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1、Unit4AdversityandCourage1.What is the meaning of adversity?2.What is the relationship between the two words in the title?3.What else do we need to do when facing adversity?Openingpage01Averydifficultorunfavourablesituationadversity can provide an opportunity to cultivate courage,and those who develo
2、p courage through facing adversity are often better prepared to face future challenges with strength and determination.Adaptability,resilience,problem-solving skills,determination,optimism,courage and perseveranceGreat works are performed not by strength,but perseverance.-Samuel JohnsonContinuedeffo
3、rtanddetermination伟大的作品不是靠力量，而是靠坚持完成的。1.What can you see in the picture?2.Where do you think the ship was?3.Is it an adversity for the people on this ship?What difficulties might they face and what do you think they should do?After two years and six months of unity and perseverance,all the crew were
4、 rescued,a miracle in the history of navigationThe Shackleton Expedition沙克尔顿探险队u Who posted the ad?u Why did he post the ad?What kind of man would he like to recruit?u Would you like to join an expedition like this?Why?MEN WANTEDfor a dangerous journey:small wages,bitter cold,long months of complete
5、 darkness,constant danger,and safe return uncertain.Honour and reward will follow if it is successful.Ernest Shackletonnot care much about moneyaccustomed to the extreme weather conditions,healthyshow perseverance,not afraid of lonelinessbe optimistic,be positivehave courage,cooperate with others,be
6、 experiencedHow do you understand the meaning of the title A Successful Failure?As an expedition,it was a _.But it was a _ survival story.failuresuccessfulOxymoron(combinestwooppositequalitiesorideasandthereforeseemsimpossible)What is the type of the text？A.expositionB.argumentation C.narrative CWha
7、t elements(要素)does the narrative include?who where whathow whenRead para.1 and find the basic information about the expedition.p who:_p where:To_p how:_p when:_p what:in1914AntarcticaSirErnestShackletonPerceBlackborowtheshipEnduranceExpeditionthe author joined the Endurance expedition.Shackleton and
8、 his crew abandoned the ship Endurance.the crew members life on Elephant Island Skim the text and conclude the main idea of each part.1.1914.10.312.1915.11.213.1916.5.20Diary(time)Main idea01Dairy 1Read the text on Pages 3839 carefully and then choose the best answer.1How did Perce Blackborow feel w
9、hen he was assigned to be a steward at first?A Angry and disappointed.B Satisfied and excited.C Hopeless and disappointed.D Worried and angry.2Why did Shackleton allow Hussey to keep his banjo?A Because the banjo was valuable.B Because Shackleton liked the banjo.C Because Hussey could play it to kee
10、p their spirits up.D Because the banjo was small.3Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A While they were at Elephant Island，they fed on a seal or a penguin.B Shackleton left Elephant Island for help by himself.C Frank was the kindest man of all the crew.D Thomas Orde-L
11、ees was a little selfish and bad-tempered.4What is Ernest Shackleton like according to the text?A Strong-minded and selfless.B Strong-minded but selfish.C Greedy and cruel.D Stubborn and selfish.5.What does the text mainly tell us?A Perce Blackborow admired Shackleton very much.B Shackleton took Per
12、ce Blackborow to the ship.C Perce Blackborow missed his mother very much.D Perce Blackborows diary about the great expedition.happened to read the adapplied to join the expeditionturned him downsecretly went aboardassigned him as a stewardAt the very beginningThenHoweverLaterFinallyDid Blackborow jo
13、in the expedition directly?Find out how Blackborow came to join the expedition.excited,happy,full of expectationsenthusiastic,determinedsatisfied,excited,hopeful123How did Blackborows feelings change?Dairy 2abandoned the shipbecame stuckgot crushedsank camped on the iceWhat happened to Endurance?Wha
14、t did the crew members have to do?What qualities did Shackleton exhibit?responsiblecalmexperiencedstrong leadershipworried,terrified,panicno time to panic,a little calm4a little relieved,but increasingly concernedWhat challenge would they face?5How did Blackborows feelings change?6Dairy 3worried,unc
15、ertainlow,miserable789When he thought about the living conditions on the islandHow did Blackborows feelings change?angry,impatient910regretful,gratefultrying to be optimistictrying to cheer upBrain storming adventurous 有冒险精神的vigorous 有活力的strong-willed 意志坚强的considerate 体贴的persistent 坚持不懈的resolute/det
16、ermined 有决心的fearless calmfairoptimisticresponsiblegenuineBlackborow personalityfearlessconsideratebrave responsible determined personalitypatientresolutekind genuine persistent1.If you were one of the men on Elephant Island,would you have trusted Shackleton?2.What qualities of Shackleton make you tr
17、ust him or not trust him?3.Can you explain how he earned the other members trust?kind;considerate offer me a job keep banjo rescue the drowning crew pick the most unfriendly memberbrave go to South Georgia Island to find help climbe over the snow mountainstrong will climb over the snow mountain trie
18、d for three months to rescue 22 menselflessthrow away his goldresponsible go to SG Island to find help arrange for a boat to return to E Islandcalm rescue essential supplies change route to Elephant Islandexperienced abandon the sunk ship escape from the ice change route to Elephant Island choose five strong and experienced crewstrong leadershipnot allow crew to take most of persoanl belongingsOn August 30,1916,Shackleton rescued the entire crewafter two years and one month.It was a failed voyage,But became an example of bravery and tenacity throughout human historyNever give Never give upup！