寓言故事类12篇(解析版)-备战2022年新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项汇编.pdf

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1、主题11:寓言故事类精选12篇(解析版)学校:姓名:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 班级:考号:一、读后续写1.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Life is a series of choices and we cant always foresee the consequences(后果)Harry Saleen,an obese(过渡肥胖的)man with too much money and power,faceda choice.Outside his office waited his personal doctor,bringing hi

2、m the important newsabout the onlymedicinc that could save his life.On the other side of the world,one of hisengineers waited for his decision on an important matter of business.His secretary asked him whether she could bring the doctor in.The billionairebusinessman made his decision.Business comes

3、first,answered Saleen.Despite thehealth problem caused by his huge weight,he was still crazy about making money.Heraised a fat finger,and one of his staff(员工)hurried to switch on a large television set.On the screen appeared his engineer.They talked by satellite directly to each otheralthough they w

4、ere thousands of miles apart.Its all ready to explode(爆破),Mr.Saleen,“he said.His engineer was standing above Pakan Valley in South America.A fewmonths ago,it had been a rainforest.Then Saleen9s men came,cutting down all thevaluable trees and forcing the villagers to move out.Across the valley,a dam(

5、大坝)hadbeen built to provide power for the factories that Saleen planned to build in that area.The factories would bring him great profits.Seeing no reason to delay,he ordered theengineer to press the button.There,in the valley,a cloud of dust rose,followed by a dull(沉闷的)explosion.,A large river chan

6、ged its course(河道)and water flooded into thevalley.“Good,thats it.Now get that doctor in here,he commanded.The doctor came in with a worried look and started to examine his wealthy patient.“You are doing very well,Mr,Saleen.The only medicine is saving your life.But thedifficulty is getting more of i

7、t.”注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为100左右;2应使用4 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。“Tell me what you need and weUl get it Saleen said.(答案】The main ingredient of the only medicine came from a newly-discovered plant,which are very rare.the doctor explained.Plenty of them are needed so that we can

8、 makeenough medicine for you to make a full recovery.Moreover,theres only one place in theworld where they grow.*Where?n demanded the businessman,impatiently,still taking nonotice of how urgent the present situation is.The doctor smiled,Well,luckily for you,sir,this rare plant comes from the rainfor

9、est whichyou own.They re from the place in South America known as Pakan Valley,which is said tohave been in your possession.Thus,you do have little difficulty having a plentiful supply ofthem,1 the doctor added.However,hearing the news,Saleem wasnt so excited as the doctorhad expected.Never in his l

10、ife had he had such deep regrets about a decision.Now he couldonly suffer the consequences of his own choice,despite all the money he possessed.【分析】本文以“选择”为话题进行展开,讲述了一个富人需要在健康问题和公司项目之间做一个选择,对赚钱很狂热的富人优先选择了公司即将要进行的项目,把给他看病的医生留在室外等待。等公司的事情尘埃落定了,富人把医生叫了进去。【详解】1.段落续写:由开头第一句 告诉我你需要什么,我们会办到的”可知,接下来医生描述药物如何

11、获取,且为了呼应主题“选择”,可描写药物来源于已被富人破坏的Pakan Valley。2.续写线索:药物来源于某种植物一植物位于PakanVallcySaleem深深的懊悔3.词汇激活:行为类解释:explain-account for命令:demand command情绪类不耐烦地:impatiently一with no patience激动的:excited-fevered后悔:regret一 annoyance【点睛】高分句型 1 JThe main ingredient of the only medicine came from a newly-discovered plant,wh

12、ich are very rare.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型 2 Where?1 demanded the businessman,impatiently,still taking no notice of howurgent the present situation is.(现在分词作状语以及how引导宾语从句)高分句型 3 Never in his life had he had such deep regrets about a decision.(运用 了 倒装句)2.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Every after

13、noon after school,the children used to go and play in the Giantsgarden.It was a large lovely garden,with soft green grass,beautiful flowers,and peachtrees whose pink pearly blossoms came out in spring,and that in autumn bore rich fruit.The birds sat in the trees and sang so sweetly.The children used

