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1、（最全版）新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4答案+单元测试Unit 1 enjoy your feelings!IIC B D A DI Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys:A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys:(l)families(2)chemicals(3)information(4)certain symptoms(5)self-esteem(6)thinking patterns(7)mood(8)divorce(9)physical abuse(lO)financial difficultie
2、s(ll)stress(12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys:B D A ACI Let s TalkKeys:(1)shy(2)crying(3)scared(4)came down(5)fun(6)nice(7)two step(8)argue(9)touch(10)bad time(11)speak(12)comfortable(13)brother(14)adults(15)children(16)secondary(17)growing(18)learnI Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1:Big John
3、is coming!(SI)owner(S2)running(S3)drop(S4)run(S5)local(S6)yelling,(S7)lives!(S8)As he was picking himself up,he saw a large man,almost seven feet tall(S9)The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer;hands shaking(S10)I got to get out of town!Didnt you hear Big John is comingTask 2 Reason and em
4、otionKey:A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey:T FFT FI Viewing and speakingKey:(1)Seven/7(2)150(3)favourite(4)bridge(5)111(6)fast(7)Simple(8)trusted(9)stupid(10)did(11)No way(12)ultimate(13)limits(14)skywards(15)60(16)cheapDirections:Listen to the short dialogs,and then choose the corr
5、ect answers to thequestions.You will hear the recording twice.After the first playing,there will be time foryou to choose the correct answers.Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A.He has learned to make sounds like a cat.C B.He found food f
6、or the womans cat 6 C.He has become team captain.匕 D.He has attracted the womans attention.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)口 A.His house was broken into.匕 B.His bicycle was broken.匕 C.He failed the exams./E D.Hes worried about the coming exams.3.(Listen to the audio recording for
7、the question.)匕 A.An exciting football match.E B.A beautiful scene.C.The mans interest in her.匕 D.The mans inviting her to a football match.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A.Excited.匕 B.Indifferent.C.Annoyed.C D.Joyous.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)匕 A.The man
8、 is sad since he failed to be promoted.C B.The man has already been the sales manager for three years.口 C.The woman is overjoyed at the mans promotion.E D.The woman made a mistake.Part H ScriptDirections:Listen to the passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time,listen for the gen
9、eral idea.When the passage is read the second time,fill in the blanksnumbered from(1)to(7)with the exact words you hear.For blanks numbered from(8)to(10),write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words.When the passage is read the third time,check your answers.What is
10、 happiness?Where do you find it?If you have trouble answering those questions,youare not alone.Philosophers and scientists puzzled(1)1 o ver them for ages.Probably you gave many of the same answers.Did you say happiness comes from music orgood food or(2)1 comPainshiP?Perhaps you agreed with Chopins(
11、3)1 cover when shesaid,There is only one happiness in life:to love and be loved.Those are the usual answers,but they do not constitute a complete(4)1 definition ofhappiness.Happiness may also exist in unlikely places.Anne Frank,a Jewish girl,hid from Nazisoldiers in a small attic for two years.Food
12、was(5)1 scarce and the threat of death wasnever far away.Yet she recorded in her(6)1 diary frequent moments of happiness.The(7)1，9示 of new green leaves on tree tops brought her joy.Lord Nelson,the famousEnglish admiral,found happiness when he was near death with a painful wound.After helearned he ha
13、d defeated the enemy fleet,he spoke his last words with a smile:“(8 J Thank God,hvedone my dutyThose stories show that people in a difficult or evenpainful situation may also feel happy.Conversely,happiness may lead to an unhappy situation.(9)1.Onthe other hand,mildly negative moods bring on the cri
14、tical and analytical skills that areessential for business prosperity.(10)1Your answerCorrect answerV(l)over overX(2)compainship companionshipX(3)cover loverS 4)definitiondefinitionscarcescarce3(5)Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors,then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of
15、black dress slacks,with black shoes to match.If she wears that withher turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings,she will lookdressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks,she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina；or another dress scarf she can dress up the T-shirt
16、 intocasual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty,with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking Task 1(1)combining clothing with newtechnology(2)brand-new style(3)new industrial design solutions(4)electronics and fashion(5)into your collar(6)went into partnership with(7)bring them together(8)
17、the modern-day worker(9)600 pounds(10)to what we might expectUnit test 2Cbcbd1 contest2 queens3 outgoing4 cheers5 title6 tours7 performed8 A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince,and we have seenmany misses who have done a great job9 Womens liberation organizations in the United States r
18、egularlydemonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests10 All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would drawworld attention to the beauty of their country and attract touristsadcbbcdadd bcbdbBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correc
19、t answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfallmeltingswellman-made damsLet s talkTask 1Correct answereruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjureddamagedislanderssevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million poundsdiseaseFurther listening Task 1 BADACTask 21
20、.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65,there was doubt thatthey would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway becausethe fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle,andthere was no other help available.2.The truck drove straight towa
21、rd the fire and,instead of stopping in front of thefire,drove right into the middle of the flames.3.After an hour of intense fighting,they had extinguished the fire.4.After an hour of intense fighting,they had extinguished the fire.5.The captain said,The first thing were going to do is to get the br
22、akes fixed onthat stupid fire truck.That suggests that they drove right into the middle of theflames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy sonscrewsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUNIT
23、TESTACCDD11 at12 section13 connects14 bottom15 shining16 As17 cross18 Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone wasrunning away from something19 A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.We were standing on ahigher place,so we could see everything20 It was reported that
24、the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300people were killed or disappeared that dayABBDCBDACC DABDALead inc d a e h fig bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask I CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administratorvisitedestablish closer relat
25、ionshipslong-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALets talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer;Carl Martin,and say goodbye to the depart
