric airlineroutes a reality?A.Use natural resources to charge airplanes.B.Build more coal-fired power stations.C.Develop shorter airline routes.D.Increase the size of battery.49.What does the underlined
43、 word transcend in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Go beyond.B.Rely on.C.Differ from.D.Refer to.50.Whats the benefit of electric planes besides its green footprint?A.Making plane tickets cheaper.B.Making the flying time shorter.C.Making the world more connected.D.Making the plane maintenance easier.DInd
44、ustry and educators all agree that the world needs creativity.There is interestin the field,lots of urging but very little action.Everyone is a bit scared of what to donext.On the question of creativity and imagination,they are mostly uncreative andunimaginative.Educators seek artificial ways to cha
45、nge imaginative activity into problem-solving models that end up compromising the very creativity they celebrate.Creativity is often reduced to problem-solving.To be exact,you need imagination tosolve many problems and creativity is part of what it takes.But problem-solving is farfrom the whole of c
46、reativity;and if you only focus creative thinking on problems andsolutions,you will fall into a trap.For teaching purposes,problems are an anxious place to cultivate creativity.Ifyou think of anyone coming up with an idea-a new song,a dance step or a joke,itisnt necessarily about a problem but rathe
47、r an opportunity for the mind to exercise itsindependence.This is the purpose behind the theory of scholars now called Big CCreativity,which is the breakthrough kind of thinking that benefits culture or science,such as Mozarts Alla Turca and Einsteins theory of relativity.But the same is true ofever
48、yday Small C Creativity that isnt specifically problem-based.Enjoying the independence of the mind is the basis for naturally imaginativeactivity,like humor or amusing answers.Ourcontemporaryeducationsystematicallydamagescreativityandunintentionally punishes students for exercising their imagination
49、.Schools use gradesto evaluate students,which is a passive attack to the imagination.It might be indeed impossible to teach creativity but the least we can do for ourstudents is to make school a safe place for imagination.My viewpoint is that learningoutcomes are only good for uncreative study.For e
50、ducation to cultivate creativity andimagination,we need to stop asking students anxiously to follow demonstrable（可论证的）proofs learning which cause a burden to students imagination.51.What can be learned from the first paragraph?A.Educators are uncreative in teaching.B.The world has lost interest in c