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1、初中英语选词填空解题技巧一、对备选的词汇进行研究、对词性作简单的标记,即词性分类。名词 n.动词 v.,形容词adj.副词 adv.连词 conj.代词 pron.数词 num 冠词 art.介词 prep.同时理解词义。二、通读全文,选词作答1、理解,读懂句子的意思,通读上下文的句子,凭语感猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要备选词汇中匹配的答案1)当选定名词.时,考虑其单复数形式,名词(单复数)所有格及其形容词形式等 2)当选定 v 动词时,考虑其时态,语态,非谓语动词形式及固定搭配。3)当选定形容词副词.时。考虑原级,比较级,最高级,他们之间的相互转换及形容词转换为名词 4)当选定代词时,考虑
2、其主格,宾格,名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词和反身代词的用法。She,he,they5)当选定数词时,注意其基数词和序数词的变化。One 6)当选定冠词时,判别 a,an,与 the7)当选定介词、连词.时,符合上下文逻辑或固定搭配。In,but一般常用修饰规则:1)代词、形容词、数词、冠词等.放在名词.之前作定语。2)副词.放在 be 动词和实义动词之后做状语。记住此顺口溜:空前空后要注意,名词单复数要牢记,还有s 不能弃,动词注意要变形,形副注意用三种级,要填数词请注意,千万别忘基和序,填入代词需慎重,五格变化要谨记。2、完成选词后,诵读全文,复核校对。1)单词拼写(字母少写,多写,误写
3、)3)动词时态,语态,惯用法,词语选用上的错误 3、有答题卡时,填答案时,切勿错位。一、一、典型例题典型例题how,much,safe,thank,play,be,invent,no,so,interest,must,askThomas Edison was a great American 1_.When he was a child,he wasalways 2_ questions and trying out new ideas.No matter 3_hard itwas,he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three
4、months.His teacher didnt understand why he had4_ many strange questions.Most of them were not about his lessons.The teacher didntwant to teach Tom any 5_.He asked Toms mother to take the boy home.Tomsmother taught him to read and write,and she found him 6_ a verygood pupil.Helearnt very fast and bec
5、ame very 7_ in science.One day,he saw a little boy 8_ on the railway tracks at a station.A train wascoming near quickly,and the boy was too frightened to move.Edison rushed out and carried theboy to 9_.The boys father was so 10_ that he taught Edison to sendmessages by telegraph.(完整版)初中英语选词填空解题技巧-第1
6、页(完整版)初中英语选词填空解题技巧-第1页forget,bring,mend,beside,luck,pick,same,differently,I,every,stop,eachMr.Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town.People sometimes1_him broken umbrellas,and then he took them to a big shop in London.They were 2_there.One day Mr.Brown went to London by train.He 3 _to take anumb
7、rella with him that day.Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrellastanding 4 _the seat.When the train arrived in London,Mr.Brown5_up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train.Just as hewas getting off,he was6_by the man.He said angrily,“Thats7_!”Mr.Brown s face turned red and
8、he gave it back to the man atonce.When Mr Brown got to the big shop,the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellasready.After a good look at 8 _of them,he said,“Youve mended themvery well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again.The9_man was in thesame seat.He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas,“Youve had a 10_day,”he said.典型例题 1.inventor2.asking 3.how4.so 5.more6.to be 7.interested8.playing 9.safety 10.thankful(一)1.brought2.mended 3.forgot4.beside5.picked 6.stopped 7.mine 8.each9.same 10.lucky(完整版)初中英语选词填空解题技巧-第2页(完整版)初中英语选词填空解题技巧-第2页