14、 to play games,cryingand laughing.“How happy we are here!”they cried to each other.One day the selfish Giant came back.When he arrived,he saw the children playingin the garden.“What are you doing here?”he cried loudly,and the children ran away.“The garden is my own garden,“said the Giant.WI will all

15、ow nobody to play in itbut myself.So he built a high wall all around it,and put up a notice board reading,“No Entry!”The poor children had nowhere to play.They tried to play on the road,but the roadwas very dusty and full of hard stones,so they did not like it.They used to wanderaround the high wall

16、 when their lessons were over,and talk about the beautiful gardeninside.uHow happy we were there!”they said to each other.Then the spring came,and all over the country there were blossoms and birds.Only in the garden of the selfish Giant was it still winter.The birds did not care to singin it as the

17、re were no children,and the trees forgot to blossom.When they saw the noticeboard they were so sorry for the children.The only ones who were pleased were thesnow and the frost.Spring has forgotten this garden/5 they cried,“so we will live hereall year round.The snow covered up the grass,and the fros

18、t painted all the trees silver.Then they invited the cold north wind to stay with them.“Why is the spring so late in coming?99 said the selfish Giant,looking out of thewindow at his cold white garden.hope there will be a change in the weather.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:One mor

19、ning when he looked out of the window,the Giant saw a most wonderfulsight.Paragraph 2:And the Giant was touched by what he saw outside.【答案】Paragraph 1:One morning when he looked oul of the window,Che Giant saw a mosl wonderful sighl.In the corner,a piece of high wall got blown down by the north wind

20、 by accident.In camesome children,with smiles on their faces and green branches in their hands.Wherever theywent across the garden,the winter and frost were driven away,trees turning green andblossoms coming out.Surprisingly,with more children pouring into the garden,birds flewback,singing.It was ob

21、vious that it was not trees,nor flowers,nor birds but the children whobrought again spring into this garden that was surrounded by the high wall.Paragraph 2:And the Giant was touched by what he saw outside.Not only did the garden hope forspring,but he himself was expecting the green world.Looking at

22、 the children playing in thegarden,the Giant discovered the lovely and lively children were the spring.Then he becameguilty about his selfish act.He thought to himself.For days and months I have continued tokeep the spring out of my garden.No,If s the garden of aH.Without hesitation,he broke thehigh

23、 wall and allowed the children in.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了每天下午放学后,孩子们总是到巨人的花园里去玩耍,但是巨人很自私不允许他们来玩,春天来了,全国到处开花,到处鸟鸣。只有自私的巨人的花园里依然是冬天。后来巨人意识到孩子们可以驱散严冬,于是对自己的自私行为感到内疚,打破了高墙,让孩子们进来玩耍。【详解】1.段落续写:由第一段首句内容“一天早上,他向窗外望去,巨人看到了一个非常奇妙的景象。”可知,第一段可描写巨人看到窗外的景象是什么,他看到孩子们把春天重新带进了高墙环绕的花园里。由第二段首句内容“巨人被外面的景象所感动。”可知,第二段可描写被外面的

24、景象感动后所采取的行动。2.续写线索:巨人看到奇妙景象一孩子带来了春天巨人感动巨人内疚巨人打破高墙让孩子们进来3.词汇激活行为类赶走:drive away/drive off涌入:pour into/swarm into感动:touch/move情绪类极好的:wonderful/great明显的:obvious/evident【点睛】高分句型 1 It was obvious that it was not trees,nor flowers,nor birds but the children whobrought again spring into this garden that was

25、 surrounded by the high wall.(运用 了 who 弓舟定语从句)高分句型 2J Not only did the garden hope for spring,but he himself was expecting the greenworld.(运用了部分倒装)3.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。In old Paris,a cobbler used to live and make and mend shoes and sing songs.Hewas a very happy cobbler,singing all

26、day long and keeping time with his hammer or hisneedle.Up one stair,there lived a very rich man,so rich that he could not sleep at nightfor trying to count his money,and keep it safe.So this rich man lay awake all night and always fell asleep in the morning.But nosooner had he fallen asleep than he