26、ing CEO,Dick Jackson.2.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3.The message read,Blame your predecessor.So,the new CEO held a pressconference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4.The message read,Reorganize.The new CEO did it,and the company quickly
27、rebounded.5.The message said,Prepare three envelopes.It implied that it was time for Carlto leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit testDDADD21 expensive22 declined23 averaged24
28、compared25 agency26 floor27 accommodation28 But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jumping nineplaces to the tenth among the worlds most expensive office locations29 Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycosts last year;reflecting the wea
29、k and uncertain global economic environment30 In Euro terms,London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year;but indollar terms it is virtually unchangedDCADBABDCA DDCCDBasic listeningBCACDListening in Task 1BACCDListening in Task 2BABABListening in Task 3DCBCALets talk Task 1supermarketsa factoryca
30、pacitykitchencommercialsix/6againstmy ownFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1ABCDAFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2AABBBFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 331 She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds ofpeople abou
31、t career changes.But when her husband lost his job,they wereboth caught unprepared.32 They were unprepared to tell their children,unprepared for the mix ofemotions,and most dramatically,unprepared for the sudden loss of routine intheir lives.33 She saw her husband sitting in their home office pattin
32、g his forehead andmuttering to himself,Now what am I supposed to do?34 In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search,but not a singlebook on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.35 They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on careertransitionsthe b
33、ook they needed but couldn*t find last July.Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 1turn things aroundsuggestionsexpectationshow manythree milliontargetsalespeoplemarketbrandproblemschallengesmoneyhard tasksalesmeninvestmentexperiencednegotiationUnit test 5CDCBD36 positive37 reason
34、s38 try39 figure40 maintain41 curve42 path43 Its clear that job hopping benefits the employee,not the employer44 the trick with job hopping is to make sure your resume always shows thatyou make a huge contribution wherever you go45 You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding theirexpec
35、tations with your outstanding performanceCBDACABDCD CDBBABasic listening CCADBListening inTaskl CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwashedSome people claim that thenumber is bad luck because 13people sat down for the LastSupper before Jesus wascrucifiedFriday the 13th of any mont
36、h isconsidered especially bad orunlucky,and Friday the 13th ofMarch is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven yearsa person undergoes a completechange in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitiousmuch lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedexamstrustrevision
37、Lets talkTask 1mysteryinside outlargestthree millionoutsideinnerhis theoryused upthe base137-meterpurposetall,narrow100,000 or soradarFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31.The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2.The captains parrot watched every
38、show and began to understand what themagician did in each trick.Once he understood that,he started shouting in themiddle of the show.3.Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets,the audience roared withlaughter.The 4.performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into acomedy.4.The s
39、hip collided with an enormous iceberg and sank.The magician foundhimself on a piece of wood,in the middle of the ocean,and the parrot was by hisside.5.He said,OK,I give up.But I hope youll tell me what trick you are going to dowith the boat.Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afte
40、rexpertsa millionouter spaceextraterrestrialconceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeDACCC46 discovered47 eager48 died49 convincing50 writing51 Indians52 taught53 The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed.These sweetpot
41、atoes came from the Americas54 Remember that the distances involved were great,further than the distancefrom Europe to the closest place in the Americas55 a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island,because of a storm,and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themBDACDADDDC ABCCCBasic
42、 listeningAADBCListening in Task 1DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolutionGodsix-day work weeklate 19th and early 20threlaxationgreat boonconsumer spendingSecond World Wartwo daysdo not workreligious activitiesLets talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometerminera
43、lspotentialdevelopmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapesfascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speakingFurther listening Task 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days/2 dayspartyingclickta
44、rgetingUnit test 7CABDD56 when57 competitiveness58 unmanned59 regularly60 extra61 households62 Previously63 To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remainopen and thus more people to work on weekends64 Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to
45、worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover65 One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education.where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysCABDDCACDB AACBBLead inTask 11)DNA(c)the chemical in the cells of animals and plants(2)cloning that carries genetic information(3)GM c
46、rops(a)producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal(4)stem cell(干细from its cells胞)(f)genetically modified crops(5)genome(基因(d)a cell that is taken from a human or an animal组)at an early stage of development and is capable of(6)genetic map developing into cells of any type(基因图)(g)the complete set
47、of genes in a cell of organisms(7)genetic(b)the map of the genes of an animal or a plantmapping;gene mapping(e)drawing the map of the genes of an animal or a(作基因图)plantTask2GM cropsstem cellgenetic mapcloningBasic listeningBCDACListening in Task 1BAAADListening in Task 3CBDADLets talk Task 1kitchens
48、opposedlabeledcompletelylawno wayGM ingredientschoiceTougherany contentthe publicfearsafernaturallycheapdecideFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1biotechnologyrejectedspecial labels73%to 27%a new type of tomatoagainstsave livesimprove the humanconditionmedicinesconventional foodsF
49、urther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2AABBAFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 3DBACCFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 1treesnative genesblackoniontastepoisonoustestedtoxicfishpopularbiggerfoodnormallylargerthreefoldgenesoriginallydifferentris
50、kslaboratoryenvironmentUnit test 8CBDBD66 yield67 identify68 central69 abnormal70 how71 to72 signals73 The most important potential application of human stem cells is perhapsthe generation of cells and tissues74 Stem cells,directed to differentiate into specific cell types,will offer a sourceof repl