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1、Love of beauty is taste.The creation of beauty is art.Ralph Waldo EmersonSchool of Athens对美的喜爱是品味。对美的喜爱是品味。对美的创造是艺术。对美的创造是艺术。拉尔夫拉尔夫沃尔多沃尔多爱默生爱默生Unit 1 ArtPeriod1:ReadingandThinkingAShortHistoryofWesternPaintingBrainstormWhen it comes to ART,what forms of art comes into your mind?Can you list some?lea
2、d inartsculpturememorialarchitecturephotographypaintingmusicdance literature operamovieSelf-Portrait with Shaded EyesImpression,Sunrise眼部蒙上阴影的自画像日出印象-Rembrandt伦勃朗(Holand)-Monet莫奈(France)make a prediction:What does the passage mainly talk about?It mainly talks about the most important styles of _ in
3、four periods,including the Middle Ages,_ ,_,_.Western artthe RenaissanceImpressionismModern ArtFast readingHowWesternartdevelopedFast readingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING1.The authors main purpose in writing this passage is to _.A.to advertise the course of paintingB.to make you amusedC.to tel
4、l you how to paint picturesD.to introduce you some information about western painting2.Whats the order of this article?A.time order B.spatial order C.logical order5th 14th15thearly20thperiods of western painting 17thlate19thThe Middle agesThe Renaissance ImpressionismModern ArtTime orderToday20thPar
5、t 1(para.1)Part 2(para.2-8)The Middle Ages The Renaissance Impressionism Modern art A short history of western paintingstructurestructureWestern art has many styles.differentReadpara.1:Howtodefinewesternart?WhatisthebestwaytoknowWesternart?ItistolookatthedevelopmentofWesternpaintingoverthecenturies.
6、It is hard to define precisely.Careful readingPeriod1 The Middle Ages 2 The Renaissance3 Impressionism4 Modern ArtCause of change ArtistFeature(特点)(特点)Group workRead the passage and make a flow chart to show the changes in Western painting styles.(Page 2,Ex.2)PeriodMiddle Ages from the 5th to the 15
7、th century Cause of change ArtistFeatureGiotto di Bondone and two-dimensional;much main characters;themes;showed real people in a real environment(more );to teach about ,uninterested in painting scenesChristianity realistic primitivelargerrealisticreligious Read para.2 Careful readingDuringtheMiddle
8、Ages,thepurposeofWesternartwastoteachpeopleaboutChristianity.Thus,artistswerenotinterestedinpaintingrealisticscenes.Theirworkswereoftenprimitiveandtwo-dimensional,andthemaincharacterswereoftenmademuchlargerthaneveryoneelsetoshowtheirimportance.Thisbegantochangeinthe13thcenturywithGiottodiBondone(126
9、7-1337).Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.Inparticular,hispaintingsaresetapartfromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotionalimpact.Cause of change ArtistFeatureReligious_themesFind Work(s)of the Middle Ages PeriodThe Renaissance(from the 14
10、th to the 17th century)Cause of change ArtistFeatureNew and replaced old ones from the Middles Aages.Masaccio,Leonardo da Vinci,Michelangelo,Raphael,concentrated less on themes;adopted a more attitude to life;the use of ;the use of ;look like with deep colours and realism;accurate of people of high
11、rank;ideas valuesreligious humanistic perspective oil paintsphotos pictures Read para.3-5 Careful readingNewideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedoldonesfromtheMiddleAges.Asaresult,paintersconcentratedlessonreligiousthemes.Theybegantoadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.Animportantbreakthroughduringthisperio
12、dwastheuseofperspectivebyMasaccio(1401-1428).InfluentialpainterssuchasLeonardodaVinci(1452-1519),Michelangelo(1475-1564),andRaphael(1483-1520)builtuponGiottoandMasacciosinnovationstoproducesomeofthegreatestartthatEuropehadeverseen.Anotherinnovationwastheuseofoilpaints.Withtheirdeepcoloursandrealism,
13、someofthebestoilpaintingslooklikephotographs.WhilepaintersasearlyasDaVincihadusedoil,thistechniquereacheditsheightwithRembrandt(1606-1669),whogainedareputationasamasterofshadowandlight.Insubjectmatter,theemphasisincreasinglyshiftedfromreligiousthemestopeopleandtheworldaroundus.Kings,nobles,andpeople