27、was awakened again.It was not his money thatwakened him this time;it was the cobbler,who was sitting at his door sewing away,andsinging as happily as a bird.The rich man went to a friend and said,nI can*t sleep at night for thinking of mymoney,and I cant sleep in the morning for listening to that co

28、bblers singing.What amI to do?”This friend was a wise man,and gave him a plan.The next evening,while thecobbler was singing away as usual,the rich man came down with a bag filled withsomething that jingled(叮当作 响).“Here,cobbler,*said the rich man,“I have brought you a present of a hundredcrowns(克朗,旧时

29、货币名称),because you,re always o happy.”The cobbler was surprised though,he took the money and thanked the rich man.He had never seen so much money in his life before,but somehow he felt worried if thecrowns might be stolen by someone.So he went into the darkest part of his house tocount the crowns,and

30、 hid the bag in the bottom of the bed.Two or three times everyhour he went in to see whether the bag was all right,for he was afraid of somebodytaking his money.When his wife asked him what was the matter with him,he becameangry and shouted at her,a thing he had never done before.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.

31、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。A change had come over the cobbler.The cobbler missed the old happy days.So he made up mind what to do.答案 A change had come over the cobbler.When he was working,he couldnthelp thinking of the money,so he ran in and out to see if his money was all right.He keptchanging the bag of cr

32、owns from place to place whenever he got a chance.He stayed awakeat night because he always tried to count his crowns and keep them safe.So he became tiredin the day and did little work.He no longer sang,and he was very unhappy.One day,the cobbler made up his mind what to do.He went up to the rich m

33、ans room.When he had entered,he went up to the table and laid down the bag.He said,“Sir,here areyour hundred crowns.Then I shall be happy again.Next morning things were as bad as everfor the poor rich man as the cobbler started his happy singing again.He had to move toanother part of Paris where he

34、could fall asleep in the daytime.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了一个快乐的鞋匠每天早起坐在门口一边干活一边唱歌,这吵醒了晚上睡不着数钱而早上才刚刚入睡的楼下的富人。为了解决这个问题,富人听了朋友的计划送给皮匠了一百克朗作为礼物,从此他总是小心翼翼地守护这这些钱,而且开始对着妻子大喊大叫。【详解】1.段落续写:由第一段首句内容“鞋匠有了变化。“可知,第一段可描写这个鞋匠的生活和工作完全被这一百克朗改变后的样子。由第二段首句内容“鞋匠很怀念过去快乐的日子。所以他决定了要做什么。”可知,第二段可描写鞋匠把钱还给了富人,又恢复了往日的快乐。2.续写线索:鞋匠工作的

35、时候想着钱频繁给钱换地方为钱的安全彻夜不眠一很不开心来到富人家放下钱又开始快乐唱歌3.词汇激活行为类.想着:think of/have.in mind.睡不着:stay awake/be wakeful.放下:lay down/put down情绪类.难过:be unhappy/sad/upset.快乐:be happy/excited/amazed/delighted【点睛】高分句型 1-When he was working,he couldnt help thinking of the money,so he ran in andout to see if his money was a

36、ll right.(运用了 when引导时间状语从句;so连接并列句;if引导宾语从句)I.高分句型2J.Sir,here are your hundred crowns.(运用全部倒装结构)高分句型 3.He had to move to another part of Paris where he could fall asleep in thedaytime.(运用了 where引导的定语从句)4.阅读下面段文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Jim and Andy walked along the beach,looking for an adventure.They

37、joked thatsome day they would find a talking fish or a mermaid or a bottle with a treasure mapinside.So far they had only found shells and rocks and seaweed.Today though wasdifferent.The boys felt excited.Sea crabs scampered on the rocks.Up one side and down the other.They werequick and lively.The t

38、ide didnt seem to ever wash them away.Then Jim saw a fish.Itwas stranded on the beach,just flopping around.“Can it talk?Andy asked.“It looks like any other fish,”Jim said.He picked it up gently and carried it to thewater.“Do you think it will grant us any wishes?99 Andy laughed.The boys watched as t

39、he silver fish sped off through the water.No.Maybe nexttime.Jim grinned.As the two friends walked farther down the beach they came upon a bottle.It wasgreen with a cork in the mouth.“Our luck will change.Does it have a map inside or a genie?joked Andy.Andy reached down and picked up the bottle.He ru