14、ofhighrankwantedtopurchaseaccuratepicturesofthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.Otherswantedpaintingsshowingimportanthistoricaleventsorstoriesfrommythology.Cause of change ArtistFeatureFind Work(s)of the Renaissance _ theme oil paintshumanisticPeriodImpressionism(late 19th to early 20th century)Cause of
15、 change ArtistFeatureThe invention of()Claude Monet,Renoiraimed to light and movement rather than the details of the scene itself;scenes of nature,daily life and people of light,shadow,colour,and life;not just the outer image of the subjects,but their inner warmth and humanity as wellphotograpy conv
16、ey recordpainted full showed Read para.6-7 Careful readingThedevelopmentofWesternartsloweduntiltheinventionofphotographyinthemid-19thcentury.Afterthat,paintingswerenolongerneededtopreservewhatpeopleandtheworldlookedlikeHence,paintershadtofindanewwayoflookingattheirart.Fromthis,Impressionismemergedin
17、France.ThenameofthisnewmovementcamefromthepaintingbyClaudeMonet(1840-1926)calledImpression,Sunrise.Monetsaimwastoconveythelightandmovementinthescene-butnotadetailedrecordofthesceneitself.WhilemanyImpressionistspaintedscenesofnatureordailylife,others,suchasRenoir(1841-1919),focusedonpeople.Unlikethec
18、old,black-and-whitephotographsofthattimeperiod,Renoirspaintingsarefulloflight,shadow,colour,andlife.Hesoughttoshownotjusttheouterimageofhissubjects,buttheirinnerwarmthandhumanityaswell.Cause of change ArtistFeatureFind Work(s)of Impressionismfull of light and shadowscences of nature or daily lifePer
19、iodModern art(from the 20th century to today)Cause of change ArtistFeature do we do next?try to the shapes existing in the natural world in a new way;their paintings a realistic but dream-like quality;to abstract art;PicassoWhatanalysegaveturned Read para.8 Careful readingAfterImpressionism,subseque
20、ntartistsbegantoask,Whatdowedonext?PainterssuchasPicasso(1881-1973)triedtoanalyzetheshapeswhichexistedinthenaturalworldbutinanewway,withCubism.Othersgavetheirpaintingsarealisticbutdream-likequalityStillothersturnedtoabstractart.Whattheyattemptedtodowasnolongershowreality,butinsteadtoaskthequestion,W
21、hatisart?Cause of change ArtistFeatureFind Work(s)of Modern art abstract artThe development of Western Painting Religious themesprimitivetwo-dimensionalmore humanisticperspectiveoil paintspeople/world around usconvey the subjective impression;scenes of nature and daily lifeanalyse shape with Cubismd
22、ream-like qualityturn to abstract artSummaryThe Middle AgesThe RenaissanceImpressionismModern Art5th 14th 17th 19th 20th 15th 20th today There(be)somanydifferentstylesofWesternartoverthecenturies.Here,letslookatthebriefintroductionofWesternart.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswas_(represent)r
23、eligiousthemes.Theirworkswereoftenprimitiveandtwo-dimensional.This_(gradual)changedinthe13thcenturywithapainter,whosepaintingsaresetapartfromothersbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeep(emotion)impact.DuringtheRenaissance,newideasandvaluesslowlyreplaced(that)heldintheMiddleAges.Paintersbegantoconcentrate
24、lessonreligionandadoptamorehumanisticattitudelife.SomeinfluentialpainterssuchasLeonardodaVinciandMichelangeloproducedsomeofthegreatestworks_Europehadeverseen.Withtimegoingby,greatchangestookplaceinsocietyandthesechangesledtonewpainting(style).TherefollowedImpressionism,andsomefamousartistsalsoemerge
25、dinthisperiod.AfterImpressionism,subsequentartistsbegantoaskwhatartis.Somegave(they)paintingsarealisticbutdream-likequalitywhileothersturnedtoabstractart.Maybe,noonecanpredictpaintingstyleswillbelikeinthefuture.havebeentorepresentgraduallyemotionalthoseto/towardsthattheirwhatstylesArt comes from lif
26、e and is higher than life.appreciate beauty,perceive beauty,and create beauty.The Middle AgesThe RenaissanceImpressionismModern ArtReligious themesprimitivetwo-dimentionalmore humanisticperspectiveoil paintspeople/world around usconvey the subjective impression;scenes of nature and daily lifeanalyse shape with Cubismdream-like qualityturn to abstract artThe development of Western Painting Homewok:map lineRetell the development of western painting according to the mind map.