40、bbed it.Nothing happened.Hepulled on the cork.Nothing happened.He shook it.Nothing happened.“Try the cork again.I bet the genie is waiting for us to release him.Or well find atreasure map and have a real adventure,M Jim exclaimed.Andy tugged again on the cork.He wiggled it back and forth.He twisted

41、it aroundand around.Finally it popped out without breaking.Andy shook the bottle.Nothingcame out Looking inside he couldnt see anything.Jim looked too and shook his head.Empty.“Its just an old wine bottle,Jim complained.He grabbed the bottle and tossed itback onto the sand.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使

42、用5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Para.l:The bottle hit a rock and shattered into many pieces.Para.2:Two boys ran after it.【答案】Paragraph 1:The bottle hil a rock and shaltered into pieces.Both Andy and Jim gasped as theysaw a long,silver key on the ground in the glass

43、pieces.Then they looked at each other.Whydidnt it make any noise when they shook the bottle?Why didnt they see it?Andy bent overto pick up the key.Suddenly the glass pieces came together to form a bottle again.The keywas mysteriously back inside!And the bottle began rolling slowly toward the sea.Par

44、agraph 2:7ko boys ran after it.When they entered the sea,astonishingly they didnt sink into thewater but floated on the surface of it.They felt excited.They followed the bottle and then itstopped near an island where there was lots of treasure like diamonds and stones.t4You cantake as much as possib

45、le,a voice came from the coast where a talking fish was swimming.Itwas the stranded fish that Jim saved and put back into the water.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了 Jim 和 Andy想在海边寻宝,挽救了一条搁浅的鱼,结果发现了一个瓶子,瓶子摔碎后他们发现里面有一把长长的银色钥匙,Andy弯腰想拾起钥匙。突然瓶子又完好如初,钥匙又回到里面了。他们跟着瓶子走,然后它在一个小岛附近停了下来,那儿有很多财宝是那条搁浅的鱼来报恩的。【详解】1 .段落续写:由第一段首

46、句内容“瓶子撞在岩石上,摔得粉碎。”可知,第一段可描写瓶子碎了,Andy和 Jim看见一把银钥匙掉在地上,Andy弯腰想拾起钥匙。突然瓶子又完好如初,钥匙又回到里面了。由第二段首句内容“两个男孩追着它跑。”可知,第二段可描写两个孩子跟着瓶子跑。他们进入海里时没有下沉而是漂浮在海上。他们感到很兴奋。瓶子把他们带到一个岛屿附近,那儿有很多财宝是那条搁浅的鱼来报恩的。2.续写线索:瓶子摔碎发现银钥匙捡起钥匙瓶子完好如初瓶子滚向大海男孩追瓶子来到财宝小岛鱼的报恩3.词汇激活行为类看 见:see/spot开始:begin/start进入:enter/get into情绪类惊讶:astonishingly

47、/surprisingly激动:excited/thrilled【点睛】高分句型 1 Why didnt it make any noise when they shook the bottle?(运用 了 when 弓|导时间状语从句)高分句型 21 They followed the bottle and then it stopped near an island where there was lotsof treasure like diamonds and stones.(运用 了 where 弓|导定语从句)5.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的

48、短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Once upon a time there lived a stone cutter who was dissatisfied with his life.Oneday,on his way to work,he passed by a beautiful house.It belonged to rich merchant.From where he stood,he saw fine possessions,honorable guests,and plenty ofworkers and servants all set to work.He becam

49、e envious and deeply wished to haveeverything the wealthy and powerful merchant did.Suddenly,the stone cutter changed into the merchant taking over his mind andbody.He was aware of the merchanfs innermost feelings,thoughts and memories.Hefelt the joy of owning all the luxuries in the world.He knew t

50、he pleasure of holding sucha respectable position in the society.Many honored him.After a few days of enjoying the merchanfs life,he saw a king being carried in aluxurious chair accompanied by attendants,soldiers and servants.Everyone,despite oftheir power and wealth,was forced to bow before this fi

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